WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species

WoRMS source details

Name

Blake, James A. (1979). Four new species of Carazziella (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from North and South America, with a redescription of two previously described forms. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 92(3): 466-481.

SourceID

49206

Authors

Blake, James A.

Year

1979

Title

Four new species of Carazziella (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from North and South America, with a redescription of two previously described forms

Journal

Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington

Suffix

92(3): 466-481

Type

Publication

Link

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35514183

Note

World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)

Full text

Available for editors

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Abstract

Four new species of Carazziella are described from North and South America: C. hobsonae from Florida and Texas, C. calafia from central California, C. carrascoi from Chile and C. patagonica from Argentina. Carazziella citrona (Hartman, 1941), the type-species, is redescribed from the California type-collection and C. reishi (Woodwick, 1964) from the Marshall Islands is redescribed from the holotype and from new materials from Indonesia and Johnston Atoll. Relationships of the American species with counterparts in Australasia are discussed along with a consideration of the peculiar gizzard-like structure found in some species of Carazziella and Polydora.

Geographical terms

America, North
America, South

Bibliographical term

Systematics, Taxonomy

Taxonomic terms

Annelida
Polychaeta

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action

by

2013-01-12 18:30:12Z

created

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2020-08-25 09:06:41Z

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Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979 (original description)
Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979 (original description)
Carazziella citrona (Hartman, 1941) (redescription)
Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979 (original description)
Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979 (original description)
Carazziella reishi (Woodwick, 1964) (redescription)
Pseudopolydora reishi Woodwick, 1964 accepted as Carazziella reishi (Woodwick, 1964) (new combination reference)

Holotype MCZ 14652, geounit Bahia de Concepcion, identified as Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979
Paratype MCZ 14653-4, geounit Bahia de Concepcion, identified as Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979
Holotype MACN 29262, geounit Golfo San Matias, identified as Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979
Holotype USNM 56494, geounit Tampa Bay, identified as Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979
Holotype NHMIC CBM-ZW-906, geounit Shinji Ko, identified as Carazziella spongilla Sato-Okoshi, 1998
Holotype USNM 56491, geounit Elkhorn Slough, identified as Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

Depth range

for Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

Intertidal to 90 m. [details]

Depth range

for Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979

Subtidal. [details]

Depth range

for Carazziella citrona (Hartman, 1941)

Intertidal. [details]

Depth range

for Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979

3-13 m. [details]

Depth range

for Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979

Shallow subtidal depths (36 m). [details]

Distribution

for Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

Eastern Pacific Ocean: from Monterey Bay (California, USA) to Gulf of California (Mexico). According to Blake ... [details]

Distribution

for Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979

Eastern Pacific Ocean: Bahía de Concepción (Chile). [details]

Distribution

for Carazziella citrona (Hartman, 1941)

Pacific Ocean: Mission Bay (San Diego, southern California, USA). [details]

Distribution

for Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979

Atlantic Ocean: Gulf of Mexico (Florida; Texas). [details]

Distribution

for Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979

Atlantic Ocean: Golfo San Matías (Argentina). [details]

Etymology

for Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

"The epithet originates from Calafia, the legendary black amazon queen of an island utopia, as described by the ... [details]

Etymology

for Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979

"This species is named in honor of Dr. Franklin D. Carrasco, polychaete systematist of the Instituto de Biología ... [details]

Etymology

for Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979

"This species is named in memory of the late Katharine D. Hobson, whose time with us was all too short, but whose ... [details]

Etymology

for Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979

"The epithet is derived from Patagonia, the general regional name applied to the southern half of Argentina" ... [details]

Habitat

for Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

In substrata composed mostly of sand, sometimes mixed with mud, from intertidal to shelf depths. [details]

Habitat

for Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979

Mixed sediments, subtidal depths. [details]

Habitat

for Carazziella citrona (Hartman, 1941)

In intertidal dark sandy mud beds inhabited by the thalassinid shrimp Upogebia. [details]

Habitat

for Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979

In soft sediments (sand-clay), 3-13 m deep. [details]

Habitat

for Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979

Mixed sand-mud substratum, at shallow subtidal depths (36 m). [details]

Type locality

for Carazziella calafia Blake, 1979

Elkhorn Slough, 250 m upstream from highway bridge, S side, Monterey Bay, California (USA), Pacific Ocean ... [details]

Type locality

for Carazziella carrascoi Blake, 1979

Bahía de Concepción, Chile, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -36.72°, -73.05°), subtidal, mixed sediments. [details]

Type locality

for Carazziella hobsonae Blake, 1979

Tampa Bay, Florida, USA, Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean (gazetteer estimate 27.75°, -82.55°), 3 m, soft sediments. [details]

Type locality

for Carazziella patagonica Blake, 1979

Golfo San Matías, Argentina, Atlantic Ocean (-41.2667°, -65.0667°), 36 m, mixed sand-mud substratum. [details]

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