WoRMS taxon details
Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck, 1816)
158062 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:158062)
accepted
Species
Echinarachinus parma (Lamarck, 1816) · unaccepted (misspelling)
Echinarachnius atlanticus L. Agassiz, 1841 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Echinarachnius australiae Michelin, 1859 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Echinarachnius rumphii L. Agassiz, 1841 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Echinarachnius undulatus Michelin, 1859 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Echinodiscus parma (Lamarck, 1816) · unaccepted (transferred to Echinarachnius)
Phelsumaster parma (Lamarck, 1816) · unaccepted (transferred to Echinarachnius)
Phelsumia parma (Lamarck, 1816) · unaccepted (transferred to Echinarachnius)
Scutella parma Lamarck, 1816 · unaccepted (transferred to Echinarachnius)
Scutella trifara Say, 1826 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
- Subspecies Echinarachnius parma obesus H.L. Clark, 1914
- Subspecies Echinarachnius parma parma (Lamarck, 1816)
- Subspecies Echinarachnius parma obesa H.L. Clark, 1914 accepted as Echinarachnius parma obesus H.L. Clark, 1914 (incorrect declination of species name)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Scutella parma Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres, <b>Tome troisième</b> [in full: Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres présentant les caractéres généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent]. <em>[book series].</em> 586 pp. Paris: Deterville/Verdière., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702
page(s): 11 [details]
page(s): 11 [details]
Etymology The name derives from the latin name "parma", an oval or round shield of Roman auxiliaries troops.
Distribution Labrador to Maryland; Alaska to Puget Sound
Etymology The name derives from the latin name "parma", an oval or round shield of Roman auxiliaries troops. [details]
Distribution Labrador to Maryland; Alaska to Puget Sound
Distribution Labrador to Maryland; Alaska to Puget Sound [details]
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2024). World Echinoidea Database. Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck, 1816). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=158062 on 2024-04-16
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original description
(of Echinarachnius atlanticus L. Agassiz, 1841) Agassiz, L. 1841. Monographies d'Échinodermes vivans et fossiles. Échinites. Famille des Clypéasteroides. 2 (Seconde Monographie). Des Scutelles. Neuchâtel, Switzerland, i-iv, 1-151, pls 1-27., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1395637
page(s): 92; pl. 21: figs 32-34 [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius australiae Michelin, 1859) Michelin, H. 1859. Notice descriptive de quelques espèces nouvelles d'Echinides, famille de Clypéasteroides, tribu Laganides. Revue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliquée, 2, vol. 11, 394-401. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13713182
page(s): 396; pl. 13: fig. 2a-d [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius rumphii L. Agassiz, 1841) Agassiz, L. 1841. Monographies d'Échinodermes vivans et fossiles. Échinites. Famille des Clypéasteroides. 2 (Seconde Monographie). Des Scutelles. Neuchâtel, Switzerland, i-iv, 1-151, pls 1-27., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1395637
page(s): 91; pl. 20: figs 1-6 [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius undulatus Michelin, 1859) Michelin, H. 1859. Notice descriptive de quelques espèces nouvelles d'Echinides, famille de Clypéasteroides, tribu Laganides. Revue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliquée, 2, vol. 11, 394-401. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13713182
page(s): 397; pl. 13: fig. 1a-c [details]
original description (of Scutella parma Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres, <b>Tome troisième</b> [in full: Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres présentant les caractéres généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent]. <em>[book series].</em> 586 pp. Paris: Deterville/Verdière., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702
page(s): 11 [details]
original description (of Scutella trifara Say, 1826) Say, T. (1826). On the species of the Linnean genus Echinus, inhabiting the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 5, 225-229., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24657283
page(s): 227-228 [details]
basis of record Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Gosner, K. L. (1971). Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. <em>John Wiley & Sons, Inc., London.</em> 693 pp. [pdf copepod and branchiuran :445-455]. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details]
additional source Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C [details]
additional source Mortensen, T. (1948). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV, 2. Clypeasteroida. Clypeasteridæ, Arachnoidæ, Fibulariidæ, Laganidæ and Scutellidæ. 471 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen.
