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Bonse, Susanne; Schmidt, Hartmut; Eibye-jacobsen, Danny; Westheide, Wilfried. (1996). Eulalia viridis (Polychaeta: Phyllodocidae) is a complex of two species in northern Europe: Results from biochemical and morphological analyses. Cahiers de Biologie Marine. 37(1), 33-48.
67469
Bonse, Susanne; Schmidt, Hartmut; Eibye-jacobsen, Danny; Westheide, Wilfried
1996
Eulalia viridis (Polychaeta: Phyllodocidae) is a complex of two species in northern Europe: Results from biochemical and morphological analyses
Cahiers de Biologie Marine
37(1), 33-48
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Given that relatively simple electrophoretic methods have repeatedly proven their usefulness in sorting out difficult species complexes, it seemed a promising approach to apply them to various local populations of E. viridis in order to test whether this species name is in fact being used for more than a single species. Specimens were collected from geographically separated local populations in the Channel region (Saint-Efflam, Granville) and the North Sea (Newcastle, Norderney, Helgoland, Helsingor and Tjarno). Particular enzymes and general protein patterns of individual animals were compared by means of isoelectric focusing (IEF), and the animals were examined for morphological differences. Distinct differences between the IEF band patterns of specimens from the western and eastern sites were indeed observed, and these were found to be correlated with differences in the morphology and size of the dorsal cirri and the size of the proboscideal papillae. Therefore, it became necessary to subdivide the material into two species, E. viridis for that found in Sweden, Denmark and Germany and E. clavigera for that from France and England.
North Atlantic
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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 Identification

E. viridis (L.) is a boreal species. According to Bonse et al. (1996), specimens obtained from the English Channel, ... [details]

 Neotype

Valid in Eulalia and neotype designated by Bonse et al (1996:40) [details]

 Synonymy

As a consequence of the study of Bonse et al (1996), subjective synonyms from the Mediterranean area such as ... [details]

 Type locality

Original type locality "in Oceano septentrionale" (northern ocean). Neotype from Klinken (narrow sound between ... [details]

 Type locality

The original type locality was "Vendee et Manche", that is the west coast of France between St. Nazaire and La ... [details]

 Type specimen

An original specimen has not been found and there was probably no type specimen designated by Linnaeus. Bonse et al ... [details]

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