WoRMS taxon details
Phalacrostemma Marenzeller, 1895
129519 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129519)
accepted
Genus
Phalacrostemma cidariophilum Marenzeller, 1895 (type by monotypy)
- Species Phalacrostemma abyssalis (Caullery, 1944)
- Species Phalacrostemma cidariophilum Marenzeller, 1895
- Species Phalacrostemma danieli Chávez-López, 2022
- Species Phalacrostemma dorothyae Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma gloriaae Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma gwendolynae Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma lechapti Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma maloga Hutchings, Capa & Peart, 2012
- Species Phalacrostemma paulineae Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma perkinsi Kirtley, 1994
- Species Phalacrostemma profundum Lechapt & Kirtley, 1998
- Species Phalacrostemma setosa (Treadwell, 1906)
- Species Phalacrostemma tenera (Augener, 1906)
- Species Phalacrostemma tenue Lechapt & Kirtley, 1998
- Species Phalacrostemma timoharai Zhang, Hutchings, Burghardt & Kupriyanova, 2020
- Species Phalacrostemma elegans Fauvel, 1911 accepted as Gesaia elegans (Fauvel, 1911) (superseded original combination)
- Species Phalacrostemma norvegicum Strømgren, 1971 accepted as Mariansabellaria norvegica (Strømgren, 1971) (superseded original combination)
- Species Phalacrostemma superbum Caullery, 1944 accepted as Tetreres superbus (Caullery, 1944) (superseded original combination)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
neuter
Marenzeller, E. von. (1895). <i>Phalacrostemma cidariophilum</i>, eine neue Gattung und Art der Hermelliden. <em>Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschlaftliche Classe, Wien.</em> 32: 191-192., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6336761
page(s): 191; note: new genus for Phalacrostemma cidariophilum [details]
page(s): 191; note: new genus for Phalacrostemma cidariophilum [details]
Etymology Not stated. Compound Greek, from 'phalacro' meaning bald-headed, and 'stemma' meaning crown, thus 'bald-headed crown. As...
Etymology Not stated. Compound Greek, from 'phalacro' meaning bald-headed, and 'stemma' meaning crown, thus 'bald-headed crown. As stemma is neuter the genus is neuter. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Phalacrostemma Marenzeller, 1895. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129519 on 2024-04-16
Date
action
by
2006-09-27 07:06:07Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Marenzeller, E. von. (1895). <i>Phalacrostemma cidariophilum</i>, eine neue Gattung und Art der Hermelliden. <em>Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschlaftliche Classe, Wien.</em> 32: 191-192., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6336761
page(s): 191; note: new genus for Phalacrostemma cidariophilum [details]
context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
basis of record Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]
page(s): 191; note: new genus for Phalacrostemma cidariophilum [details]
context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details]
basis of record Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Editor's comment Marenzeller (1895) is credited as author, but the item appears to be one of a series of short meeting report narrations, or abstract of research referring to Marenzeller in the third person. [details]Etymology Not stated. Compound Greek, from 'phalacro' meaning bald-headed, and 'stemma' meaning crown, thus 'bald-headed crown. As stemma is neuter the genus is neuter. [details]
Grammatical gender As stemma is neuter in Greek and Latin the genus is neuter. Adjectival species name suffixes in Phalacrostemma should have neuter suffixes. Marenzeller appears to have used a neuter ending for the type species name 'cidariophilum'. Nicolson (1994: "Gender of Generic Names, Particularly Those Ending in -ma ...") placed 'stemma' as neuter. However, Kirtley (1994:147) stated Phalacrostemma was feminine in gender. This is incorrect. [details]
