WoRMS taxon details
original description
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details] Available for editors [request]
taxonomy source
Harding, W. A. (1910). A Revision of the British Leeches. <em>Parasitology.</em> 3(2): 130-201., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55827692 page(s): 172, figure 13; note: extensive synonymy, figure, and observations on usage and local extinction for the British Isles [details]
additional source
Ébrard, Elie. (1853). Nouvelle monographie des sangsues médicinales: Description, classification, nutrition, reproduction, croissance, qualités des diverses races, multiplication dans les bassins, les barrails, les marais et les étangs; du commerce des sangsues et de ses fraudes, législation; du dégorgement, des maladies et de la conservation, etc . <em>[book].</em> 1-494, 12 plates, 76 colour figures of 104, J. B. Bailliére et fils, London., available online at https://books.google.com/books?id=GmE9AAAAYAAJ [details]
additional source
Sawyer, R.T. (1986). Leech biology and behaviour. Vol. II. Feeding biology, ecology, and systematics. Clarendon Press. 375 p. page(s): 716 [details]
From editor or global species database
Distribution uncommon to rare in temperate Europe from Britain to Altai Mountains in south-western Siberia (Sawyer, p. 716) [details]
Ecology Harding (1910: 174) reported that "There seems to be no doubt that this species is now extinct in the British Islands." He reports sources stating ""leech-gathering" appears to have been a not uncommon and somewhat remunerative calling in the earlier part of the last century" and that In Ireland "in 1849, the medicinal leech (for which the Irish name was dallog) was still found in pools in the neighbourhood of Lough Mask and that "in summer the leech-gatherers sat with their legs in the water on which the creatures fasten and are thus obtained." [details]
Language | Name | |
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English |
medicinal leechEuropean medicinal leechEuropean blood-sucking leech |
[details] |
German |
Medizinischer BlutegelBlutegel |
[details] |
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