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WoRMS taxon details
 Terebellidae Johnston, 1846 AphiaID: 982
| Status | | accepted |
| Rank | | Family |
| Typetaxon | | Terebella Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Parent | | Terebellomorpha |
Synonymised
names | |
Telothelepodidae Nogueira, Fitzhugh & Hutchings, 2013 · accepted, alternate representation (part of re-ranking proposal for Terebellidae clades)
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| Sources | |
original description Johnston, George 1846. An index to the British Annelides [sic]. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 1, 16 (supplement to vol 16): 433-462. Plate 2.
, available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/71834#page/447/mode/1up
page(s): 447 [details]
basis of record Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series. 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Grube, A.E. 1850. Die Familien der Anneliden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 16(1): 249-364., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31180#page/257/mode/1up
page(s): 325 [details]
additional source Hessle, C. (1917). Zur Kenntnis der terebellomorphen Polychaeten. Zoologiska bidrag från Uppsala. 5: 39-258, plates I-V., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/120026#page/51/mode/1up [details]
additional source Hilbig, Brigitte 2000. Family Terebellidae Grube, 1851. pages 231-294. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul Valentich. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 7 - The Annelida Part 4. Polychaeta: Fabelligeridae to Sternaspidae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara [details]
additional source Holthe, T. (1986). Evolution, systematics, and distribution of the Polychaeta Terebellomorpha, with a catalogue of the taxa and a bibliography. Gunneria. 55: 1-236., available online at http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:331918/FULLTEXT01.pdf [details]
additional source Malmgren, A.J. (1867). Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiæ, Grœnlandiæ, Islandiæ et Scandinaviæ. Hactenus Cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingforslæ. 127 pp. & XIV plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358
page(s): 107 [details]
additional source McHugh, Damhnait 1995. Phylogenetic analysis of the Amphitritinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London 114: 405-429. [details]
additional source Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos ; Hutchings, Pat A. ; Fukuda, Marcelo Veronesi 2010. Morphology of terebelliform polychaetes (Annelida: Polychaeta: Terebelliformia), with a focus on Terebellidae. Zootaxa 2460: 1–185, available online at http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/list/2010/2460.html [details]
additional source Garraffoni, A. R. S.; Lana, P. C. 2008. Phylogenetic relationships within the Terebellidae (Polychaeta : Terebellida) based on morphological characters. Invertebrate Systematics 22(6): 605-626 [details]
additional source Nogueira, João Miguel de Matos; Fitzhugh, Kirk; Hutchings, Pat. 2013. The continuing challenge of phylogenetic relationships in Terebelliformia (Annelida : Polychaeta). Invertebrate Systematics 27(2): 186-238, available online at http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/IS12062 [details]
additional source Glasby, Christopher J., Hutchings, Patricia A. and Hall, Kathryn. (2004). Assessment of monophyly and taxon affinities within the polychaete clade Terebelliformia (Terebellida). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 84(5): 961-971., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315404010252h [details]
identification resource Jirkov, I. A. and Leontovitch, M. K. (2013). Identification keys for Terebellomorpha (Polychaeta) of the eastern Atlantic and the North Polar basin. Invertebrate Zoology [aka Zoologiya Bespozvonochnykh]. 10 (2): 217 - 243., available online at http://www.nature.air.ru/invertebrates/10_2/invert10_2_217_243%20_irkov.pdf [details]
[show all]
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Vernacular
Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Japanese |
 フサゴカイ |
[details] |
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Direct child
taxa (136)
[show all]
[sort alpha..] | | Subfamily Polycirrinae Malmgren, 1867
| | » Genus Amaeana Hartman, 1959
» Genus Biremis Polloni, Rowe & Teal, 1973
» Genus Enoplobranchus Verrill, 1879
» Genus Hauchiella Levinsen, 1893
» Genus Lysilla Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Amaea Malmgren, 1866 accepted as Amaeana Hartman, 1959
» Genus Anisocirrus Gravier, 1905 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Aphlebina Claparède, 1864 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Apneumea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Chaetobranchus Verrill, 1873 accepted as Enoplobranchus Verrill, 1879
» Genus Cyaxares Kinberg, 1867 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Dejoces Kinberg, 1867 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Ereutho Malmgren, 1866 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Leucariste Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Litancyra Hutchings, 1977 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
» Genus Lysille Gravier, 1911 accepted as Lysilla Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Torquea Leidy, 1855 accepted as Polycirrus Grube, 1850
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Subfamily Terebellinae Johnston, 1846
| | » Genus Amphitrite Müller, 1771
» Genus Amphitritides Augener, 1922
» Genus Arranooba Hutchings & Glasby, 1988
» Genus Artacama Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Articulatia Nogueira, Hutchings & Amaral, 2003
» Genus Axionice Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Baffinia Wesenberg-Lund, 1950
» Genus Bathya Saint-Joseph, 1894
» Genus Betapista Banse, 1980
» Genus Colymmatops Peters, 1855
» Genus Eupistella Chamberlin, 1919
» Genus Eupolymnia Verrill, 1900
» Genus Hadrachaeta Hutchings, 1977
