WoRMS name details
original description
Reinhard, W. (1885). Kinorhyncha (Echinoderes), leur structure anatomique et leur place dans le système. <em>Travaux de la Société des Naturalistes à l'Université Impériale de Kharkow.</em> 19: 205-305, pls. VIII-XII. [in Russian]. [details]
additional source
Neuhaus, B. (2013). 5. Kinorhyncha (= Echinodera). In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera, Volume 1: Nematomorpha, Priapulida, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin,. pp. 181-348. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110272536.181 [details] Available for editors [request]
redescription
Reinhard, W. (1887). Kinorhyncha (Echinoderes), ihr anatomischer Bau und ihre Stellung im System. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> 45: 401-467, pls. XX-XXII. note: German translation of the original Russian article by Reinhard (1885).
Erroneous spelling throughout the text: Echinoderes kowalevskii. [details]
new combination reference
Zelinka, K. (1928). Monographie der Echinodera. <em>Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.</em> 1-396, plates I-XXVII. note: Zelinka (1928, p. 279):
Hapaloderes Kowalevskii [sic!] (W. Rhd., 1887 [sic!])
Synonymy:
Echinoderes Kowalevskii [sic!], Wilhelm Reinhard, 1887 [sic!], p. 445, Taf. XXI, Fig. 52-58.
[Erroneous s... Zelinka (1928, p. 279):
Hapaloderes Kowalevskii [sic!] (W. Rhd., 1887 [sic!])
Synonymy:
Echinoderes Kowalevskii [sic!], Wilhelm Reinhard, 1887 [sic!], p. 445, Taf. XXI, Fig. 52-58.
[Erroneous spelling and erroneous year of publication.]
[details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference
Higgins, R. P. (1983). The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, II. Kinorhyncha. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences.</em> 18: 1-131., available online at https://doi.org/10.5479/si.01960768.18.1 note: Higgins (1983, pp. 37, 38):
Echinoderes kowalewskii (Reinhard, 1885) [details] Available for editors [request]
Syntype uncatalogued, geounit Ukrainian part of the Black Sea [details]
From editor or global species database
Etymology [The species was named after Professor Kowalewski, who was acknowledged for his help by Reinhard in his introductory remarks.] [details]
Taxonomic remark The species was originally published with a capital letter, which does not agree with the ICZN (Article 28.). Correction of the spelling to a small letter does not require a new author of a species (ICZN, Article 50.4.). Therefore, the same species with the same author would appear twice in WoRMS, one written with a capital letter, the other one with a small letter. It was decided to provide only the name with the small letter and to add this comment in order to explain the situation. [details]
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