page(s): 367-372 [details]
additional source Trott, T. J. (2004). Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. <em>Northeastern Naturalist.</em> 11, 261-324., available online at http://www.gulfofmaine.org/kb/files/9793/TROTT-Cobscook%20List.pdf [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Bromley, J.E.C. & J.S. Bleakney. (1985). Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin. <em>National Research Council of Canada Report, Halifax, N.S.</em> 24119: 366 PP. [details]
page(s): 92; pl. 21: figs 32-34 [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius australiae Michelin, 1859) Michelin, H. 1859. Notice descriptive de quelques espèces nouvelles d'Echinides, famille de Clypéasteroides, tribu Laganides. Revue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliquée, 2, vol. 11, 394-401. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13713182
page(s): 396; pl. 13: fig. 2a-d [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius rumphii L. Agassiz, 1841) Agassiz, L. 1841. Monographies d'Échinodermes vivans et fossiles. Échinites. Famille des Clypéasteroides. 2 (Seconde Monographie). Des Scutelles. Neuchâtel, Switzerland, i-iv, 1-151, pls 1-27., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1395637
page(s): 91; pl. 20: figs 1-6 [details]
original description (of Echinarachnius undulatus Michelin, 1859) Michelin, H. 1859. Notice descriptive de quelques espèces nouvelles d'Echinides, famille de Clypéasteroides, tribu Laganides. Revue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliquée, 2, vol. 11, 394-401. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13713182
page(s): 397; pl. 13: fig. 1a-c [details]
original description (of Scutella parma Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres, <b>Tome troisième</b> [in full: Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres présentant les caractéres généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent]. <em>[book series].</em> 586 pp. Paris: Deterville/Verdière., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702
page(s): 11 [details]
original description (of Scutella trifara Say, 1826) Say, T. (1826). On the species of the Linnean genus Echinus, inhabiting the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 5, 225-229., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24657283
page(s): 227-228 [details]
basis of record Brunel, P., L. Bosse & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Gosner, K. L. (1971). Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. <em>John Wiley & Sons, Inc., London.</em> 693 pp. [pdf copepod and branchiuran :445-455]. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details]
additional source Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C [details]
additional source Mortensen, T. (1948). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. IV, 2. Clypeasteroida. Clypeasteridæ, Arachnoidæ, Fibulariidæ, Laganidæ and Scutellidæ. 471 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen.
page(s): 367-372 [details]
additional source Trott, T. J. (2004). Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. <em>Northeastern Naturalist.</em> 11, 261-324., available online at http://www.gulfofmaine.org/kb/files/9793/TROTT-Cobscook%20List.pdf [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Bromley, J.E.C. & J.S. Bleakney. (1985). Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin. <em>National Research Council of Canada Report, Halifax, N.S.</em> 24119: 366 PP. [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Etymology The name derives from the latin name "parma", an oval or round shield of Roman auxiliaries troops. [details]From other sources
Diet Feed on fine particles of organic matter. [details]Distribution Labrador to Maryland; Alaska to Puget Sound [details]
Habitat midlittoral, bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
Predators flounder, cod, haddock, and other bottom-feeding fishes [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| English | common sand dollar sea urchincommon sand dollar | [details] |
| French | oursin plat | [details] |
| Russian | Плоский щитообразный (обыкновенный) еж | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (121 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (268 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (97098 nucleotides; 121 proteins)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck) (USNM E39365) aboral view)
To The Arctic Traits Database (23 traits)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (941 records)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 069833)
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (268 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (97098 nucleotides; 121 proteins)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck) (USNM E39365) aboral view)
To The Arctic Traits Database (23 traits)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (941 records)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 069833)
To ITIS
