WoRMS taxon details

Porphyra umbilicalis Kützing, 1843

144437  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:144437)

accepted
Species

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  1. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. pudica Hamel, 1928
  2. Subspecies Porphyra umbilicalis subsp. pacifica Perestenko, 1996
  3. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. divisa J.Agardh, 1883
  4. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. novae-zelandiae Laing, 1928
  5. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. simplex J.Agardh, 1883
  6. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. epiphytica F.S.Collins, 1903 accepted as Porphyra umbilicalis Kützing, 1843
  7. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. laciniata (C.Agardh) Thuret, 1863 accepted as Erythroglossum laciniatum (Lightfoot) Maggs & Hommersand, 1993
  8. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. linearis (Greville) Børgesen, 1910 accepted as Porphyra linearis Greville, 1830
  9. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. purpurea (Roth) Jadin, 1935 accepted as Porphyra purpurea (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824 (synonym)
  10. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. rosea Hamel, 1924 accepted as Porphyra dioica J.Brodie & L.M.Irvine, 1997
  11. Subspecies Porphyra umbilicalis subsp. laciniata (Lightfoot) J.Agardh, 1883 accepted as Erythroglossum laciniatum (Lightfoot) Maggs & Hommersand, 1993
  12. Subspecies Porphyra umbilicalis subsp. purpurea (Roth) J.Agardh, 1883 accepted as Porphyra purpurea (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824 (synonym)
  13. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. laciniata (Lightfoot) J.Agardh, 1850 accepted as Erythroglossum laciniatum (Lightfoot) Maggs & Hommersand, 1993
  14. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. linearis (Greville) A.D.Cotton, 1912 accepted as Porphyra linearis Greville, 1830
  15. Forma Porphyra umbilicalis f. vulgaris (Ruprecht) Rosenvinge, 1909 (uncertain)
  16. Variety Porphyra umbilicalis var. vulgaris Ruprecht, 1850 (uncertain)
marine
Kützing, F. T. (1843). Phycologia generalis : oder Anatomie. <em>Physiologie und Systemkunde der tange.</em> [part 1]: [i]-xxxii, [1]-142, [part 2:] 143-458, 1, err.], pls 1-80. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4746
page(s): 383 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77413  
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77413 [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle  
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Porphyra umbilicalis Kützing, 1843. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=144437 on 2024-03-28
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-12-13 10:09:16Z
changed
2015-06-26 12:00:51Z
changed

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original description Kützing, F. T. (1843). Phycologia generalis : oder Anatomie. <em>Physiologie und Systemkunde der tange.</em> [part 1]: [i]-xxxii, [1]-142, [part 2:] 143-458, 1, err.], pls 1-80. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.4746
page(s): 383 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Porphyra insolita Kornmann & Sahling, 1991) Kornmann, P. & Sahling, P.-H. (1991). The Porphyra species of Helgoland (Bangiales, Rhodophyta). <em>Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen.</em> 45: 1-38. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

original description  (of Ulva umbilicalis Linnaeus, 1753) Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/669#/summary [details]   

basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details]   

additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]   

additional source South, G. R.;Tittley, I. (1986). A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. <em>untsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick.</em> 1-76. [details]   

additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]   

additional source Check list of Antarctic and Subantarctic Seaweeds by Wiencke C & Clayton MN, 2002. (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Vanderperren, J.-P. (1991). Report Natural History Archive 1990 [Verslag Natuurhistorisch Archief 1990]. <em>De Strandvlo.</em> 11(3): 65-75. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 73 [details]   

additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]   

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]   
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77413 [details]

From other sources
Diet photosynthetic [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat on rock or epiphytic, preferring shaded areas [details]

Morphology Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
LanguageName 
Danish navle-purpurhinde  [details]
Dutch purperwierpaarse lavernavelwier  [details]
English slokepurple laverpink laverlaver  [details]
French porphyrenori  [details]
German Nabel-Purpurtang  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål vanlig fjærehinne  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk vanleg fjørehinne  [details]
Swedish navelsloke  [details]