WoRMS taxon details

Synallactidae Ludwig, 1894

123185  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123185)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Echinodermata (Phylum)
  4. Echinozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Holothuroidea (Class)
  6. Actinopoda (Subclass)
  7. Synallactida (Order)
  8. Synallactidae (Family)
accepted
Family

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  1. Genus Allopatides Koehler & Vaney, 1905
    1. Species Allopatides corrugatus Massin, 1987
    2. Species Allopatides dendroides Koehler & Vaney, 1905
    3. Species Allopatides dendroïdes Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Allopatides dendroides Koehler & Vaney, 1905
  2. Genus Amphigymnas Walsh, 1891
    1. Species Amphigymnas bahamensis Deichmann, 1930
    2. Species Amphigymnas staplesi O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin et al., 2013
    3. Species Amphigymnas woodmasoni (Walsh, 1891)
    4. Species Amphigymnas multipes Walsh, 1891 accepted as Amphigymnas woodmasoni (Walsh, 1891)
  3. Genus Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
    1. Species Bathyplotes angustus (Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981)
    2. Species Bathyplotes aymeric Vandenspiegel in Samyn & Vandenspiegel, 2016
    3. Species Bathyplotes baculosus (Massin, 1987)
    4. Species Bathyplotes bigelowi Deichmann, 1940
    5. Species Bathyplotes bongraini Vaney, 1914
    6. Species Bathyplotes cinctus Koehler & Vaney, 1910
    7. Species Bathyplotes crebrapapilla (Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981)
    8. Species Bathyplotes crenulatus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
    9. Species Bathyplotes dofleinii Augustin, 1908
    10. Species Bathyplotes elegans Heding, 1940
    11. Species Bathyplotes goldenhindi Mitsukuri, 1912
    12. Species Bathyplotes gourdoni (Vaney, 1914)
    13. Species Bathyplotes imperfectus Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981
    14. Species Bathyplotes mammillatus Heding, 1940
    15. Species Bathyplotes moseleyi (Théel, 1886)
    16. Species Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868)
    17. Species Bathyplotes pellucidus (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
      1. Species Bathyplotes phlegmaticus Sluiter, 1901
      2. Species Bathyplotes pourtalesii (Théel, 1886)
      3. Species Bathyplotes punctatus (Sluiter, 1901)
      4. Species Bathyplotes roseus Koehler & Vaney, 1910
      5. Species Bathyplotes rubicundus Sluiter, 1901
      6. Species Bathyplotes sulcatus Sluiter, 1901
      7. Species Bathyplotes triplax (Clark, 1920)
      8. Species Bathyplotes variabilis Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      9. Species Bathyplotes assimilis Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      10. Species Bathyplotes bipartitus Hérouard, 1912 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      11. Species Bathyplotes fallax Östergren, 1896 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      12. Species Bathyplotes fuscivinculum Gutt, 1990 accepted as Bathyplotes bongraini Vaney, 1914 (subjective junior synonym)
      13. Species Bathyplotes golden-hindi Mitsukuri, 1912 accepted as Bathyplotes goldenhindi Mitsukuri, 1912
      14. Species Bathyplotes hancocki Domantay, 1961 accepted as Synallactes alexandri Ludwig, 1894
      15. Species Bathyplotes hancocki Domantay, 1953 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
      16. Species Bathyplotes heteroculus Heding, 1940 accepted as Synallactes heteroculus (Heding, 1940)
      17. Species Bathyplotes heterostylides Heding, 1942 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      18. Species Bathyplotes macullochae Domantay, 1961 accepted as Synallactes alexandri Ludwig, 1894
      19. Species Bathyplotes macullochae Domantay, 1953 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
      20. Species Bathyplotes monoculus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Synallactes monoculus (Sluiter, 1901)
      21. Species Bathyplotes östergreni Ohshima, 1915 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      22. Species Bathyplotes papillosa Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (misspelling)
      23. Species Bathyplotes papillosus Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      24. Species Bathyplotes patagiatus Fisher, 1907 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      25. Species Bathyplotes profundus Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Synallactes profundus (Koehler & Vaney, 1905) (synonym)
