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Hartman, O. (1951). The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico. Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, Port Aransas, Texas. 2(1): 7-124.
50188
Hartman, O.
1951
The littoral marine annelids of the Gulf of Mexico
Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, Port Aransas, Texas
2(1): 7-124
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Available for editors  PDF available
The aim of the present study is mainly to publish the presence of a rich and flourishing annelid fauna in the Gulf of Mexico. Keys and illustrations together with the bibliographic citations may permit a fairly complete and accurate identifi­cation of the annelids to be encountered in littoral zones. The collections upon which this study was based come largely from intertidal or shallow seas; only a few are from deeper waters. This investigation has disclosed the existence of a vast, diversi­fied, possibly highly endemic fauna in this area. The few deeper water species that have been reported show affinities with those known also from the West Indies and the tropical Atlantic Ocean. One hundred fifty-eight species in 110 genera and 36 families of marine annelids are recorded, most of them for the first time from the Gulf of Mexico. There are 15 new species or subspecies, one new name and one new genus. These are listed by family.
Gulf of Mexico
Systematics, Taxonomy
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
action
by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
created
db_admin
2015-06-09 21:12:30Z
changed
Gil, João
2016-08-06 19:38:12Z
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Gil, João
2018-11-09 01:36:45Z
changed
Wilson, Robin

Arabella iricolor (Montagu, 1804) (additional source)
Armandia agilis (Andrews, 1891) (additional source)
Chaetopterus variopedatus (Renier, 1804) (additional source)
Chone duneri Malmgren, 1867 (additional source)
Dasybranchus lumbricoides Grube, 1878 (additional source)
Dasybranchus lunulatus Ehlers, 1887 (additional source)
Diopatra cuprea (Bosc, 1802) (additional source)
Dorvillea sociabilis (Webster, 1879) (additional source)
Drilonereis magna Webster & Benedict, 1887 (additional source)
Eteone heteropoda Hartman, 1951 accepted as Hypereteone heteropoda (Hartman, 1951) (original description)
Eunice filamentosa Grube & Örsted in Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Eunice floridana (Pourtalès, 1867) (additional source)
Exogone dispar (Webster, 1879) (additional source)
Glycera americana Leidy, 1855 (additional source)
Haploscoloplos fragilis (Verrill, 1873) accepted as Leitoscoloplos fragilis (Verrill, 1873) (additional source)
Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Hermodice carunculata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864) (additional source)
Hyalinoecia tubicola (O.F. Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Loimia medusa (Savigny, 1822) (additional source)
Lumbrineris inflata Moore, 1911 (additional source)
Lysidice ninetta Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833 (additional source)
Maldane sarsi Malmgren, 1865 (additional source)
Marphysa sanguinea (Montagu, 1813) (additional source)
Mediomastus californiensis Hartman, 1944 (additional source)
Naineris laevigata (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Neanthes succinea (Leuckart, 1847) accepted as Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847) (additional source)
Nephtys picta Ehlers, 1868 (additional source)
Notomastus (Clistomastus) hemipodus Hartman, 1945 accepted as Notomastus hemipodus Hartman, 1945 (additional source)
Notomastus latericeus Sars, 1851 (additional source)
Owenia fusiformis Delle Chiaje, 1844 (additional source)
Palola siciliensis (Grube, 1840) (additional source)
Pista cristata (Müller, 1776) (additional source)
Platynereis dumerilii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) (additional source)
Polydora caulleryi Mesnil, 1897 accepted as Dipolydora caulleryi (Mesnil, 1897) (additional source)
Polydora socialis (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Dipolydora socialis (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Prionospio plumosa Treadwell, 1931 accepted as Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951) (source of synonymy)
Prionospio treadwelli Hartman, 1951 accepted as Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951) (original description)
Prionospio treadwelli Hartman, 1951 accepted as Paraprionospio treadwelli (Hartman, 1951) (additional source)
Protula tubularia (Montagu, 1803) (additional source)
Scoloplos (Leodamas) rubra (Webster, 1879) accepted as Leodamas rubrus (Webster, 1879) (additional source)
Spiophanes bombyx (Claparède, 1870) (additional source)
Terebellides stroemi [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Terebellides stroemii Sars, 1835 (additional source)
Thelepus setosus (Quatrefages, 1866) (additional source)
 Depth range
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

Intertidal. Recorded from the intertidal to 92 m depth, but some of these records need to be re-examined. [details]
 Depth range
 for Haploscoloplos foliosus Hartman, 1951

Intertidal. [details]
 Depth range
 for Leitoscoloplos foliosus (Hartman, 1951)

Intertidal. [details]
 Diagnosis
 for Dispio Hartman, 1951

Original diagnosis by Hartman (1951: 86): ''The prostomium is rounded in front; its caruncle extends back only to ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

Western Atlantic Ocean: Massachusetts to Florida; Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea. Records from other localities ... [details]
 Distribution
 for Haploscoloplos foliosus Hartman, 1951

Northern Gulf of Mexico: USA (Mississipi; Texas). [details]
 Distribution
 for Leitoscoloplos foliosus (Hartman, 1951)

Northern Gulf of Mexico: USA (Mississipi; Texas). [details]
 Etymology
 for Dispio Hartman, 1951

Not stated. The name Dispio seems to be composed by the Latin prefix dis-, meaning 'not', 'apart', or 'away', ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

The specific epithet uncinata (masculine: uncinatus) is a Latin adjective meaning 'bearing hooks' or 'barbered', ... [details]
 Etymology
 for Haploscoloplos foliosus Hartman, 1951

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet foliosus is a Latin adjective meaning 'leafy' or 'full ... [details]
 Habitat
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

Intertidal sandy beaches. [details]
 Habitat
 for Haploscoloplos foliosus Hartman, 1951

Sand beaches, amongst decaying vegetation, and in shore sandy mud flats. [details]
 Habitat
 for Leitoscoloplos foliosus (Hartman, 1951)

Sand beaches, amongst decaying vegetation, and in shore sandy mud flats. [details]
 Nomenclature
 for Hipponoe multibranchiata (Treadwell, 1940)

Here Hartman correctly used Hipponoe (rather than Hipponoa), for her new combination, although elsewhere later she ... [details]
 Reproduction
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

Ovigerous segments from about chaetiger 52 to end of the fragment in paratype (LACM AHF POLY 0635). Eggs are large, ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Dispio uncinata Hartman, 1951

Alligator Point, Franklin County, Florida, USA, Gulf of Mexico (gazetteer estimate 29.8936, -84.3817), intertidal ... [details]
 Type locality
 for Haploscoloplos foliosus Hartman, 1951

Turtle Bayou, Aransas Bay, Texas, USA, Gulf of Mexico (gazetteer estimate 27.976°, -97.071°). [details]
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