1. Species Moenkhausia abyss Oliveira & Marinho, 2016
2. Species Moenkhausia affinis Steindachner, 1915
3. Species Moenkhausia agnesae Géry, 1965
4. Species Moenkhausia alesis Petrolli & Benine, 2015
5. Species Moenkhausia andrica Reia, Oliveira & Benine, 2021
6. Species Moenkhausia atahualpiana (Fowler, 1907)
7. Species Moenkhausia aurantia Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011
8. Species Moenkhausia australis Eigenmann, 1908
9. Species Moenkhausia barbouri Eigenmann, 1908
10. Species Moenkhausia bellasomniosa Soares, Lima, Bastos & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2019
11. Species Moenkhausia beninei Lima & Soares, 2018
12. Species Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004
13. Species Moenkhausia britskii Azevedo-Santos & Benine, 2016
14. Species Moenkhausia browni Eigenmann, 1909
15. Species Moenkhausia cambacica Marinho, Ohara & Dagosta, 2021
16. Species Moenkhausia celibela Marinho & Langeani, 2010
17. Species Moenkhausia ceros Eigenmann, 1908
18. Species Moenkhausia chlorophthalma Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010
19. Species Moenkhausia chrysargyrea (Günther, 1864)
20. Species Moenkhausia collettii (Steindachner, 1882)
21. Species Moenkhausia comma Eigenmann, 1908
22. Species Moenkhausia conspicua Soares & Bührnheim, 2016
23. Species Moenkhausia copei (Steindachner, 1882)
24. Species Moenkhausia cosmops Lima, Britski & Machado, 2007
25. Species Moenkhausia costae (Steindachner, 1907)
26. Species Moenkhausia cotinho Eigenmann, 1908
27. Species Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson, 1929
28. Species Moenkhausia dasalmas Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011
29. Species Moenkhausia diamantina Benine, Castro & Santos, 2007
30. Species Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858)
31. Species Moenkhausia diktyota Lima & Toledo-Piza, 2001
32. Species Moenkhausia doceana (Steindachner, 1877)
33. Species Moenkhausia dorsinuda Zarske & Géry, 2002
34. Species Moenkhausia eigenmanni Géry, 1964
35. Species Moenkhausia eurystaenia Marinho, 2010
36. Species Moenkhausia flava Britzke, Troy, Oliveira & Benine, 2018
37. Species Moenkhausia forestii Benine, Mariguela & Oliveira, 2009
38. Species Moenkhausia goya Deprá, Azevedo-Santos, Vitorino Júnior, Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2018
39. Species Moenkhausia gracilima Eigenmann, 1908
40. Species Moenkhausia grandisquamis (Müller & Troschel, 1845)
41. Species Moenkhausia hasemani Eigenmann, 1917
42. Species Moenkhausia heikoi Géry & Zarske, 2004
43. Species Moenkhausia hemigrammoides Géry, 1965
44. Species Moenkhausia hysterosticta Lucinda, Malabarba & Benine, 2007
45. Species Moenkhausia icae Eigenmann, 1908
46. Species Moenkhausia inrai Géry, 1992
47. Species Moenkhausia intermedia Eigenmann, 1908
48. Species Moenkhausia ischyognatha Petrolli & Benine, 2015
49. Species Moenkhausia jamesi Eigenmann, 1908
50. Species Moenkhausia justae Eigenmann, 1908
51. Species Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann, 1908
52. Species Moenkhausia latissima Eigenmann, 1908
53. Species Moenkhausia lepidura (Kner, 1858)
54. Species Moenkhausia levidorsa Benine, 2002
55. Species Moenkhausia lineomaculata Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2015
56. Species Moenkhausia lopesi Britski & de Silimon, 2001
57. Species Moenkhausia loweae Géry, 1992
58. Species Moenkhausia margitae Zarske & Géry, 2001
59. Species Moenkhausia megalops (Eigenmann, 1907)
60. Species Moenkhausia melogramma Eigenmann, 1908
61. Species Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann, 1922
62. Species Moenkhausia miangi Steindachner, 1915
63. Species Moenkhausia mikia Marinho & Langeani, 2010
