WoRMS taxon details
Chorda Stackhouse, 1797
144197 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:144197)
accepted
Genus
- Species Chorda asiatica Sasaki & Kawai, 2007
- Species Chorda borealis H.Kawai, T.Hanyuda & G.W.Saunders, 2019
- Species Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
- Species Chorda kikonaiensis H.Sasaki & H.Kawai, 2007
- Species Chorda rigida H.Kawai & Arai, 2001
- Species Chorda abbreviata Areschoug, 1875 accepted as Halosiphon tomentosus (Lyngbye) Jaasund, 1957
- Species Chorda autumnalis Areschoug, 1862 accepted as Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngbye) Link, 1833
- Species Chorda capensis Kützing, 1843 accepted as Chordariopsis capensis (C.Agardh) Kylin, 1940
- Species Chorda durvillei (Bory de Saint-Vincent) Kützing, 1849 accepted as Colpomenia durvillei (Bory de Saint-Vincent) M.E.Ramírez, 1991
- Species Chorda lessonii (Bory de Saint-Vincent) Kützing, 1849 accepted as Adenocystis utricularis (Bory) Skottsberg, 1907
- Species Chorda lomentaria Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngbye) Link, 1833 (synonym)
- Species Chorda rimosa Montagne, 1842 accepted as Adenocystis rimosa (Montagne) Asensi, Delépine, Reviers & Rousseau, 2003 (synonym)
- Species Chorda thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1797 accepted as Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
- Species Chorda tomentosa Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Halosiphon tomentosus (Lyngbye) Jaasund, 1957 (Synonym)
- Species Chorda minuta Kjellman, 1878 (uncertain)
marine, brackish
Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details]
page(s): XVI [details]
![OpenAccess publication OpenAccess publication](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/openaccess.png)
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:8033
Description Annual, growing on small shells or epilithic, subtidal. Sporophyte gregarious on small discoid holdfast, up to several...
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:8033 [details]
Description Annual, growing on small shells or epilithic, subtidal. Sporophyte gregarious on small discoid holdfast, up to several...
Description Annual, growing on small shells or epilithic, subtidal. Sporophyte gregarious on small discoid holdfast, up to several meters in length, olive to brown, cord-shaped, cylindrical, solid when young later becoming hollow, composed of 3-8 cell rows of medullary layer, 4-6 celled paraphyses and narrow obovate unilocular sporangia. Trumpet-shaped hyphae present in the central part of thalli. Phaeophycean hairs (C. filum) or assimilatory hairs (C. tomentosa) abundant. No special mucilagenous organs. Chloroplasts many, discoid, without pyrenoids. Intercalary meristem present or absent. Plurilocular sporangia not formed on erect thalli. Life history heteromorphic between macroscopic polystichous sporophyte and branched filamentous gametophyte. Gametophytes oogamous, dioecious but sexually monomorphic (C. filum) or monoecious (C. tomentosa). Zoospores from unilocular sporangia teardrop-shaped, biflagellated with longer anterior flagellum, with a stigma. Germination unipolar forming emptied embryospore. Antheridia formed on fertile branches, often in cluster. Sperm almost colorless containing several reduced chloroplasts without stigma, with longer posterior flagella. Oogonia terminal on fertile branches. Zygotes develop attached at the mouth of the oogonia. First several divisions occur transversely, then become polystichous and terete. Sexual pheromone reported to be multifidene in C. tomentosa. [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Chorda Stackhouse, 1797. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=144197 on 2024-09-06
Date
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original description
Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details]
basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
page(s): XVI [details]
![OpenAccess publication OpenAccess publication](https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/openaccess.png)
basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
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From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:8033 [details]From other sources
Description Annual, growing on small shells or epilithic, subtidal. Sporophyte gregarious on small discoid holdfast, up to several meters in length, olive to brown, cord-shaped, cylindrical, solid when young later becoming hollow, composed of 3-8 cell rows of medullary layer, 4-6 celled paraphyses and narrow obovate unilocular sporangia. Trumpet-shaped hyphae present in the central part of thalli. Phaeophycean hairs (C. filum) or assimilatory hairs (C. tomentosa) abundant. No special mucilagenous organs. Chloroplasts many, discoid, without pyrenoids. Intercalary meristem present or absent. Plurilocular sporangia not formed on erect thalli. Life history heteromorphic between macroscopic polystichous sporophyte and branched filamentous gametophyte. Gametophytes oogamous, dioecious but sexually monomorphic (C. filum) or monoecious (C. tomentosa). Zoospores from unilocular sporangia teardrop-shaped, biflagellated with longer anterior flagellum, with a stigma. Germination unipolar forming emptied embryospore. Antheridia formed on fertile branches, often in cluster. Sperm almost colorless containing several reduced chloroplasts without stigma, with longer posterior flagella. Oogonia terminal on fertile branches. Zygotes develop attached at the mouth of the oogonia. First several divisions occur transversely, then become polystichous and terete. Sexual pheromone reported to be multifidene in C. tomentosa. [details]
Language | Name | |
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Japanese | ツルモ属 | [details] |