» Genus Hutchingsiella Londoño-Mesa, 2003
» Genus Lanassa Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Lanice Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Lanicides Hessle, 1917
» Genus Lanicola Hartmann-Schröder, 1986
» Genus Laphania Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Leaena Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Loimia Malmgren, 1865
» Genus Longicarpus Hutchings & Murray, 1984
» Genus Morgana Nogueira & Amaral, 2001
» Genus Neoamphitrite Hessle, 1917
» Genus Neoleprea Hessle, 1917
» Genus Nicolea Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Opisthopista Caullery, 1944
» Genus Paralanice Caullery, 1944
» Genus Paramphitrite Holthe, 1976
» Genus Paraxionice Fauchald, 1972
» Genus Phisidia Saint-Joseph, 1894
» Genus Pista Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Pistella Hartmann-Schröder, 1996
» Genus Polymniella Verrill, 1900
» Genus Proclea Saint-Joseph, 1894
» Genus Pseudopista Hutchings & Smith, 1997
» Genus Pseudoproclea Hutchings & Glasby, 1990
» Genus Ramex Hartman, 1944
» Genus Reteterebella Hartman, 1963
» Genus Scionella Moore, 1903
» Genus Scionides Chamberlin, 1919
» Genus Spinosphaera Hessle, 1917
» Genus Spiroverma Uchida, 1968
» Genus Stschapovella Levenstein, 1957
» Genus Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Terebellanice Hartmann-Schröder, 1962
» Genus Terebellobranchia Day, 1951
» Genus Terebellodibranchia Misra & Chakraborty, 1990
» Genus Tyira Hutchings, 1997
» Genus Varanusia Nogueira, Hutchings & Carrerette, 2015
» Tribe Artacamini (nomen dubium, disused)
» Genus Lapidaria Zachs (nomen dubium)
» Tribe Terebellini (nomen dubium, disused?)
» Genus Teredo [Forskål, 1775] (nomen dubium, indeterminable?)
» Genus Amphiro McIntosh, 1922 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767 (nomen nudum, Montagu unpublished name in McIntosh)
» Genus Amphitritoides Costa, 1862 accepted as Eupolymnia Verrill, 1900
» Genus Dendrophora Grube, 1850 accepted as Pista Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Eupista McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Eupistella Chamberlin, 1919
» Genus Euscione Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Axionice Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Heterophyselia Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Heteroterebella Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Idalia Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Pista Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Laphaniella Malm, 1874 accepted as Lanassa Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Leanea [auctt.] accepted as Leaena Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Lepraea [auctt.] accepted as Leprea Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Leprea Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Lizardia Nogueira, Hutchings & Carrerette, 2015 accepted as Varanusia Nogueira, Hutchings & Carrerette, 2015
» Genus Melinella McIntosh, 1914 accepted as Axionice Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Otanes Kinberg, 1867 accepted as Pista Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Pallonia Costa, 1862 accepted as Eupolymnia Verrill, 1900
» Genus Paraeupolymnia Young & Kritzler, 1987 accepted as Lanicola Hartmann-Schröder, 1986
» Genus Physelia [auctt.] accepted as Phyzelia Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Nicolea Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Phyzelia Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Nicolea Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Polymnia Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Eupolymnia Verrill, 1900
» Genus Reterebella [auctt.] accepted as Reteterebella Hartman, 1963
» Genus Schmardanella McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Terebella Linnaeus, 1767
» Genus Scione Malmgren, 1866 accepted as Axionice Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Scionopsis Verrill, 1873 accepted as Pista Malmgren, 1866
» Genus Solowetia Ssolowiew, 1899 accepted as Proclea Saint-Joseph, 1894
» Genus Wartelia Giard, 1878 accepted as Lanice Malmgren, 1866
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Subfamily Thelepodinae Hessle, 1917
| | » Genus Euthelepus McIntosh, 1885
» Genus Mesopothelepus Nogueira, Fitzhugh, Hutchings & Carrerette, 2017
» Genus Parathelepus Caullery, 1915
» Genus Pseudoampharete Hartmann-Schröder, 1960
» Genus Pseudostreblosoma Hutchings & Murray, 1984
» Genus Pseudothelepus Augener, 1918
» Genus Rhinothelepus Hutchings, 1974
» Genus Streblosoma M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872
» Genus Telothelepus Day, 1955
» Genus Thelepides Gravier, 1911
» Genus Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Pseudothelepus Hutchings, 1997 (taxon inquirendum, junior homonym, unreplaced)
» Tribe Thelepini (nomen dubium, rank currently unused)
» Genus Decathelepus Hutchings, 1977 accepted as Parathelepus Caullery, 1915
» Genus Glossothelepus Hutchings & Glasby, 1986 accepted as Rhinothelepus Hutchings, 1974
» Genus Grymaea Malmgren, 1866 accepted as Streblosoma M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872
» Genus Heterophenacia Quatrefages, 1866. accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Kritzlerius Londoño-Mesa, 2009 accepted as Parathelepus Caullery, 1915
» Genus Lumara Stimpson, 1854 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Neottis Malmgren, 1866 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Phenacia Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Protothelepus Verrill, 1900 accepted as Euthelepus McIntosh, 1885
» Genus Thelephusa Verrill, 1871 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Thelepides Southern, 1914 accepted as Parathelepus Caullery, 1915
» Genus Thelepodopsis Sars, 1872 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
» Genus Venusia Johnston, 1865 accepted as Thelepus Leuckart, 1849
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Genus Ehlersiella McIntosh, 1885 (nomen dubium)
Genus Naneva Chamberlin, 1919 (nomen dubium, indeterminable?)
