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Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I. (2012). Revision of Semiodera Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae). Zootaxa. *(3562): 1-62.
165000
Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
2012
Revision of Semiodera Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)
Zootaxa
*(3562): 1-62
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyD)
Available for editors  PDF available
Some flabelligerid bodies are modified into a thick thorax and a long, thinner abdomen, or cauda; the thorax usually has some sediment particles cemented forming a dorsal shield, and these flabelligerids have been found boring into consolidated sediments or calcareous substrates. Two species, Pherusa inflata (Treadwell, 1914) and P. parmata (Grube, 1877), are frequently recorded from many different environmental conditions and localities. The study of all type or non-type materials of similar flabelligerids had several results: 1) The species with bodies modified into thorax and cauda, usually carrying a dorsal shield, are removed from Pherusa Oken, 1807; 2) Two body patterns are recognized on the basis of the type of neurochaetae in transitional chaetigers (3-5), and on the development of the caudae; 3) Semiodera Chamberlin, 1919 is redefined to include species with a dorsal shield variously developed, pseudocompound transitional chaetae, and caudae usually cylindrical with few neurohooks; 4) Daylithos n. gen., includes species with well-developed dorsal shield, multiarticulate or aristate transitional neurochaetae, and caudae usually depressed with few to many neurohooks; 5) Semiodera includes Semiodera caribea (Grube & Ørsted in Grube, 1859) new spelling, n. comb. (type species), S. blakei n. sp., S. curviseta (Caullery, 1944) n. comb., S. dubia (Treadwell, 1929) n. comb., S. glynni n. sp., S. inflata (Treadwell, 1914) n. comb., S. laevis (Stimpson, 1856) n. comb., S. mezianei n. sp., S. nishii n. sp., S. salazarae n. sp., S. tenera (Grube, 1868) n. comb., S. tovarae n. sp., S. treadwelli n. sp. and S. villalobosi n. sp.; 6), Daylithos n. gen. includes Daylithos parmatus Grube, 1878 n. comb. (type species), D. amorae n. sp., D. cinctus (Haswell, 1892) n. comb., D. dieteri n. sp., D. iris (Michaelsen, 1892) n. comb., and D. nudus (Caullery, 1944) n. comb.
Systematics, Taxonomy
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BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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2017-04-05 11:36:17Z
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Semiodera Chamberlin, 1919 (redescription)
Semiodera inflata (Treadwell, 1914) (new combination reference)
 Diagnosis

Salazar-Vallejo (2012): Body anteriorly swollen, with a posterior cylindrical cauda. Cephalic cage well developed. ... [details]

 Etymology

author: Daylithos amorae is "named after the late Argentinian scientist, Dr. Analía Amor, who made a very detailed ... [details]

 Etymology

Named after Dr. Dieter Fiege, curator in the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt [details]

 Etymology

Named after Dr. James Blake, 'blakei' is a genitive, not a noun in apposition as stated by author [details]

 Etymology

after Dr. Melih E. Çinar, 'cinari' is a genitive, not a noun in apposition as stated by author. [details]

 Grammatical gender

masculine (by author statement) [details]

 Holotype

SMF-1692 Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt, collected by Henry Suter in 1906 in Hauraki Gulf, North Island, New ... [details]

 Neotype

Neotype (AM W5370), collected in River Heads, Hervey Bay, Queensland (25 S, 153 E) [details]

 Spelling

Salazar-Vallejo (2012: 11) stated that "The original name should be changed to caribea, which is the correct noun ... [details]

 Spelling

Hartman in the catalogue and in 1961 treated 'cariboum' as a Latinized adjective requiring gender suffix mandatory ... [details]

 Spelling

Grube used problem spellings both for the genus and the species name. 'Siphonostomum' should have been Siphonostoma ... [details]

 Type locality

Hauraki Gulf, North Island, New Zealand, -36.333333, 175.083333 (Gazeteer). Holotype collected by malacologist ... [details]

 Type locality

Ilha das Rolhas, off São Tomé, Gabon, in 40 m depth. 0.0 N, 6.5333 [details]

 Type locality

Levantine Sea, South Turkey coast. No geolocation, and no named location is given, but from the map in Cinar (2009: ... [details]

 Type specimen

based on a specimen previously identified as Pherusa parmata: Çinar 2009:2307–2309, Fig. 8a–c (non Grube, 1877). [details]

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