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Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm. 22(2): 167-179.
58807
Kinberg, J.G.H.
1865
Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]
Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm
22(2): 167-179
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb). Date 1865 (publication date on page 192, the last page of issue 2 of volume 22), but may be seen in some literature as 1866
Systematics, Taxonomy
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
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by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
created
db_admin
2013-04-21 22:30:05Z
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2016-04-16 19:33:09Z
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2018-11-03 14:26:52Z
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2019-09-20 03:33:21Z
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Alitta Kinberg, 1865 (original description)
Ceratonereis Kinberg, 1865 (original description)
Neanthes Kinberg, 1865 (original description)
Nereis virens Sars, 1835 accepted as Alitta virens (M. Sars, 1835) (new combination reference)
Platynereis Kinberg, 1865 (original description)
 Depth range

46-55 m. [details]

 Depth range

15 fathoms [probably Danish fathoms = 28.2 m].  [details]

 Depth range

9 fathoms (about 16.5 m). [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea ("fundo maris"; Kinberg, 1865: 169). [details]

 Depth range

Type material from Valparaíso collected near the shore. [details]

 Depth range

55-73 m. [details]

 Depth range

92-1153 m; holotype collected in shallow water ['summa aqua']. [details]

 Depth range

20-30 fathoms (= about 36.5-55 m).  [details]

 Depth range

Littoral to 45 m. [details]

 Diagnosis

Orginal diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 168): "Papillae incompletae, acervi ordinum 1 et 5 desunt, ordinum 6, 7 et 8 ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Papillae pharyngis desideratae; partes laterales segmentorum sensim ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 171): "Papillae pharyngis corneae, distantes, conicae, completae, appendices ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169): "Lobus cephalicus segmenta 2 proxima longitudine aequans, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169-170): "Lobus cephalicus brevis, segmentis 2 proximis brevior, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169): "Lobus cephalicus elongatus, segmenta 2 proxima longitudine aequans, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Papillae pharyngis desideratae; mutationes pedum triplices; branchiae ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Lobus cephalicus ovalis, segmento buccali longior; fronte latiuscula, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): ''Papillae pharyngis desideratae, partes laterales segmentorum aequales; ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): "Lobus cephalicus ovalis, segmentis binis proximis longior, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): ''Lobus cephalicus ovalis, elongatus, segmenta bina proxima aequans, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 173): "Branchiae superiores partis posterioris corporis prominentes; setae ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 174): "Lobus cephalicus mediocris, segmenta 3 proxima aequans, margine ... [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Gulf of Guayaquil (Ecuador; Peru). [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Tahiti (French Polynesia). [details]

 Distribution

Java Sea: southern Bangka Strait (Indonesia). Indian Ocean: Galle (Sri Lanka, Laccadive Sea); Visakhapatnam (= ... [details]

 Distribution

SE Pacific Ocean: Chile (Valparaíso); Peru (Chincha Islands; San Lorenzo Island, near Callao). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: near Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (off La Plata River) to Southern Ocean; species common in Antarctic and Subantarctic ... [details]

 Distribution

SW Atlantic Ocean: off Cape Frio, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Galápagos Islands; Hawaii; Pacific coast of South America (Chile; Peru). [details]

 Editor's comment

This entry perhaps relates only to the subspecies usage? [details]

 Editor's comment

Following the 4.5 lines describing Perinereis novaehollandiae in Latin Kinberg has a further name, seemingly ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The generic name Leonnates could be derived from Leonnatus (356 BC - 322 BC), a Macedonian ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet indicus refers to the type locality of the species, ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The name is composed by the generic name Nereis preceded by the Latin prefix lepto-, ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The specific epithet laevis is a Latin adjective meaning 'light' (as opposite to ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. Neanthes could refer to the Greek classic writer Neanthes of Cyzicus (3rd century BC). [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, but evidently named from the collection location of St Helena island. [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The specific epithet angusticollis is a New Latin adjective (from angustus, 'narrow' + collum, 'neck', ... [details]

