WoRMS taxon details
Ascandra Haeckel, 1872
131733 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131733)
accepted
Genus
Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872 (type by monotypy)
Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra alba Fonseca, Cóndor‑Luján & Cavalcanti, 2023
- Species Ascandra ascandroides (Borojevic, 1971)
- Species Ascandra atlantica (Thacker, 1908)
- Species Ascandra biscayae (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987)
- Species Ascandra brandtae (Rapp, Göcke, Tendal & Janussen, 2013)
- Species Ascandra chrysops (Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015)
- Species Ascandra contorta (Bowerbank, 1866)
- Species Ascandra corallicola (Rapp, 2006)
- Species Ascandra crewsi Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
- Species Ascandra densa Haeckel, 1872
- Species Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872
- Species Ascandra izuensis (Tanita, 1942)
- Species Ascandra kakaban Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
- Species Ascandra mascarenica Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021
- Species Ascandra minchini Borojevic, 1966
- Species Ascandra oceanusvitae Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021
- Species Ascandra sertularia Haeckel, 1872
- Species Ascandra spalatensis Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic & Cetkovic, 2016
- Species Ascandra abyla Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia cyathus (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra amoeboides Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra angulata Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Clathrina lacunosa (Johnston, 1842) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra arachnoides Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia arachnoides (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra armata (Haeckel, 1872) accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra botrys Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra cervicornis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia cervicornis (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra complicata (Montagu, 1814) accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra corallorrhiza Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra cordata Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Ernsta cordata (Haeckel, 1872) accepted as Neoernsta cordata (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra depressa (Dendy, 1891) accepted as Ascaltis depressa (Dendy, 1891)
- Species Ascandra fragilis (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Leucosolenia fragilis (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra gegenbauri (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872
- Species Ascandra hermesi Breitfuss, 1897 accepted as Ascaltis reticulum (Schmidt, 1862) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra hispidissima Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia hispidissima (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra loculosa (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Clathrina loculosa (Haeckel, 1870) (Genus change.)
- Species Ascandra mirabilis Fristedt, 1887 accepted as Grantia mirabilis (Fristedt, 1887) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra nitida Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra osculum (Carter, 1886) accepted as Clathrina osculum Carter, 1886
- Species Ascandra panis Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Ascaltis panis (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer)
- Species Ascandra pinus Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra retiformis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Ascaltis reticulum (Schmidt, 1862) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra tenuis Schuffner, 1877 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
- Species Ascandra variabilis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Haeckel, E. (1872). Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zwei Bänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen. <em>G. Reimer:Berlin.</em> (1: 1-484) 2: 1-418 (3: pls 1-60). [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Ascandra Haeckel, 1872. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131733 on 2024-11-13
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original description
Haeckel, E. (1872). Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zwei Bänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen. <em>G. Reimer:Berlin.</em> (1: 1-484) 2: 1-418 (3: pls 1-60). [details]
original description (of Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1891). Die Spongien der Adria, I. Die Kalkschwämme. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> 53 (2): 185-321, (3): 361-463. [details]
basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002 [2004]). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708+xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Borojevic, R. (1966). Éponges calcaires des côtes de France. II. Le genre <i>Ascandra</i> Haeckel emend. <em>Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale.</em> 107 (2): 357-367. [details]
source of synonymy Minchin, E.A. (1897). <i>Ascandra</i> or <i>Homandra</i>? A test case for the rules of Zoological nomenclature. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 524: 48-50. [details]
original description (of Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1891). Die Spongien der Adria, I. Die Kalkschwämme. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> 53 (2): 185-321, (3): 361-463. [details]
basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002 [2004]). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708+xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Borojevic, R. (1966). Éponges calcaires des côtes de France. II. Le genre <i>Ascandra</i> Haeckel emend. <em>Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale.</em> 107 (2): 357-367. [details]
source of synonymy Minchin, E.A. (1897). <i>Ascandra</i> or <i>Homandra</i>? A test case for the rules of Zoological nomenclature. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 524: 48-50. [details]