64. Species Moenkhausia moisae Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1995
65. Species Moenkhausia monicae Marinho, Dagosta, Camelier & Lima, 2016
66. Species Moenkhausia mutum Dagosta & Marinho, 2016
67. Species Moenkhausia naponis Böhlke, 1958
68. Species Moenkhausia newtoni Travassos, 1964
69. Species Moenkhausia nigromarginata Costa, 1994
70. Species Moenkhausia oligolepis (Günther, 1864)
71. Species Moenkhausia orteguasae Fowler, 1943
72. Species Moenkhausia ovalis (Günther, 1868)
73. Species Moenkhausia pankilopteryx Bertaco & Lucinda, 2006
74. Species Moenkhausia parecis Ohara & Marinho, 2016
75. Species Moenkhausia petymbuaba Lima & Birindelli, 2006
76. Species Moenkhausia phaeonota Fink, 1979
77. Species Moenkhausia pirahan Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020
78. Species Moenkhausia pirauba Zanata, Birindelli & Moreira, 2010
79. Species Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann, 1920
80. Species Moenkhausia plumbea Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010
81. Species Moenkhausia pyrophthalma Costa, 1994
82. Species Moenkhausia restricta Soares & Benine, 2019
83. Species Moenkhausia robertsi Géry, 1964
84. Species Moenkhausia rondoni Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020
85. Species Moenkhausia rubra Pastana & Dagosta, 2014
86. Species Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae (Steindachner, 1907)
87. Species Moenkhausia schultzi Fernández-Yépez, 1950
88. Species Moenkhausia shideleri Eigenmann, 1909
89. Species Moenkhausia simulata (Eigenmann, 1924)
90. Species Moenkhausia sthenosthoma Petrolli & Benine, 2015
91. Species Moenkhausia surinamensis Géry, 1965
92. Species Moenkhausia takasei Géry, 1964
93. Species Moenkhausia tergimacula Lucena & Lucena, 1999
94. Species Moenkhausia tridentata Holly, 1929
95. Species Moenkhausia uirapuru Ohara & Lima, 2015
96. Species Moenkhausia venerei Petrolli, Azevedo-Santos & Benine, 2016
97. Species Moenkhausia xinguensis (Steindachner, 1882)
98. Species Moenkhausia australe Eigenmann, 1908 accepted as Moenkhausia australis Eigenmann, 1908 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
99. Species Moenkhausia bondi (Fowler, 1911) accepted as Gymnocorymbus bondi (Fowler, 1911) (senior synonym)
100. Species Moenkhausia colletti (Steindachner, 1882) accepted as Moenkhausia collettii (Steindachner, 1882) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
101. Species Moenkhausia dichrourus accepted as Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858)
102. Species Moenkhausia georgiae Géry, 1965 accepted as Tetragonopterus georgiae (Géry, 1965) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
103. Species Moenkhausia latissimus Eigenmann, 1908 accepted as Moenkhausia latissima Eigenmann, 1908 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
104. Species Moenkhausia lepidurus accepted as Moenkhausia lepidura (Kner, 1858)
105. Species Moenkhausia lopezi Britski & de Silimon, 2001 accepted as Moenkhausia lopesi Britski & de Silimon, 2001
106. Species Moenkhausia melogrammus Eigenmann, 1908 accepted as Moenkhausia melogramma Eigenmann, 1908 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
107. Species Moenkhausia phaenota Fink, 1979 accepted as Moenkhausia phaeonota Fink, 1979
108. Species Moenkhausia profunda Eigenmann, 1912 accepted as Gymnocorymbus bondi (Fowler, 1911) (synonym)
109. Species Moenkhausia rara Zarske, Géry & Isbrücker, 2004 accepted as Tetragonopterus rarus (Zarske, Géry & Isbrücker, 2004)
110. Species Moenkhausia sanctae-filomenae (Steindachner, 1907) accepted as Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae (Steindachner, 1907) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)

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