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Porifera taxon detailsLeiodermatium Schmidt, 1870
 132086 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132086)
accepted
Genus
Leiodermatium lynceus Schmidt, 1870 (type by subsequent designation)
Azorica Carter, 1873 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Coscinospongia Bowerbank, 1869 · unaccepted (nomen nudum and junior synonym)
Heterophymia Pomel, 1872 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tretolophus Sollas, 1888 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
marine,
neuter
Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI.
page(s): 22 [details] 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Leiodermatium Schmidt, 1870. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=132086 on 2024-04-16
Date action by
original description
Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI.
page(s): 22 [details] original description (of Tretolophus Sollas, 1888) Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html page(s): 325 [details] original description (of Azorica Carter, 1873) Carter, H.J. (1873). On the Hexactinellidae and Lithistidae generally, and particularly on the Aphrocallistidae, <i>Aulodictyon</i>, and <i>Farreae</i>, together with Facts elicited from their Deciduous Structures and Descriptions respectively of Three New Species. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (4) 12(71): 349-373, 437-472, pls. XIII-XVII. [details] original description (of Coscinospongia Bowerbank, 1869) Bowerbank, J.S. (1869). A Monograph of the Siliceo-fibrous Sponges. Part I. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1869 (1): 66-100, pls III-VI. [details] original description (of Heterophymia Pomel, 1872) Pomel, A. (1872). Paléontologie ou Description des animaux fossiles de la province d'Oran. <em>Zoophytes. 5è Fascicule, Spongiaires.</em> 1-256, pls I-XXXVI. page(s): 143 [details] basis of record Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002 [2004]). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <em>In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers) NY.</em> 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors  [request] basis of record Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <i>In</i> Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors [request] additional source Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 23-46. [details] Available for editors [request] additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] basis of record (of Azorica Carter, 1873) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <i>In</i> Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors [request] basis of record (of Azorica Carter, 1873) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002 [2004]). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <em>In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers) NY.</em> 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request] additional source (of Azorica Carter, 1873) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] source of synonymy (of Tretolophus Sollas, 1888) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <i>In</i> Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). page(s): 353-354 [details] Available for editors [request] source of synonymy (of Tretolophus Sollas, 1888) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002 [2004]). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <em>In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers) NY.</em> 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). page(s): 353-354 [details] Available for editors [request] source of synonymy (of Heterophymia Pomel, 1872) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <i>In</i> Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). page(s): 354 [details] Available for editors [request] source of synonymy (of Heterophymia Pomel, 1872) Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002 [2004]). Family Azoricidae Sollas, 1888. Pp. 352-355. <em>In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers) NY.</em> 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). page(s): 354 [details] Available for editors [request]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Grammatical gender Although Schmidt gave no explanation, the meaning of the name Leiodermatium may be translated as 'smooth skinned' (sponge). The gender of Leiodermatium is likely neuter because of the Latin -ium suffix (based on the Greek -ion suffix). The name lynceus of the type species is masculine, but this is almost certainly a noun, as Lynceus was one of the Argonauts from Ancient Greece, famous for his sharp sight. [details]
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