| Authority | | Bateson, 1885 |
| Status | | accepted |
| Rank | | Phylum |
| Parent | | Animalia |
| Sources | |
basis of record Bateson W (1885) The later stages in the development of Balanoglossus kowalevskii, with a suggestion as to the affinities of the Enteropneusta. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science 25: 81-122. [details]
taxonomy source Cameron C (2005) A phylogeny of the hemichordates based on morphological characters. Canadian Journal of Zoology: 196-215. [details]
taxonomy source Cannon JT, Rychel AL, Eccleston H, Halanych KM, Swalla BJ (2009) Molecular phylogeny of hemichordata, with updated status of deep-sea enteropneusts. Mol Phylogenet Evol 52(1): 17-24., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105579030900102X [details]
[show all]
|
Vernacular Names | | |
Direct child taxa (4) [sort alpha..] | | Class Enteropneusta
Class Graptolithoidea
Class Graptolithina † accepted as Graptolithoidea
Class Pterobranchia accepted as Graptolithoidea
|
| Environment | | marine |
| Fossil range | | recent + fossil |
| Host of | |
Iveidae Tung, Cheng, Lin, Ho, Kuo, Yu & Su, 2014 (parasitic: endoparasitic)
|
| Links | | To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Cameron Lab Hemichordate Images
To Cameron Lab Hemichordate Species Checklist
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank
To Graptolite Net
To Swalla Lab Hemichordate Phylogeny Page
To ITIS
|
| Notes | | From editor or global species database
Etymology The name hemichordate is derived from the Greek prefix hemi ("half") and the Latin chorda ("cord"). As the name implies, hemichordates share some characteristics with chordates. [details]
Fossil range Hemichordates were present throughout the mid-Cambrian, but recently a large and well-preserved pterobranch discovery places them in the early Cambrian. [details]
Habitat Hemichordates have been found living in a wide variety of depths and habitats. [details]
IUCN Red List Category Not Evaluated [details]
Importance Hemichordates are of much research interest because they can help elucidate chordate and deuterostome origins. Also, some hemichordates have the ability to regenerate, and thus studying their development and regeneration may benefit human health. [details]
Original description The first hemichordate described was Ptychodera flava, by Eschscholtz in 1825. [details]
|
| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1818 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
|
| | | [Taxonomic tree] [List Species] [Occurrence map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Konikoff, C.; van der Land, J. (2011). Hemichordata. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1818 on 2017-07-09 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License |