      26. Species Bathyplotes recta (Vaney, 1908) accepted as Psycheotrephes recta (Vaney, 1908)
      27. Species Bathyplotes reptans R. Perrier, 1902 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868) (synonym)
      28. Species Bathyplotes rubipunctatus Gutt, 1990 accepted as Bathyplotes gourdoni (Vaney, 1914) (subjective junior synonym)
      29. Species Bathyplotes spuma (Vaney, 1908) accepted as Benthodytes spuma Vaney, 1908
      30. Species Bathyplotes tizardi (Théel, 1882) accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868)
      31. Species Bathyplotes velerones Domantay, 1961 accepted as Holothuria (Theelothuria) paraprinceps Deichmann, 1937
      32. Species Bathyplotes veleronis Domantay, 1953 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    18. Genus Capheira Ludwig, 1893
      1. Species Capheira mollis Ohshima, 1915
      2. Species Capheira sulcata Ludwig, 1893
    19. Genus Dendrothuria Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      1. Species Dendrothuria megalopharynx (Sluiter, 1901)
      2. Species Dendrothuria similis Koehler & Vaney, 1905
    20. Genus Galatheathuria Hansen & Madsen, 1956
      1. Species Galatheathuria aspera (Théel, 1886)
    21. Genus Paelopatides Théel, 1886
      1. Species Paelopatides appendiculata Théel, 1886
      2. Species Paelopatides atlantica Hérouard, 1902
      3. Species Paelopatides confundens Théel, 1886
      4. Species Paelopatides dissidens Koehler & Vaney, 1910
      5. Species Paelopatides gelatinosus (Walsh, 1891)
      6. Species Paelopatides gigantea (Verrill, 1884)
      7. Species Paelopatides grisea Perrier R., 1898
      8. Species Paelopatides illicitus Sluiter, 1901
      9. Species Paelopatides incerta (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
      10. Species Paelopatides insignis Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      11. Species Paelopatides magna (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
      12. Species Paelopatides mammillatus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      13. Species Paelopatides modestus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      14. Species Paelopatides mollis Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      15. Species Paelopatides ovalis (Walsh, 1891)
      16. Species Paelopatides quadridens Heding, 1940
      17. Species Paelopatides retifer Fisher, 1907
      18. Species Paelopatides shumel Martinez, Solís-Marín & Penchaszadeh, 2018
      19. Species Paelopatides solea Baranova, 1955
      20. Species Paelopatides suspecta Ludwig, 1894
      21. Species Paelopatides verrucosus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      22. Species Paelopatides agassizii Théel, 1886 accepted as Paelopatides confundens Théel, 1886
      23. Species Paelopatides aspera Théel, 1886 accepted as Galatheathuria aspera (Théel, 1886)
      24. Species Paelopatides fusiformis Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Benthothuria fusiformis (Sluiter, 1901)
      25. Species Paelopatides megalopharynx Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Dendrothuria megalopharynx (Sluiter, 1901)
      26. Species Paelopatides purpureo-punctatus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Paelopatides appendiculata Théel, 1886
    22. Genus Pseudothuria Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      1. Species Pseudothuria duplex Koehler & Vaney, 1905
    23. Genus Scotothuria Hansen, 1978
      1. Species Scotothuria herringi Hansen, 1978
    24. Genus Synallactes Ludwig, 1894
      1. Species Synallactes aenigma Ludwig, 1894
      2. Species Synallactes alexandri Ludwig, 1894
      3. Species Synallactes challengeri (Théel, 1886)
      4. Species Synallactes chuni Augustin, 1908
      5. Species Synallactes crucifera Perrier R., 1898
      6. Species Synallactes discoidalis Mitsukuri, 1912
      7. Species Synallactes dubius Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      8. Species Synallactes elongata (Heding, 1940)
      9. Species Synallactes gilberti Ohshima, 1915
      10. Species Synallactes heteroculus (Heding, 1940)
      11. Species Synallactes horridus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      12. Species Synallactes laguardai Solis-Marin, 2005
      13. Species Synallactes longipapillata Sibuet, 1978
