WoRMS source details

Sikorski, Andrey; Pavlova, Lyudmila V. (2016). Three new species of Laonice (Polychaete: Spionidae) from West and Southwest Africa. Zootaxa. 4097(3): 353-368.
229579
10.11646/zootaxa.4097.3.4 [view]
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1DE24EE2-B3B6-4967-801B-0CEA149F20DB [view]
Sikorski, Andrey; Pavlova, Lyudmila V.
2016
Three new species of <em>Laonice </em>(Polychaete: Spionidae) from West and Southwest Africa
Zootaxa
4097(3): 353-368
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Three new species of Laonice (Polychaete: Spionidae): L. galatheae, L. cricketae, L. olgae—are described from South and West Africa (along the coast from 31°14.1'S to 04°44'N) based on Danish and South African zoological collections. Arguments relative to the morphological heterogeneity of the genus Laonice are advanced. The arguments are based on the following characters: degree of fusion of prostomium with peristomium at the anterior margin, degree of variability of all numerical characters, arrangement of anterior capillaries in two or more vertical rows, presence or absence of transversal dorsal membranous crests in the “post nuchal organ” and presence of genital pouches only on very limited number of segments or other pattern. Authors think it is obvious today an existence of at least four morphologically separate groups of species inside the Laonice-genus: “L. cirrata”, “L. sarsi”, “L. appelloefi” and “L. norgensis” groups. Eight species names from 34 valid names in the genus are still with unclear affiliation. L. quadridentata is treated now as a junior synonym of L. brevicornis. An opinion is expressed about L. insolita not belonging to the genus Laonice because of discrepancy the generic diagnosis.
South Africa
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2016-03-31 21:07:29Z
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Holotype SAMC A20531, geounit South African part of the South Atlantic Ocean, identified as Laonice olgae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Paratype ZMUC POL-639, geounit Ghana, identified as Laonice galatheae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Paratype ZMUC POL-640, geounit Cabinda, identified as Laonice galatheae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Paratype ZMUC POL-641, geounit Angola, identified as Laonice galatheae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Holotype ZMUC POL-642, geounit Angola, identified as Laonice cricketae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Holotype ZMUC POL-643, geounit Angola, identified as Laonice galatheae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
Paratype ZMUC POL-644, geounit Angola, identified as Laonice galatheae Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016
 Distribution

Eastern Atlantic Ocean: off Angola (West Africa). [details]

 Distribution

Eastern Atlantic Ocean: from Ghana to Angola (West Africa).  [details]

 Distribution

SE Atlantic Ocean: off South Africa. [details]

 Etymology

"The name [cricketae] is given after the nickname of Dr. Mary E. Petersen" (Sikorski & Pavlova, 2016: 357).  [details]

 Etymology

"The name [galatheae] is given after the name of the Danish expedition ship that collected most of the specimens of ... [details]

 Etymology

"The name of the species [olgae] is derived from the name (Olga) of the daughter of the [first] author—A. ... [details]

 Habitat

Type of sediment not stated, at slope depths. [details]

 Habitat

Muddy sediments, at shelf depths. [details]

 Habitat

Among rocks and Polyzoa, at shelf depths. [details]

 Type locality

Off Angola, Eastern Atlantic Ocean (-6.6667°, 11.6°). [details]

 Type locality

Off Lobito, Angola, Eastern Atlantic Ocean (-12.2383°, 13.45°). [details]

 Type locality

Off South Africa, Southeastern Atlantic Ocean (-31.235°, 16.6083°). [details]