Amphiprion bicolor Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Amphiprion ocellaris Cuvier, 1830 (original description)
Amphiprion ruppelii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Amphiprion rubrocinctus Richardson, 1842 (original description)
Apocryptes macrophthalmus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Scartelaos histophorus (Valenciennes, 1837) (original description)
Atherinichthys edelensis Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Leptatherina presbyteroides (Richardson, 1843) (original description)
Belone gavialoides Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Tylosurus gavialoides (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Bostockia Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Bostockia porosa Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Caranx valenciennei Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Caranx melampygus Cuvier, 1833 (original description)
Chatoessus richardsoni Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Nematalosa erebi (Günther, 1868) (original description)
Chrysophrys novaecaledoniae Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn, 1782) (original description)
Cnidoglanis bostockii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Cnidoglanis macrocephalus (Valenciennes, 1840) (original description)
Cristiceps amaenus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Heteroclinus tristis (Klunzinger, 1872) (original description)
Cristiceps howittii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Cristiceps australis Valenciennes, 1836 (original description)
Diacope adetii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Lutjanus adetii (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Edelia Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Edelia vittata Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Nannoperca vittata (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Eleotris obscurus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Afurcagobius suppositus (Sauvage, 1880) (original description)
Ellerya Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Gobiodon Bleeker, 1856 (original description)
Ellerya unicolor Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Gobiodon unicolor (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Galaxias ornatus Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Gobius caudatus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Arenigobius bifrenatus (Kner, 1865) (original description)
Hippocampus elongatus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Labrichthys bostockii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Notolabrus parilus (Richardson, 1850) (original description)
Labrichthys cuvieri Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Notolabrus tetricus (Richardson, 1840) (original description)
Labrichthys edelensis Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Notolabrus parilus (Richardson, 1850) (original description)
Lacepedia Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Caesioperca Castelnau, 1872 (original description)
Lacepedia cataphracta Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Caesioperca rasor (Richardson, 1839) (original description)
Lethrinus johnii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Lethrinus harak (Forsskål, 1775) (original description)
Meletta schlegelii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Sardinella brachysoma Bleeker, 1852 (original description)
Monacanthus brunneus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Cantherhines pardalis (Rüppell, 1837) (original description)
Monacanthus vittiger Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Acanthaluteres vittiger (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Mugil occidentalis Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Ellochelon vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (original description)
Neochaetodon Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Microcanthus Swainson, 1839 (original description)
Neochaetodon vittatum Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Microcanthus strigatus (Cuvier, 1831) (original description)
Neocirrhites Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Neocirrhites armatus Castelnau, 1873 (original description)
Neomyripristis Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Myripristis Cuvier, 1829 (original description)
Neomyripristis amaenus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Myripristis amaena (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Odax pusillus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Siphonognathus radiatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (original description)
Oligorus mitchelii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Maccullochella macquariensis (Cuvier, 1829) (original description)
Plotosus unicolor Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Tandanus bostocki Whitley, 1944 (original description)
Pomacentrus bilineatus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Pomacentrus tripunctatus Cuvier, 1830 (original description)
Priacanthus bleekeri Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Heteropriacanthus cruentatus (Lacepède, 1801) (original description)
Raya trigonoides Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Neotrygon kuhlii (Müller & Henle, 1841) (original description)
Ruppelia Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Paraplesiops Bleeker, 1875 (original description)
Ruppelia prolongata Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Paraplesiops meleagris (Peters, 1869) (original description)
Scopelus cuvieri Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Myctophum spinosum (Steindachner, 1867) accepted as Dasyscopelus spinosus (Steindachner, 1867) (original description)
Sebastes alporti Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Helicolenus percoides (Richardson & Solander, 1842) (original description)
Sillago bostockii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Sillago schomburgkii Peters, 1864 (original description)
Sillago insularis Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Sillago ciliata Cuvier, 1829 (original description)
Tetraodon darwinii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Marilyna darwinii (Castelnau, 1873) (original description)
Therapon bostockii Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Amniataba caudavittata (Richardson, 1845) (original description)