      14. Species Synallactes mcdanieli Solís Marín, Caballero Ochoa & Conejeros-Vargas, 2024
      15. Species Synallactes mollis Cherbonnier, 1952
      16. Species Synallactes monoculus (Sluiter, 1901)
      17. Species Synallactes multivesiculatus Ohshima, 1915
      18. Species Synallactes nozawai Mitsukuri, 1912
        1. Forma Synallactes nozawai f. pallida Savel'eva, 1941
      19. Species Synallactes profundus (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
      20. Species Synallactes quatrami Thandar, 2018
      21. Species Synallactes rigidus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      22. Species Synallactes robertsoni Vaney, 1908
      23. Species Synallactes sagamiensis (Augustin, 1908)
      24. Species Synallactes samyni Thandar, 2008
      25. Species Synallactes triradiata Mitsukuri, 1912
      26. Species Synallactes virgulasolida Massin & Hendrickx, 2010
      27. Species Synallactes viridilimus Cherbonnier, 1952
      28. Species Synallactes anceps Koehler & Vaney, 1910 accepted as Synallactes rigidus Koehler & Vaney, 1905
      29. Species Synallactes angustus Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981 accepted as Bathyplotes angustus (Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981)
      30. Species Synallactes carthagei Vaney, 1906 accepted as Staurocucumis turqueti (Vaney, 1906)
      31. Species Synallactes crebrapapilla Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981 accepted as Bathyplotes crebrapapilla (Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981)
      32. Species Synallactes Gourdoni Vaney, 1914 accepted as Bathyplotes gourdoni (Vaney, 1914) (Basionym)
      33. Species Synallactes ishikawai Mitsukuri, 1912 accepted as Synallactes sagamensis (Augustin, 1908)
      34. Species Synallactes pellucidus Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Bathyplotes pellucidus (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
      35. Species Synallactes reticulatus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Amphigymnas woodmasoni (Walsh, 1891)
      36. Species Synallactes sagamensis (Augustin, 1908) accepted as Synallactes sagamiensis (Augustin, 1908) (lapsus)
      37. Species Synallactes triplax Clark, 1920 accepted as Bathyplotes triplax (Clark, 1920)
    25. Subfamily Synallactinae Ludwig, 1894
    26. Genus Allantis Hérouard, 1902 accepted as Mesothuria Ludwig, 1894 (synonym)
    27. Genus Bathyherpustikes Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
      1. Species Bathyherpustikes punctatus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Bathyplotes punctatus (Sluiter, 1901)
    28. Genus Bathyherpystikes Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
      1. Species Bathyherpystikes baculosus Massin, 1987 accepted as Bathyplotes baculosus (Massin, 1987)
    29. Genus Bathyzona Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Paelopatides Théel, 1886 (synonymy by Martinez et al 2018(2019))
      1. Species Bathyzona incerta Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Paelopatides incerta (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
    30. Genus Diplasiothuria Heding, 1942 accepted as Mesothuria Ludwig, 1894
    31. Genus Filithuria Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Pseudostichopus Théel, 1886
      1. Species Filithuria elegans Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Pseudostichopus elegans (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
    32. Genus Herpysidia Perrier R., 1898 accepted as Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
      1. Species Herpysidia reptans Perrier R., 1898 accepted as Bathyplotes natans (M. Sars, 1868)
    33. Genus Kareniella Heding, 1940 accepted as Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
      1. Species Kareniella gracilis Heding, 1940 accepted as Bathyplotes punctatus (Sluiter, 1901)
    34. Genus Meseres Ludwig, 1893 accepted as Oloughlinius Pawson & Pawson in Pawson et al., 2015 (junior homonym of Meseres Schewiakoff, 1892, Ciliophora)
      1. Species Meseres acaudum (Heding, 1935) accepted as Molpadiodemas atlanticus (R. Perrier, 1898)
      2. Species Meseres atlanticus (R. Perrier, 1902) accepted as Molpadiodemas atlanticus (R. Perrier, 1898) (misdated; superseded combination)
      3. Species Meseres globigerinae (Hérouard, 1902) accepted as Molpadiodemas involutus (Sluiter, 1901)
      4. Species Meseres hyalegerus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Pseudostichopus hyalegerus (Sluiter, 1901)
