WoRMS taxon details
Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812
125321 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:125321)
accepted
Genus
Lithoprimnoa Grube, 1861 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Prymnoa Lamouroux, 1812 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
- Species Primnoa bisquama Taylor & Rogers, 2017
- Species Primnoa notialis Cairns & Bayer, 2005
- Species Primnoa pacifica Kinoshita, 1907
- Species Primnoa resedaeformis (Gunnerus, 1763)
- Species Primnoa wingi Cairns & Bayer, 2005
- Species Primnoa antarctica Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Thouarella (Thouarella) antarctica (Valenciennes, 1846) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa australasiae Gray, 1849 accepted as Primnoella australasiae (Gray, 1849) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa compressa Verrill, 1865 accepted as Callogorgia compressa (Verrill, 1865) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa flabellum Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Callogorgia flabellum (Ehrenberg, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa gracilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Callogorgia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa imbricata Johnson, 1862 accepted as Candidella imbricata (Johnson, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa myura (Lamarck, 1815) accepted as Myura simplex Gray, 1859 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Primnoa plumatilis Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 accepted as Pterostenella plumatilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa pourtalesii Verrill, 1883 accepted as Plumarella pourtalesii (Verrill, 1883) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa regularis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Narella regularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa reseda (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Primnoa resedaeformis (Gunnerus, 1763) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Primnoa rossii (Gray, 1872) accepted as Fannyella (Fannyella) rossii Gray, 1872 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Primnoa trilepis Pourtalès, 1868 accepted as Calyptrophora trilepis (Pourtalès, 1868) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
- Species Primnoa willeyi Hickson, 1915 accepted as Primnoa pacifica var. willeyi (Hickson, 1915) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, original combination)
- Species Primnoa arborea (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Primnoa ellisii Koch, 1877 (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Primnoa lepadifera Gray, 1859 (uncertain > unassessed)
- Species Primnoa verticillaris Esper (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1812). Extrait d'un mémoire sur la classification des Polypiers coralligènes non entièrement pierreux. Nouveau Bulletin scientifique de la Société Philosophique, 3: 181-188, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31775884
page(s): 188 [details]
page(s): 188 [details]
McFadden, C.S.; Cordeiro, R.; Williams, G.; van Ofwegen, L. (2024). World List of Octocorallia. Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125321 on 2024-09-07
Date
action
by
2009-07-17 06:36:15Z
changed
db_admin
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1812). Extrait d'un mémoire sur la classification des Polypiers coralligènes non entièrement pierreux. Nouveau Bulletin scientifique de la Société Philosophique, 3: 181-188, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31775884
page(s): 188 [details]
original description (of Lithoprimnoa Grube, 1861) Grube, E. (1861). Beschreibung einer neuen Coralle (Lithoprimnoa arctica) und Bemerkungen über ihre systematische Stellung. <em>Abhandlungen Schlesische Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Cultur, Breslau, Abtheilung für Naturwissenschaft und Medizin.</em> 1(2): 165-173, pl. 3., available online at https://books.google.de/books?id=sQNEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA165&lpg=PA165&dq=Beschreibung+einer+neuen+Coralle+(Lithoprimnoa+arctica)+und+Bemerkungen+%C3%BCber+ihre+systematische+Stellung.&source=bl&ots=FWNl1_tfEq&sig=ACfU3U3b0qF_oJCVu2HRCzDSWwRK-SBgbA&hl=de&sa=X&v [details]
basis of record van Ofwegen, L.; Grasshoff, M.; van der Land, J. (2001). Octocorallia (excl. Pennatulacea), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 104-105 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. & F.M. Bayer. (2009). A generic revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Primnoidae (Cnidaria:Octocorallia). <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, Smithsonian Institution Press: Washington DC (USA).</em> 629:1-79. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Verrill, A.E. (1864). Revision of the *Polypi* of the eastern coast of the United States. <em>Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 1: 1-45., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43823403
page(s): 9-10 [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V.; Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Kükenthal, W. (1924). Coelenterata: Gorgonaria. in: Das Tierreich (Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen). 47. 478 pp.
page(s): 265-266 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Bayer, F. M.; Stefani, J. (1989). Primnoidae (Gorgonacea) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. <em>Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.</em> (4) 10 (3):449–518, 1 fig., 42 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/58722240
page(s): 452, 454 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1982). Some new and old species of the primnoid genus Callogorgia Gray, with a revalidation of the related genus Fanellia Gray (Coelenterata: Anthozoa). <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 95(1): 116–160.
page(s): 118 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source López-González, P.J.; Gili, J.-M.; Orejas, C. (2002). A new primnoid genus (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the Southern Ocean. <em>Scientia Marina.</em> 66(4): 383-397.
page(s): 396 [details]
additional source Hickson, S.J. (1894). A revision of the genera of the Alcyonaria Stolonifera, with a description of one new genus and several new species. <em>Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 13(9): 325-347, plates 45-50., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31083754
page(s): 325 [details]
additional source Horvath, E. A. (2019). A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia – Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. <em>ZooKeys.</em> 860: 183-306., available online at https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/34317/ [details]
additional source Hickson, S. J. (1930). On the classification of the Alcyonaria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, XIV, 229-252
page(s): 250 [details]
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1952). Two new species of Arthrogorgia (Gorgonacea: Primnoidae) from the Aleutian Islands region. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 65, 63-69, plate 2
page(s): 65 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1992). The helioporacean octocoral Epiphaxum, recent and fossil: a monographic iconography. Studies in Tropical Oceanography, 15, 1-76
page(s): 12 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 188 [details]
original description (of Lithoprimnoa Grube, 1861) Grube, E. (1861). Beschreibung einer neuen Coralle (Lithoprimnoa arctica) und Bemerkungen über ihre systematische Stellung. <em>Abhandlungen Schlesische Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Cultur, Breslau, Abtheilung für Naturwissenschaft und Medizin.</em> 1(2): 165-173, pl. 3., available online at https://books.google.de/books?id=sQNEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA165&lpg=PA165&dq=Beschreibung+einer+neuen+Coralle+(Lithoprimnoa+arctica)+und+Bemerkungen+%C3%BCber+ihre+systematische+Stellung.&source=bl&ots=FWNl1_tfEq&sig=ACfU3U3b0qF_oJCVu2HRCzDSWwRK-SBgbA&hl=de&sa=X&v [details]
basis of record van Ofwegen, L.; Grasshoff, M.; van der Land, J. (2001). Octocorallia (excl. Pennatulacea), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 104-105 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. & F.M. Bayer. (2009). A generic revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Primnoidae (Cnidaria:Octocorallia). <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, Smithsonian Institution Press: Washington DC (USA).</em> 629:1-79. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source Verrill, A.E. (1864). Revision of the *Polypi* of the eastern coast of the United States. <em>Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 1: 1-45., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43823403
page(s): 9-10 [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D., L. Gershwin, F.J. Brook, P. Pugh, E.W. Dawson, O.V.; Ocaña, W. Vervoort, G. Williams, J.E. Watson, D.M. Opresko, P. Schuchert, P.M. Hine, D.P. Gordon, H.I. Campbell, A.J. Wright, J.A.Sánchez & D.G. Fautin. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source Kükenthal, W. (1924). Coelenterata: Gorgonaria. in: Das Tierreich (Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen). 47. 478 pp.
page(s): 265-266 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source Bayer, F. M.; Stefani, J. (1989). Primnoidae (Gorgonacea) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. <em>Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.</em> (4) 10 (3):449–518, 1 fig., 42 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/58722240
page(s): 452, 454 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1982). Some new and old species of the primnoid genus Callogorgia Gray, with a revalidation of the related genus Fanellia Gray (Coelenterata: Anthozoa). <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 95(1): 116–160.
page(s): 118 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source López-González, P.J.; Gili, J.-M.; Orejas, C. (2002). A new primnoid genus (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the Southern Ocean. <em>Scientia Marina.</em> 66(4): 383-397.
page(s): 396 [details]
additional source Hickson, S.J. (1894). A revision of the genera of the Alcyonaria Stolonifera, with a description of one new genus and several new species. <em>Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 13(9): 325-347, plates 45-50., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31083754
page(s): 325 [details]
additional source Horvath, E. A. (2019). A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia – Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. <em>ZooKeys.</em> 860: 183-306., available online at https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/34317/ [details]
additional source Hickson, S. J. (1930). On the classification of the Alcyonaria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, XIV, 229-252
page(s): 250 [details]
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1952). Two new species of Arthrogorgia (Gorgonacea: Primnoidae) from the Aleutian Islands region. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 65, 63-69, plate 2
page(s): 65 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
additional source Bayer, F. M. (1992). The helioporacean octocoral Epiphaxum, recent and fossil: a monographic iconography. Studies in Tropical Oceanography, 15, 1-76
page(s): 12 [details] Available for editors
![PDF available PDF available](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/pdf_lock.png)
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From other sources
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]