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WoRMS taxon details

Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758) 
AphiaID: 137072

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Tetrapoda (Superclass) > Aves (Class) > Anseriformes (Order) > Anatidae (Family) > Melanitta (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Melanitta Boie, 1822
Sources  original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]

basis of record: van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 375-376 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Banks, R.C., R.W. McDiarmid, and A.L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Publication No. 166. 79 p. [details]

additional source: Field Guide to Birds of North America 1983 [details]

additional source: Grand Manan Whale and Seabird Research Station., available online at http://www.gmwsrs.org/main.htm [details]

additional source: Peterson, R.T. and V.M. Peterson. 2002. A field guide to the birds of eastern and central North America. Fifth Edition. Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company. New York. 427 p.  [details]

additional source: Squires, H.J. 1990. Decapod Crustacea of the Atlantic coast of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 221. 532 p. [details]

additional source: Vanner, M. 2003. The encyclopedia of North American birds. Paragon Publishing. Bath. 383 p. [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gallardo, J. C., V. Macías, and E. Velarde. 2009. Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1321–1342 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Cattrijsse, A.; Vincx, M. (2001). Biodiversity of the benthos and the avifauna of the Belgian coastal waters: summary of data collected between 1970 and 1998. Sustainable Management of the North Sea. Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs: Brussel, Belgium. 48 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Bulgarian Кадифена потапница  [details]
Danish fløjlsand  [details]
Dutch grote zee-eend  [details]
English velvet scoter  [details]
English white-winged scoter  [details]
French macreuse brune  [details]
German Samtente  [details]
Hebrew קטיפנית שחומה  [details]
Italian orco marino  [details]
Lithuanian nuodėgulė  [details]
Modern Greek (1453-) Βελουδόπαπια  [details]
Norwegian sjøorre  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål sjøorre  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk sjøorre  [details]
Polish uhla  [details]
Russian турпан  [details]
Slovenian beloliska  [details]
Spanish negrón especulado  [details]
Swedish svärta  [details]
Turkish kadife ordek  [details]
Turkish kadife ördek  [details]
Ukrainian Турпан  [details]
Welsh môr-hwyaden y Gogledd  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Polish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux [details]
Links To Barcode of Life (9 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (82 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (12 nucleotides; 12 proteins)
To IUCN Red List
To PESI
To ITIS
Notes  Dimensions: Length: 21" (53 cm) [details]

Distribution: North America; from Newfoundland to the Gulf of Mexico; rare migrant and winter visitor throughout the interior and south to Gulf Coast [details]

Reproduction: Breeds from northwestern Ontario to the mouth of the Mackenzie River, and in Alaska, and south to North Dakota, and Washington. Winters on the Atlantic coast from Newfoundland to South Carolina, on the Great Lakes and on the Pacific coast from Alaska to Mexico. [details]
Image 
Melanitta fusca
Melanitta fusca
added on 2009-02-18 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: checked by Tasker, Mark on 2013-05-17 09:07:32
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137072
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van der Land, Jacob
2011-04-08 06:18:06Z  checked  Adriaens, Peter
  
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  Citation: Adriaens, P. (2013). Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137072 on 2013-05-23
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License