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Axinella Schmidt, 1862

Axinella polypoides
Axinella polypoides

131774  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131774)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Demospongiae (Class)
  5. Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass)
  6. Axinellida (Order)
  7. Axinellidae (Family)
  8. Axinella (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862 (type by subsequent designation)
Axinosia Hallmann, 1914 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pseudaxinella Schmidt, 1875 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Tragosia Gray, 1867 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

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  1. Species Axinella arborescens Ridley & Dendy, 1886
  2. Species Axinella aruensis (Hentschel, 1912)
  3. Species Axinella bidderi Burton, 1959
  4. Species Axinella cannabina (Esper, 1794)
  5. Species Axinella cinnamomea (Nardo, 1833)
  6. Species Axinella damicornis (Esper, 1794)
  7. Species Axinella donnani (Bowerbank, 1873)
  8. Species Axinella dragmaxioides Burton, 1959
  9. Species Axinella estacioi Carballo & Garcia-Gomez, 1995
  10. Species Axinella flabelloreticulata Burton, 1959
  11. Species Axinella flustra Topsent, 1892
  12. Species Axinella guiteli Topsent, 1896
  13. Species Axinella infundibuliformis (Linnaeus, 1759)
  14. Species Axinella macrostyla Babiç, 1922
  15. Species Axinella mahonensis Ferrer-Hernandez, 1916
  16. Species Axinella manus Dendy, 1905
  17. Species Axinella massalis Burton, 1959
  18. Species Axinella minor Thomas, 1981
  19. Species Axinella minuta Lévi, 1957
  20. Species Axinella natalensis (Kirkpatrick, 1903)
  21. Species Axinella perlucida Topsent, 1896
  22. Species Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862
  23. Species Axinella proliferans Ridley, 1884
  24. Species Axinella pyramidata Stephens, 1916
  25. Species Axinella quercifolia (Keller, 1889)
  26. Species Axinella salicina Schmidt, 1868
  27. Species Axinella tenuidigitata Dendy, 1905
  28. Species Axinella vaceleti Pansini, 1984
  29. Species Axinella vasonuda Topsent, 1904
  30. Species Axinella vellerea Topsent, 1904
  31. Species Axinella ventilabrum Burton, 1959
  32. Species Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794)
  33. Species Axinella weltnerii (Lendenfeld, 1897)
  34. Species Axinella agariciformis (Dendy, 1905) accepted as Dragmacidon agariciforme (Dendy, 1905) (genus transfer)
  35. Species Axinella carteri (Dendy, 1889) accepted as Stylissa carteri (Dendy, 1889) (genus transfer)
  36. Species Axinella conulosa (Dendy, 1922) accepted as Stylissa conulosa (Dendy, 1922) (genus transfer & Synonym)
  37. Species Axinella hirondellei (Topsent, 1890) accepted as Phakellia hirondellei Topsent, 1890 (reverted genus transfer)
  38. Species Axinella lunaecharta Ridley & Dendy, 1886 accepted as Dragmacidon lunaecharta (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (genus transfer)
  39. Species Axinella monticularis Ridley & Dendy, 1886 accepted as Aulospongus monticularis (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (genus transfer)
  40. Species Axinella pumila Keller, 1889 accepted as Higginsia pumila (Keller, 1889) (genus transfer)
  41. Species Axinella pumila Babiç, 1922 accepted as Axinella minuta Lévi, 1957 (preoccupied)
  42. Species Axinella rugosa (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Phakellia rugosa (Bowerbank, 1866)
  43. Species Axinella sanguinea Burton, 1933 accepted as Dragmacidon sanguineum (Burton, 1933) (genus transfer)
  44. Species Axinella subdola (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Homaxinella subdola (Bowerbank, 1866) (genus transfer)
  45. Species Axinella tuberosa (Topsent, 1928) accepted as Dragmacidon tuberosum Topsent, 1928 (genus transfer)
  46. Species Axinella virgultosa Carter, 1887 accepted as Phakettia virgultosa (Carter, 1887) (genus transfer)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7.
page(s): 62-63 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Axinella Schmidt, 1862. Accessed through: Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2024) African Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131774 on 2024-04-23
Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2024). African Register of Marine Species. Axinella Schmidt, 1862. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131774 on 2024-04-23
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2005-07-26 10:32:29Z
changed
Vanden Berghe, Edward
2007-08-10 14:08:54Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2018-10-09 07:23:24Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2020-12-16 10:32:25Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.

original description Schmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7.
page(s): 62-63 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Pseudaxinella Schmidt, 1875) Schmidt, O. (1875). Spongien. Die Expedition zur physikalisch-chemischen und biologischen Untersuchung der Nordsee im Sommer 1872. <em>Jahresbericht der Commission zur Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung der Deutschen Meere in Kiel.</em> 2-3: 115-120, pl. I. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Tragosia Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Axinosia Hallmann, 1914) Hallmann, E.F. (1914). A revision of the monaxonid species described as new in Lendenfeld's ‘Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum. Part I, II, III. <em>Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.</em> 39: 263-315, 327-376, 398-446, pls XV-XXIV. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]   

basis of record Alvarez, B.; Hooper, J.N.A. (2002). Family Axinellidae Carter, 1875. Pp. 724-747. <em>In:</em> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (ed.) <em>Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges</em>. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY. 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

basis of record Alvarez, B.; Hooper, J.N.A. (2002 [2004]). Family Axinellidae Carter, 1875. Pp. 724-747. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (ed.) <i>Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY. 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]  OpenAccess publication 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]   

additional source Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R.; Stone, S.M. (1992). O. Schmidt Sponge Catalogue. An illustrated guide to the Graz Museum Collection, with notes on additional material. <em>Muséum d'Histoire naturelle: Geneva.</em> 1-190, pls 1-49. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To Genbank (from synonym Pseudaxinella Schmidt, 1875)
To Sponge Barcoding Database (Axinella sp. 817) 
To Sponge Barcoding Database (Axinella sp. 955) 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Axinella polypoides
Axinella polypoides
Image from typetaxon
Original Plate of Schmidt's (1862) Axinella polypoides
Original Plate of Schmidt's (1862) Axinella polypoides
Image from typetaxon
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