Vader, W.; Krapp-Schickel, G. (1996). Redescription and biology of Stenothoe brevicornis Sars (Amphipoda: Crustacea), an obligate associate of the sea anemone Actinostola callosa (Verrill. Journal of Natural History. 30: 51-66.
Redescription and biology of Stenothoe brevicornis Sars (Amphipoda: Crustacea), an obligate associate of the sea anemone Actinostola callosa (Verrill
Journal of Natural History
30: 51-66
Publication
Ant'Phipoda Literature database The amphipod Stenothoe brevicornis Sars, 1883 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Stenothoidae) is redescribed using material from the Tromso area, northern Norway. It is characterized by a reduced armament of antennae and legs and very small secondary sexual differences. S. brevicornis is an obligate and host-specific associate of the actiniid sea anemone Actinostola callosa (Verrill). The amphipods spend their entire life-cycle among the tentacles of their host and feed mostly on host tissue. A short review of associations involving Stenothoe species is given. Most species live among hydroid polyps or algae, a few in or on sponges, ascidians, hydro-corals, and sea anemones.
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Arctic, subarctic, boreal
Associations, Symbiosis, Commensalism (parasitism see *PAR)
Atlantic, North East (= warm + cold temperate (boreal))
Atlantic, North West (= warm + cold temporate (boreal))
Biology
Ecology
Fecondity
Growth
Size
Spacial and ecological distribution, Zonation, Microdistribution
Systematics, Taxonomy