WoRMS banner

WoRMS RSS feed RSS
Add search provider Add provider
Twitter: Latest updates @WRMarineSpecies

WoRMS taxon details

Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis Semper, 1868 
AphiaID: 148752

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Echinozoa (Subphylum) > Holothuroidea (Class) > Aspidochirotida (Order) > Holothuriidae (Family) > Holothuria (Genus) > Holothuria (Platyperona) (Subgenus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Holothuria (Platyperona) Rowe, 1969
Parent Holothuria (Platyperona) Rowe, 1969
Synonymised
taxa
  Actinopyga bedfordi Deichmann, 1922
Actinopyga parvula Clark, 1920 (Not an available name; Clark uses Actinopyga parvula (Selenka) = Holothuria parvula, but the specimen discussed represents H. difficilis)
Holothuria altimensis Clark, 1921
Holothuria frequentamentis Clark, 1902
Microthele difficilis (Semper, 1868)
Muelleria lubrica Sluiter, 1894
Mulleria lubrica Sluiter, 1894
Sources  original description: Semper, C. (1868). Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Erster Band. Holothurien. Hefte iv. and v: Unpaginated. [details]

basis of record: Rowe, F.W.E. (1969). A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothurioidea: Aspidochirotida). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) (Zool.) 18(4): 119-170 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Cherbonnier, G. (1988). Echinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar 70. (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: James, D.B & J.S. Pearse (1969). Echinoderms from the Gulf of Suez and the Northern Red Sea. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. India 11(1-2): 79-125. [details]

basis of record: Massin, C. (1996). The Holothurians of Easter Island, Bull. KBIN, Brussels, Vol. 66: 151-178 (look up in IMIS[details]

from synonym: Rowe, F.W.E & Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia’. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne.) [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Deichmann, E. (1922). On some cases of multiplication by fission and of coalescence in Holothurians; with notes on the synonymy of Actinopyga parvula (Sel.). Videns. Medd. nat. For. Kjobenhavn 73: pp. 199-214. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Sluiter, C. P. (1894). Holothurien. Zool. Forschungsreisen in Australien, &c.. p. 79. [details] [view taxon]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Aldabra [details]
Chagos [details]
Comores [details]
East Africa (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Kenya [details]
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Madagascar [details]
Mascarene Basin [details]
Mauritius (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Mozambique [details]
Red Sea [details]
Seychelles [details]
West Indian Ocean [details]
Host of  Scambicornus modestus (Humes & Cressey, 1961) (parasitic: endoparasitic)
Links To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
Notes  Description: This species extent from the Red Sea and Madagascar to the tropical coasts of Central America and Mexico and from Japan and China to New Caledonia and Easter Island (Massin, 1996).
Also recorded from Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, china, south Japan, South Pacific Is. and Hawaiian Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
Ecology: benthic, inshore, detritus feeder, deposit feeder. General distribution: tropical, Indo-west Pacific, central-west America, Mexico (Pacific coast), shallow water (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
In shallow water (0-4 m.) of well sheltered areas (Massin, 1996). [details]

Remark: Type species of the Subgenus: Platyperona Rowe, 1969. Holotype in Zoologisches Museum für Hamburg, Hamburg (Germany) E.2546. Type locality: Navigator Islands, Samoa (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
Rowe (1969) places H. frequentiamensis H.L. Clark, 1902 as a synonym. [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:148752
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-03-29 12:14:34Z  created  Appeltans, Ward
2010-10-08 06:02:59Z  checked  Paulay, Gustav
  
[Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images]
  Citation: Paulay, G. (2013). Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis Semper, 1868. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=148752 on 2013-05-20
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License