 Etymology

Kinberg named the species 'indica', which means 'of India', but this is misleading as the type locality is Bangka ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The specific epithet robusta is the feminine of the Latin adjective robustus, meaning 'robust' or ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author, probably derived from the Ancient Greek history, as usual in Kinberg. Nicomedes is a ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The specific epithet difficilis is a Latin adjective meaning 'difficult' or ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, but probably from the Greek mythology. Nicon was a member of the Telchines (or Telkhines), said to be ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet maculata is a Latin adjective meaning 'stained' or 'spotted', and ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet pictus is a Latin adjective meaning 'decorated', and presumably refers ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. Perinereis is formed by the name of the genus Nereis Linnaeus, 1758, the type of the family, preceded ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated but evidently named for Hedenborg, the collector of the specimen. [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. Platys is Greek for broad, wide, flat, etc, and Nereis is Greek for a sea nymph, one of the daughters ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet gallapagesis refers clearly to the type locality of ... [details]

 Habitat

Type of sediment not stated, at shallow shelf depths.  [details]

 Habitat

Bottom of clay and corals, shallow water. [details]

 Habitat

Not stated, at deep water. [details]

 Habitat

Type material from Valparaíso collected near the shore, between rhizoids of Fucus[details]

 Habitat

Type of sediment not stated, at shallow shelf depths. [details]

 Habitat

Algae, sand, gravel, stones, or mud, at shelf to bathyal depths. [details]

 Habitat

Not stated. Occurs at shelf depths.  [details]

 Habitat

Sandy and rocky shores. [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH 535). [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm. [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH 470). [details]

 Homonymy

Kinberg (1865:170) marks both his genus Cirronereis and species as 'n.' for new. So it appears unlikely that there ... [details]

 Homonymy

Senior homonym to Nossis Bergh 1902, in mollusca [details]

 Nomenclature

Thoosa gayi was apparently intended as new, with a 'n' following the name, but here this may indicate just a new ... [details]

 Spelling

In the original description Kinberg (1865/1866:175) used the spelling Novae Hollandiae, including ligatures for the ... [details]

 Status

Indeterminable incomplete specimen according to Hartman, 1948. As the provenance is unknown clarification of this ... [details]

 Synonymy

See also Thoosa gayi (Blanchard), sensu Kinberg, 1865, which appears to be a subsequent usage of Nereis gayi in new ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Kinberg also created family 'Aretidea' for Nereididae genera Arete, Pseudonereis, Paranereis, Perinereis, and Naumachius [details]

 Taxonomy

Kinberg's original description of Neanthes vaalii appears to have no taxonomically useful information. Here it is: ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Fauvel (1923: 361) considered Nereis cagliari under "Nereidae incertae sedis". Later Hartman (1948: 9; 1959: 254) ... [details]

 Type locality

Singapore, SE Asia (gazetteer estimate 1.22°, 103.74°). [details]

 Type locality

Gulf of Guayaquil, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -3.0°, -80.5°). [details]

 Type locality

St. Helena Island, Atlantic Ocean, with Jamestown geolocation at -15.9234, -5.7184. There is no harbour as such ... [details]

 Type locality

Near the town of Papeete (= "Papieti"), Island of Tahiti, French Polynesia, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate ... [details]

 Type locality

Cagliari, Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea (gazetteer estimate 39.21°, 9.11°). [details]

 Type locality

Selat Bangka (alternative spelling Banka), or Bangka Strait, Indonesia. Kinberg gives the locality as "Pars ... [details]

 Type locality

Species based on material from three different localities from Chile and Peru, SE Pacific Ocean: a) Chincha ... [details]

 Type locality

Atlantic Ocean, near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (gazetteer estimate -23.05°, -43.03°). [details]

 Type locality

Off the mouth of La Plata River, Argentina, Atlantic Ocean (gazetteer estimate -37°, -56°). [details]

 Type locality

Off Cape Frio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Atlantic Ocean (22º30'S, 40º55'W); 20-30 fathoms (= 36.5-55 m).  [details]

 Type locality

Locality unknown. Kinberg states "Patria ignota" = country unknown. A museum specimen at "Mus. Holm." collected by ... [details]

 Type locality

collected by Hedenborg at Alexandria, Egypt [details]

 Type locality

Indefatigable Island [= Santa Cruz Island], Galápagos, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -0.745°, -90.311°). [details]

 Type material

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH). [details]

 Type material

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH). [details]

 Type material

Holotype deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. [details]

 Type material

Holotype deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden (NRS 493). [details]

 Type material

Syntypes (NRS 494) deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. [details]

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