1. Species Filaria loliginis Delle Chiaje, 1829
2. Species Filaria congerivulgaris Molin, 1859 accepted as Philometra congerivulgaris (Molin, 1859) Yorke & Maplestone, 1926 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
3. Species Filaria fusca Rudolphi, 1819 accepted as Philometra fusca (Rudolphi, 1819) Yorke & Maplestone, 1926 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
4. Species Filaria galeata Linton, 1905 accepted as Parascarophis galeata (Linton, 1905) Campana-Rouget, 1955 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
5. Species Filaria globiceps Rudolphi, 1819 accepted as Philometra globiceps (Rudolphi, 1819) Railliet, 1916 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
6. Species Filaria hyalina (Linstow, 1890) Osche, 1955 accepted as Stammerinema hyalinum (Linstow, 1890) Mutafchiev, Mariaux & Georgiev, 2015 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
7. Species Filaria phoenicopteri Annett, Dutton & Elliott, 1901 accepted as Striatofilaria phoenicopteri (Annett, Dutton & Elliott, 1901) Chabaud & Campana-Rouget, 1956 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
8. Species Filaria seriolae Ishii, 1931 accepted as Philometroides seriolae (Ishii, 1931) Yamaguti, 1935
9. Species Filaria spirocauda Leidy, 1858 accepted as Acanthocheilonema spirocauda (Leidy, 1858) Anderson, 1992 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
10. Species Filaria tridentata Linstow, 1877 accepted as Paracuaria tridentata (Linstow, 1877) (Superseded combination)
11. Species Filaria piscium Rudolphi, 1809 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)

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