URMO source details
Schuchert, P. 2003. Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia 27 2: 137-256.
38347
Publication
This paper reports upon the marine athecate and athecate hydroids collected by the Danish expedition to the Kei Islands (Indonesia) in 1922. Concomitantly, the historic collection of hydroids from the Moluccas made by C. Pictet and M. Bedot in 1890 was revised. The family Tubidendridae Nutting, 1905 is recognized as valid and its diagnosis emended. Taxonomic problems with the genera Campalecium and Mitrocomium are discussed. The new species Cladocarpus keiensis is described. Ectopleura pacifica Thornely, 1900 is considered to be a subjective junior synonym of Tubularia viridis Pictet, 1893. Acryptolaria rectangularis (Jarvis, 1922) is removed from the synonymy of Acryptolaria angulata (Bale, 1914). Gymnangium unjinense Watson, 2000 is recognized as a subjective synonym of Lytocarpia orientalis (Billard, 1908). The following 15 species are new records for Indonesian waters: Hydractinia granulata Hirohito, 1988; Balella mirabilis (Nutting, 1905); Garveia clevelandensis Pennycuik, 1959; Eudendrium kirkpatricki Watson, 1985; Corydendrium corrugatum Nutting, 1905; Cladocoryne haddoni Kirkpatrick, 1890; Solanderia secunda (Inaba, 1892); Campanulina panicula G. O. Sars, 1874; Acryptolaria rectangularis (Jarvis, 1922); Acryptolaria angulata (Bale, 1914); Lafoea dumosa (Fleming, 1820); Zygophylax rufa (Bale, 1884); Salacia punctagonangia Hargitt, 1924; Synthecium flabellum Hargitt, 1924; Antennella campanulaformis (Mulder & Trebilcock, 1909). A lectotype is designated for Synthecium samauense Billard, 1925. Halecium simplex Pictet, 1893 is transferred to Mitrocomium, as M. simplex, n. comb. Thecocarpus perarmatus Billard, 1908 is transferred to Lytocarpia, as L. perarmata, n. comb., and T. myriophyllum var. orientalis, Billard, 1908 is raised to full species level, as Lytocarpia orientalis, n. comb., n. status. Aglaophenia pluma var. sibogae Billard, 1913 is raised to full species level as A. sibogae, n. status.
Descriptors: Cladocarpus keiensis, Lytocarpia orientalis n. comb., Aglaophenia sibogae n. status, Mitrocomium simplex n. comb., Lytocarpia perarmata comb nov.
Tropical West Atlantic
Systematics, Taxonomy
Zoogeography, Biogeography (generalities), Geographic distribution Date action by 2013-01-12 18:30:12Z created db_admin
Acryptolaria angulata (Bale, 1914) (redescription)
Aglaophenia cupressina Lamouroux, 1816 accepted as Pachyrhynchia cuppressina (Kirchenpauer, 1872) (redescription) Aglaophenia sibogae Billard, 1913 (redescription) Balella mirabilis (Nutting, 1906) (redescription) Cladocarpus keiensis Schuchert, 2003 (original description) Clytia arborescens Pictet, 1893 (redescription) Clytia trigona Pictet, 1893 (redescription) Corydendrium corrugatum Nutting, 1906 (additional source) Diphasia digitalis (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Diphasia heurteli Billard, 1924 (status source) Diphasia mutulata (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Diphasia scalariformis Kirkpatrick, 1890 (redescription) Dynamena crisioides Lamouroux, 1824 (redescription) Dynamena disticha (Bosc, 1802) (additional source) Dynamena moluccana (Pictet, 1893) (redescription) Ectopleura pacifica Thornely, 1900 accepted as Ectopleura viridis (Pictet, 1893) (source of synonymy) Ectopleura viridis (Pictet, 1893) (redescription) Eudendrium kirkpatricki Watson, 1985 (additional source) Garveia clevelandensis Pennycuik, 1959 (redescription) Geminella ceramensis (Billard, 1925) (redescription) Gymnangium intermedium (Billard, 1913) accepted as Taxella longicornis (Busk, 1852) (source of synonymy) Gymnangium longicorne (Busk, 1852) accepted as Taxella longicornis (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Gymnangium unjinense Watson, 2000 accepted as Lytocarpia orientalis (Billard, 1908) (source of synonymy) Halecium humile Pictet, 1893 (redescription) Halecium simplex Pictet, 1893 accepted as Mitrocomium simplex (Pictet, 1893) (source of synonymy) Hydractinia granulata Hirohito, 1988 (redescription) Hydrodendron sibogae (Billard, 1929) (redescription) Idiellana pristis (Lamouroux, 1816) (redescription) Lytocarpia angulosa (Lamarck, 1816) (redescription) Lytocarpia delicatula (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Lytocarpia orientalis (Billard, 1908) (redescription) Lytocarpia perarmata (Billard, 1913) (redescription) Lytocarpia phyteuma (Stechow, 1919) (redescription) Macrorhynchia balei (Nutting, 1906) (redescription) Macrorhynchia disjuncta (Pictet, 1893) (redescription) Macrorhynchia philippina Kirchenpauer, 1872 (redescription) Macrorhynchia phoenicea (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Macrorhynchia singularis (Billard, 1908) (redescription) Mitrocomium simplex (Pictet, 1893) (redescription) Monoserius pennarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (redescription) Nemertesia indivisa (Allman, 1883) accepted as Sciurella indivisa Allman, 1883 (redescription) Plumularia badia Kirchenpauer, 1876 (redescription) Plumularia habereri Stechow, 1909 accepted as Dentitheca habereri (Stechow, 1909) (redescription) Plumularia scabra Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Cladacanthella scabra (Lamarck, 1816) (redescription) Polyplumaria cornuta (Bale, 1884) (redescription) Pteroclava crassa (Pictet, 1893) (redescription) Salacia hexodon (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Salacia punctagonangia (Hargitt, 1924) (redescription) Salacia sibogae Billard, 1924 (redescription) Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816 (redescription) Sertularella decipiens Billard, 1919 (redescription) Sertularella diaphana (Allman, 1885) (redescription) Sertularella quadridens (Bale, 1884) (redescription) Sertularia borneensis Billard, 1925 (redescription) Sertularia loculosa Busk, 1852 accepted as Tridentata loculosa (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Sertularia malayensis Billard, 1925 (redescription) Sertularia trigonostoma Busk, 1852 (redescription) Sertularia turbinata (Lamouroux, 1816) accepted as Tridentata turbinata (Lamouroux, 1816) (redescription) Sibogella erecta Billard, 1911 (redescription) Solanderia secunda (Inaba, 1892) (redescription) Symplectoscyphus macrocarpa (Billard, 1918) accepted as Symplectoscyphus macrocarpus (Billard, 1918) (redescription) Synthecium campylocarpum Allman, 1888 (redescription) Synthecium flabellum Hargitt, 1924 (redescription) Synthecium orthogonium (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Synthecium samauense Billard, 1925 (redescription) Thyroscyphus bedoti Splettstösser, 1929 (redescription) Thyroscyphus fruticosus (Esper, 1797) (redescription) Thyroscyphus sibogae Billard, 1930 (redescription) Thyroscyphus torresii (Busk, 1852) (redescription) Zygophylax bifurcata Billard, 1942 (redescription) Zygophylax rufa (Bale, 1884) (redescription) Reproduction Gonophore is a free medusa, but it is known as medusa bud stage. [details] |
