AfReMaS (2021). Holothuria maxima Delle Chiaje, 1823. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124513 on 2026-07-17
Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2026). African Register of Marine Species. Holothuria maxima Delle Chiaje, 1823. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124513 on 2026-07-17
basis of recordHansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional sourceLudwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. <em>Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Bonn.</em> 21(1): 537-563., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26416428[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality