WoRMS name details

Rhizothrix Brady & Robertson, 1876

115436  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:115436)

 unaccepted (Genus group name made available by Sars (1909))
Genus
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Brady, G.S. & D. Robertson. (1876). Report on dredgings off the coast of Durham and North Yorkshire in 1874. <em>Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science held at Bristol in August 1875, Taylor and Francis Printers, London, 278 pp.</em> Vols. 1,2. 45 :185-199. (For 1875).
page(s): 197 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
Taxonomy Rhizothrix Brady & Robertson, 1876 (Family Rhizotrichidae)
The binomen Rhizothrix curvata was first mentioned as a nomen...  
Taxonomy Rhizothrix Brady & Robertson, 1876 (Family Rhizotrichidae)
The binomen Rhizothrix curvata was first mentioned as a nomen nudum in a species list by Brady and Robertson (1876: 197). Brady (1880a: 98) abandoned the intended generic name and described the species as Enhydrosoma curvatum, attributing authorship to “Brady & Robertson”. Sars (1909a: 302) erroneously claimed that Brady and Robertson (1876) had established the genus Rhizothrix and unfortunately this error has been perpetuated in the literature (e.g. Lang 1948; Bodin 1997; Boxshall & Halsey 2004; Wells 2007; Kornev & Chertoprud 2008). In fact, by providing a detailed generic diagnosis and therefore satisfying the provisions of ICZN Art. 12.1, Sars (1909a) himself had made the genus-group name available. Consequently this author should be credited with the authorship as Huys et al. (1996: 40) had recognized already.
The type species of Rhizothrix Sars, 1909a (by monotypy) is Enhydrosoma curvatum Brady, 1880a = Rhizothrix curvata (Brady, 1880a). It should be noted that the species cannot be attributed to “Brady & Robertson, 1880” or “Brady & Robertson in Brady, 1880a” since an outside person (i.e. other than an author of the work) can only be credited with authorship if he/she is alone responsible for the name and for satifying the criteria of availability (ICZN Art. 50.1.1). The same rule applies to the type species of the genera Jonesiella Brady, 1880a (Pseudotachidiidae), Normanella Brady, 1880a (Normanellidae), Robertsonia Brady, 1880a (Miraciidae) and Stylicletodes Lang, 1936b (Cletodidae), all of which have been erroneously attributed to Brady & Robertson by Brady (1880a) (Table 4).
Boxshall and Halsey (2004: 378) remarked that the traditional spelling of the family name, Rhizothricidae Por, 1986a, reflects an incorrect derivation that must be amended to Rhizotrichidae.
 [details]
Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2024). World of Copepods Database. Rhizothrix Brady & Robertson, 1876. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=115436 on 2024-04-23
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-10-17 15:51:20Z
changed
2013-01-25 17:52:26Z
changed
2015-09-26 11:38:58Z
changed
2020-06-22 13:28:07Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Brady, G.S. & D. Robertson. (1876). Report on dredgings off the coast of Durham and North Yorkshire in 1874. <em>Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science held at Bristol in August 1875, Taylor and Francis Printers, London, 278 pp.</em> Vols. 1,2. 45 :185-199. (For 1875).
page(s): 197 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

basis of record Huys, R. (2001). Copepoda - Harpacticoida. <em>In: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds.) European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50:268-280. (look up in IMIS[details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Bodin, P. (1997). Catalogue of the new marine Harpacticoid Copepods. <em>Studiedocumenten van het K.B.I.N. = Documents de Travail de l'I.R.Sc.N.B., 89. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium.</em> 89: 1-304. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 197 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Huys, R. (2009). Unresolved cases of type fixation, synonymy and homonymy in harpacticoid copepod nomenclature (Crustacea: Copepoda). <em>Zootaxa.</em> 2183:1-99., available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2009/2/zt02183p099.pdf [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy Rhizothrix Brady & Robertson, 1876 (Family Rhizotrichidae)
The binomen Rhizothrix curvata was first mentioned as a nomen nudum in a species list by Brady and Robertson (1876: 197). Brady (1880a: 98) abandoned the intended generic name and described the species as Enhydrosoma curvatum, attributing authorship to “Brady & Robertson”. Sars (1909a: 302) erroneously claimed that Brady and Robertson (1876) had established the genus Rhizothrix and unfortunately this error has been perpetuated in the literature (e.g. Lang 1948; Bodin 1997; Boxshall & Halsey 2004; Wells 2007; Kornev & Chertoprud 2008). In fact, by providing a detailed generic diagnosis and therefore satisfying the provisions of ICZN Art. 12.1, Sars (1909a) himself had made the genus-group name available. Consequently this author should be credited with the authorship as Huys et al. (1996: 40) had recognized already.
The type species of Rhizothrix Sars, 1909a (by monotypy) is Enhydrosoma curvatum Brady, 1880a = Rhizothrix curvata (Brady, 1880a). It should be noted that the species cannot be attributed to “Brady & Robertson, 1880” or “Brady & Robertson in Brady, 1880a” since an outside person (i.e. other than an author of the work) can only be credited with authorship if he/she is alone responsible for the name and for satifying the criteria of availability (ICZN Art. 50.1.1). The same rule applies to the type species of the genera Jonesiella Brady, 1880a (Pseudotachidiidae), Normanella Brady, 1880a (Normanellidae), Robertsonia Brady, 1880a (Miraciidae) and Stylicletodes Lang, 1936b (Cletodidae), all of which have been erroneously attributed to Brady & Robertson by Brady (1880a) (Table 4).
Boxshall and Halsey (2004: 378) remarked that the traditional spelling of the family name, Rhizothricidae Por, 1986a, reflects an incorrect derivation that must be amended to Rhizotrichidae.
 [details]