      5. Species Meseres involutus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Molpadiodemas involutus (Sluiter, 1901)
      6. Species Meseres macdonaldi Ludwig, 1893 accepted as Oloughlinius macdonaldi (Ludwig, 1893)
      7. Species Meseres occultatus (von Marenzeller, 1893) accepted as Pseudostichopus occultatus Marenzeller von, 1893
      8. Species Meseres peripatus Sluiter, 1901 accepted as Pseudostichopus peripatus (Sluiter, 1901)
      9. Species Meseres spiculiferus O'Loughlin, 2002 accepted as Pseudostichopus spiculiferus (O'Loughlin, 2002)
      10. Species Meseres trachus (Sluiter, 1901) accepted as Pseudostichopus mollis Théel, 1886
    35. Genus Mesites Ludwig, 1893 accepted as Mesothuria Ludwig, 1894
      1. Species Mesites multipes Ludwig, 1893 accepted as Mesothuria (Mesothuria) multipes (Ludwig, 1893)
    36. Genus Monothuria Heding, 1940 accepted as Zygothuria R. Perrier, 1898
    37. Genus Ostergrenia Mitsukuri, 1912 accepted as Bathyplotes Östergren, 1896
    38. Genus Paleopatides Auctt. accepted as Paelopatides Théel, 1886 (synonym)
    39. Genus Paradeima Heding, 1940 accepted as Synallactes Ludwig, 1894
      1. Species Paradeima elongata Heding, 1940 accepted as Synallactes elongata (Heding, 1940)
    40. Genus Pelopatides Auctt. accepted as Paelopatides Théel, 1886 (lapsus)
      1. Species Pelopatides aspera Théel, 1886 accepted as Galatheathuria aspera (Théel, 1886)
      2. Species Pelopatides dissidens Koehler & Vaney, 1910 accepted as Paelopatides dissidens Koehler & Vaney, 1910
      3. Species Pelopatides quadridens Heding, 1940 accepted as Paelopatides quadridens Heding, 1940
      4. Species Pelopatides suspecta Ludwig, 1894 accepted as Paelopatides suspecta Ludwig, 1894 (misspelling of generic name)
    41. Genus Penichrothuria Heding, 1942 accepted as Mesothuria Ludwig, 1894
    42. Genus Peristichopus Djakonov, 1949 accepted as Pseudostichopus Théel, 1886
      1. Species Peristichopus papillatus D'yakonov, 1949 accepted as Pseudostichopus papillatus (D'yakonov, 1949)
    43. Genus Perizona Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Paelopatides Théel, 1886 (synonymy by Martinez et al 2018(2019))
      1. Species Perizona magna Koehler & Vaney, 1905 accepted as Paelopatides magna (Koehler & Vaney, 1905)
    44. Genus Platystichopus Heding, 1940 accepted as Molpadiodemas Heding, 1935
    45. Genus Plicastichopus Heding, 1940 accepted as Pseudostichopus Théel, 1886
      1. Species Plicastichopus ingolfi Heding, 1942 accepted as Pseudostichopus peripatus (Sluiter, 1901) (synonym)
    46. Genus Trachostichopus Heding, 1940 accepted as Pseudostichopus (Trachostichopus) Heding, 1940
    marine, fresh, terrestrial
    Ludwig, H. (1894). The Holothurioidea. In: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. XII. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 17(3): 183 pp., 19 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4339195 [details] 
    WoRMS (2024). Synallactidae Ludwig, 1894. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123185 on 2024-11-13
    Date
    action
    by
    2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
    created
    Hansson, Hans
    2013-06-07 05:11:37Z
    changed
    Paulay, Gustav
    2017-09-21 16:35:42Z
    changed
    Paulay, Gustav

    Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


    original description Ludwig, H. (1894). The Holothurioidea. In: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. XII. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 17(3): 183 pp., 19 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4339195 [details] 

    context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details] 

    basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

    identification resource Deichmann, E. (1930). The holothurians of the western part of the Atlantic Ocean. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 71(3): 43-226, pls. 221-224. [details] 
    		 
     Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
    Unreviewed
    Remark Order spelled 'Aspidochirota' in Cherbonnier, 1952 <208>. Family not listed in Clarke and Rowe [details]
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    LanguageName 
    Japanese ミツマタナマコ科  [details]
    Swedish slangsjögurkor  [details]
    To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
    To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Synallactidae) 
    To Genbank 
    To ITIS