WoRMS taxon details

Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824

145892  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145892)

accepted
Species
Conferva cirrosa Roth, 1800 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. fusca Holmes & Batters
  2. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. corticata-radicans Areschoug, 1876 accepted as Sphacelaria arctica Harvey, 1858 accepted as Battersia arctica (Harvey) Draisma, Prud'homme & H.Kawai, 2010
  3. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. mediterranea Sauvageau, 1902 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  4. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. meridionalis Sauvageau, 1902 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  5. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. nana (J.Agardh) Kjellman, 1890 accepted as Sphacelaria pennata f. nana (J.Agardh) Irvine, 1956 (synonym)
  6. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. patentissima (Greville) Lund, 1950 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  7. Forma Sphacelaria cirrosa f. septentrionalis Sauvageau, 1902 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  8. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. aegagropila C.Agardh, 1824 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  9. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. gracilis (Lyngbye) Hornemann, 1837 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  10. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. irregularis (Kützing) Hauck accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  11. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. nana J.Agardh, 1848 accepted as Sphacelaria pennata f. nana (J.Agardh) Irvine, 1956 (synonym)
  12. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. notata C.Agardh, 1828 accepted as Sphacelaria arctica Harvey, 1858 accepted as Battersia arctica (Harvey) Draisma, Prud'homme & H.Kawai, 2010
  13. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. patentissima Greville, 1827 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  14. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. pennata (Lyngbye) Hauck, 1884 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824
  15. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. reticulata (Lyngbye) C.Agardh, 1824 accepted as Sphacelaria reticulata Lyngbye, 1818
  16. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. simplex C.Agardh, 1828 accepted as Sphacelaria radicans (Dillwyn) C.Agardh, 1824 accepted as Protohalopteris radicans (Dillwyn) Draisma, Prud'homme & H.Kawai, 2010
  17. Variety Sphacelaria cirrosa var. subsecunda Grunow, 1884 accepted as Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824 (synonym)
marine
Not documented
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77191  
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77191 [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle  
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Sphacelaria cirrosa (Roth) C.Agardh, 1824. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145892 on 2024-04-24
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-12-13 10:09:16Z
changed
2015-06-26 12:00:51Z
changed

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basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]   

additional source South, G. R.;Tittley, I. (1986). A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. <em>untsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick.</em> 1-76. [details]   

additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]   

additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]   

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]   
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77191 [details]

From other sources
Diet photosynthetic [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat epiphyte on eelgrass, Sargassum and other algae, stone or shell, or as free-floating tufts, sublittoral [details]

Morphology Brown colour results from the dominance of the xanthophyll fucoxanthin; this masks the other pigments, Chlorophyll a and c (no chlorophyll b), beta-carotene and other xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction general for group: most brown algae have an alternation of haploid and dioploid generations; The haploid thalli form isogamous, anisogamous or oogamous gametes and the diploid thalli form zoospores by meiosis. [details]
LanguageName 
Danish brun totalge-totalge  [details]
Swedish ektofs  [details]