Genus Odysseus Kinberg, 1867 (nomen dubium, indeterminable?)
Genus Uncinochaeta Quatrefages, 1866 (nomen dubium, indeterminable, no locality)
Genus Amphytrite Renier, 1804 (nomen nudum, rejected publication)
Genus Dendrobranchus Wagner, 1885 (nomen nudum, unavailable as no description)
Subfamily Amphitritinae Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Terebellinae Johnston, 1846
Subfamily Artacaminae Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Terebellinae Johnston, 1846
Subfamily Thelepinae Hessle, 1917 accepted as Thelepodinae Hessle, 1917
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent + fossil |
| Distribution | | From editor or global species database
World Oceans [details]
From other sources
North Sea
Westerschelde [details]
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| Feedingtypes | |
deposit feeder: surface [details]
interface feeder [details]
suspension feeder: facultative [details]
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| Links | | To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To ITIS
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| Notes | | From editor or global species database
Authority Johnston (1846:447) appears to be the first to use Terebellidae as a family name. Hessle (1917:43) recognised this, stating that "Johnston stellte (1845) die Familie Terebellidae auf", whereas Grube (1850) was the first to recognise the "Terebellomorphen" group of families. Hartman Catalogue (1959:495) preferred Malmgren (1867) over the commonly cited Grube (1850), presumably because Grube (with use of Terebellacea) did not use a correctly latinised form, although he wrote a diagnosis of the family. Johnston (1846) is an earlier usage than Grube. Unlike Grube, he gave no diagnosis, but this is not required under ICZN Art.11.7. [details]
Classification Only subfamilies Terebellinae, Thelepodinae, and Polycirrinae are in use. See the additional sources for the history of higher classification within Terebellidae. Up to four subfamilies (with some names varying) have been used, and also some taxa have been placed in tribes. Subfamilies include Terebellinae, commonly in literature as Amphitritinae Malmgren, 1867, Artacaminae Malmgren, 1867, Thelepodinae Hessle, 1917 (was Thelepinae), and Polycirrinae Malmgren 1867, but their separation and extent have not been stable. Note that Amphitritinae is disused in favour of Terebellinae, and that Thelepinae was emended to Thelepodinae, but that for decades both Amphitritinae and Thelepinae were the accepted names in use, so there are many works where those names are in the title. Artacaminae is not currently used, as Artacama is included in Terebellinae. [details]
Classification Nogueira, Fitzhugh & Hutchings (2013) have proposed a re-organisation of Terebellidae, raising all the subfamilies to family-level, based on a morphology-based cladistic study, rather than re-including Trichobranchidae in Terebellidae. This rank inflation is not yet accepted. Although they did not formally assign the genera other than type genera, they attempted to include all genera practicable in their analysis (some were not), and their proposal appears to be as follows:
* Terebellidae (was Terebellinae): Terebella, (also Amphitrite, Amphitritides, Arranooba, Artacama, Articulatia, Axionice, Baffinia, Betapista, Eupolymnia, Eupistella, Hadrachaeta, Hutchingsiella, Lanassa, Lanice, Lanicides, Lanicola, Laphania, Leaena, Loimia, Longicarpus, Morgana, Naneva, Neoamphitrite, Neoleprea, Nicolea, Paramaphitrite, Paraxionice, Phisidia, Pista, Pistella, Proclea, Pseudoproclea, Ramex, Reteterebella, Scionella, Scionides, Spinosphaera, Stschapovella, Thelepides, & Tyira).
* Polycirridae (was Polycirrinae): Polycirrus (also Amaeana, Biremis, Enoplobranchus, Hauchiella, & Lysilla)
* Thelepodidae (was Thelepodinae): Thelepus (also Euthelepus, Pseudostreblosoma, Pseudothelepus (note it is unstated if this is the species under the homonym Pseudothelepus Hutchings 1997 or the valid Pseudothelepus Augener 1918, or both) & Streblosoma).
* Telothelepodidae (new family): Telothelepus (also Decathelepus, Glossothelepus, Parthelepus, & Rhinothelepus)
The authors did not provide a key to enable identification of the taxa belonging to their updated names.
[details]
Homonymy Senior to replaced name Terebellidae Adams & Adams, 1854, in Mollusca: Gastropoda, accepted as Seraphsidae, based on Terebellum Röding, 1798. [details]
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:982 |
Taxonomic
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| | | Citation: Read, G. (2013). Terebellidae Johnston, 1846. In: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2017). World Polychaeta database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=982 on 2017-07-09 |
| | |  The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License |
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