WoRMS name details
Axinella rosacea Verrill, 1907
190180 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:190180)
unaccepted (genus transfer and status change)
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Verrill, A. E. (1907). The Bermuda Islands: Part V. An account of the Coral Reefs (Characteristic Life of the Bermuda Coral Reefs). <em>Porifera: Sponges. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences.</em> 12: 330-344, pls 35 C-D.
page(s): 341 [details]
page(s): 341 [details]
Neotype BMNH 1948.8.6.37, geounit Bermuda
Neotype BMNH 1948.8.6.37, geounit Bermuda [details]
Nomenclature The combination Pseudaxinella rosacea (Verrill, 1907) has been subject to taxonomic confusion. De Laubenfels (1949)...
Nomenclature The combination Pseudaxinella rosacea (Verrill, 1907) has been subject to taxonomic confusion. De Laubenfels (1949) proposed the new combination based on the specimen AMNH 494 which Alvarez et al. (1998) later synonymized with Ptilocaulis walpersi. However, De Laubenfels (1950) also designated another specimen (BMNH 1948.8.6.37) as the neotype of Axinella rosacea which Zea et al. (2016) synonymized with Dragmacidon reticulatum. Therefore, Axinella rosacea is considered a junior synonym of Dragmacidon reticulatum, while the combination of Pseudaxinella rosacea has been used for different species in historical records. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Axinella rosacea Verrill, 1907. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=190180 on 2025-11-16
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Nomenclature
original description
Verrill, A. E. (1907). The Bermuda Islands: Part V. An account of the Coral Reefs (Characteristic Life of the Bermuda Coral Reefs). <em>Porifera: Sponges. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences.</em> 12: 330-344, pls 35 C-D.
page(s): 341 [details]
basis of record Alvarez, B.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Rützler, K. (1998). A Revision of Axinellidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in the Central West Atlantic Region. <em>Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology.</em> 598: 1-47. [details]
page(s): 341 [details]
basis of record Alvarez, B.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Rützler, K. (1998). A Revision of Axinellidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) in the Central West Atlantic Region. <em>Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology.</em> 598: 1-47. [details]
Taxonomy
source of synonymy
Zea, S.; Pulido, A. (2016). Taxonomy of the Caribbean sponge <em>Dragmacidon</em> <em>reticulatum</em> (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (Porifera, Demospongiae, Axinellida), with the description of a new species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4114(4): 393-408., available online at http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4114.4.2
page(s): 395 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 395 [details] Available for editors
Other
context source (Bermuda)
Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1950). The Porifera of the Bermuda archipelago. <em>Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 27(1): 1-154. [details] 
Present
Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio
Inaccurate
Introduced: alien
Containing type locality
Neotype BMNH 1948.8.6.37, geounit Bermuda [details]
From editor or global species database
Nomenclature The combination Pseudaxinella rosacea (Verrill, 1907) has been subject to taxonomic confusion. De Laubenfels (1949) proposed the new combination based on the specimen AMNH 494 which Alvarez et al. (1998) later synonymized with Ptilocaulis walpersi. However, De Laubenfels (1950) also designated another specimen (BMNH 1948.8.6.37) as the neotype of Axinella rosacea which Zea et al. (2016) synonymized with Dragmacidon reticulatum. Therefore, Axinella rosacea is considered a junior synonym of Dragmacidon reticulatum, while the combination of Pseudaxinella rosacea has been used for different species in historical records. [details]