WoRMS taxon details
Karlodinium armiger Bergholtz, Daugbjerg & Moestrup, 2006
370510 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:370510)
accepted
Species
marine
Bergholtz T., Daugbjerg N., Moestrup Ø. & Fernández-Tejedor M. 2005. On the identity of <i>Karlodinium veneficum</i> and the description of <i>Karlodinium armiger</i> sp. nov. (Dinophyceae), based on light and electron microscopy, nuclear-encoded LSU rDNA, and pigment composition. J. Phycol. 42: 170-193. [details]
Type locality contained in Alfacs Bay
type locality contained in Alfacs Bay [details]
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:78140
Description Cells oval (12–22 μm long, 8–18 μm wide in culture), not flattened dorso-ventrally. Epicone conical, hypocone...
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:78140 [details]
Description Cells oval (12–22 μm long, 8–18 μm wide in culture), not flattened dorso-ventrally. Epicone conical, hypocone...
Description Cells oval (12–22 μm long, 8–18 μm wide in culture), not flattened dorso-ventrally. Epicone conical, hypocone rounded. Cingulum displaced approximately 1/3 the cell length. Sulcus extending onto the epicone. Ten or more pale-green chloroplasts in the cell periphery, each with one pyrenoid. Nucleus dorsal, in both epicone and hypocone. Elongate ventralpore on the left side of the epicone. Apical groove extending dorsally over about 1/4 of the epicone. Many trichocysts in the peripheral part of the cell. [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Karlodinium armiger Bergholtz, Daugbjerg & Moestrup, 2006. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=370510 on 2024-04-18
Date
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original description
Bergholtz T., Daugbjerg N., Moestrup Ø. & Fernández-Tejedor M. 2005. On the identity of <i>Karlodinium veneficum</i> and the description of <i>Karlodinium armiger</i> sp. nov. (Dinophyceae), based on light and electron microscopy, nuclear-encoded LSU rDNA, and pigment composition. J. Phycol. 42: 170-193. [details]
additional source Place A.R., personal communiation to ØM [details]
additional source Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
ecology source Leles, S. G.; Mitra, A.; Flynn, K. J.; Tillmann, U.; Stoecker, D.; Jeong, H. J.; Burkholder, J.; Hansen, P. J.; Caron, D. A.; Glibert, P. M.; Hallegraeff, G.; Raven, J. A.; Sanders, R. W.; Zubkov, M. (2019). Sampling bias misrepresents the biogeographical significance of constitutive mixotrophs across global oceans. <em>Global Ecology and Biogeography.</em> 28(4): 418-428., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12853 [details] Available for editors
[request]
ecology source Mitra, A.; Caron, D. A.; Faure, E.; Flynn, K. J.; Leles, S. G.; Hansen, P. J.; McManus, G. B.; Not, F.; Do Rosario Gomes, H.; Santoferrara, L. F.; Stoecker, D. K.; Tillmann, U. (2023). The Mixoplankton Database (MDB): Diversity of photo‐phago‐trophic plankton in form, function, and distribution across the global ocean. <em>Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology.</em> 70(4)., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12972 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Hansen, P.; Moestrup, Ø. (2008). Feeding mechanism, prey specificity and growth in light and dark of the plastidic dinoflagellate Karlodinium armiger. <em>Aquatic Microbial Ecology.</em> 50: 279-288., available online at https://doi.org/10.3354/ame01165 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Poulsen, L. K.; Moldrup, M.; Daugbjerg, N.; Juel Hansen, P. (2012). Marine microalgae attack and feed on metazoans. <em>The ISME Journal.</em> 6(10): 1926-1936., available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2012.29 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Chakraborty, S.; Hansen, P. J.; Andersen, K. H. (2016). Modeling succession of key resource-harvesting traits of mixotrophic plankton. <em>The ISME Journal.</em> 11(1): 212-223., available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2016.92 [details]
additional source Place A.R., personal communiation to ØM [details]
additional source Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2023). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
ecology source Leles, S. G.; Mitra, A.; Flynn, K. J.; Tillmann, U.; Stoecker, D.; Jeong, H. J.; Burkholder, J.; Hansen, P. J.; Caron, D. A.; Glibert, P. M.; Hallegraeff, G.; Raven, J. A.; Sanders, R. W.; Zubkov, M. (2019). Sampling bias misrepresents the biogeographical significance of constitutive mixotrophs across global oceans. <em>Global Ecology and Biogeography.</em> 28(4): 418-428., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12853 [details] Available for editors
[request] ecology source Mitra, A.; Caron, D. A.; Faure, E.; Flynn, K. J.; Leles, S. G.; Hansen, P. J.; McManus, G. B.; Not, F.; Do Rosario Gomes, H.; Santoferrara, L. F.; Stoecker, D. K.; Tillmann, U. (2023). The Mixoplankton Database (MDB): Diversity of photo‐phago‐trophic plankton in form, function, and distribution across the global ocean. <em>Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology.</em> 70(4)., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12972 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Hansen, P.; Moestrup, Ø. (2008). Feeding mechanism, prey specificity and growth in light and dark of the plastidic dinoflagellate Karlodinium armiger. <em>Aquatic Microbial Ecology.</em> 50: 279-288., available online at https://doi.org/10.3354/ame01165 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Poulsen, L. K.; Moldrup, M.; Daugbjerg, N.; Juel Hansen, P. (2012). Marine microalgae attack and feed on metazoans. <em>The ISME Journal.</em> 6(10): 1926-1936., available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2012.29 [details]
ecology source Berge, T.; Chakraborty, S.; Hansen, P. J.; Andersen, K. H. (2016). Modeling succession of key resource-harvesting traits of mixotrophic plankton. <em>The ISME Journal.</em> 11(1): 212-223., available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2016.92 [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:78140 [details]From regional or thematic species database
Description Cells oval (12–22 μm long, 8–18 μm wide in culture), not flattened dorso-ventrally. Epicone conical, hypocone rounded. Cingulum displaced approximately 1/3 the cell length. Sulcus extending onto the epicone. Ten or more pale-green chloroplasts in the cell periphery, each with one pyrenoid. Nucleus dorsal, in both epicone and hypocone. Elongate ventralpore on the left side of the epicone. Apical groove extending dorsally over about 1/4 of the epicone. Many trichocysts in the peripheral part of the cell. [details]Harmful effect Fish mortality [details]
Identification Karlodinium armiger and Karlodinium corsicum could be conspecific species.
[details]
