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Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm. 22(2): 167-179.
58807
Kinberg, J.G.H.
1865
Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]
Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm
22(2): 167-179
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb). Date 1865 (publication date on page 192, the last page of issue 2 of volume 22), but may be seen in some literature as 1866
Systematics, Taxonomy
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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db_admin
2013-04-21 22:30:05Z
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2016-04-16 19:33:09Z
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2018-11-03 14:26:52Z
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2019-09-20 03:33:21Z
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Neanthes Kinberg, 1865 (original description)
 Depth range

46-55 m. [details]

 Depth range

15 fathoms [probably Danish fathoms = 28.2 m].  [details]

 Depth range

9 fathoms (about 16.5 m). [details]

 Depth range

Deep sea ("fundo maris"; Kinberg, 1865: 169). [details]

 Depth range

Type material from Valparaíso collected near the shore. [details]

 Depth range

55-73 m. [details]

 Depth range

92-1153 m; holotype collected in shallow water ['summa aqua']. [details]

 Depth range

20-30 fathoms (= about 36.5-55 m).  [details]

 Depth range

Littoral to 45 m. [details]

 Diagnosis

Orginal diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 168): "Papillae incompletae, acervi ordinum 1 et 5 desunt, ordinum 6, 7 et 8 ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Papillae pharyngis desideratae; partes laterales segmentorum sensim ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 171): "Papillae pharyngis corneae, distantes, conicae, completae, appendices ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169): "Lobus cephalicus segmenta 2 proxima longitudine aequans, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169-170): "Lobus cephalicus brevis, segmentis 2 proximis brevior, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 169): "Lobus cephalicus elongatus, segmenta 2 proxima longitudine aequans, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Papillae pharyngis desideratae; mutationes pedum triplices; branchiae ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 179): "Lobus cephalicus ovalis, segmento buccali longior; fronte latiuscula, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): ''Papillae pharyngis desideratae, partes laterales segmentorum aequales; ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): "Lobus cephalicus ovalis, segmentis binis proximis longior, fronte ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 178): ''Lobus cephalicus ovalis, elongatus, segmenta bina proxima aequans, ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 173): "Branchiae superiores partis posterioris corporis prominentes; setae ... [details]

 Diagnosis

Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 174): "Lobus cephalicus mediocris, segmenta 3 proxima aequans, margine ... [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Gulf of Guayaquil (Ecuador; Peru). [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Tahiti (French Polynesia). [details]

 Distribution

Java Sea: southern Bangka Strait (Indonesia). Indian Ocean: Galle (Sri Lanka, Laccadive Sea); Visakhapatnam (= ... [details]

 Distribution

SE Pacific Ocean: Chile (Valparaíso); Peru (Chincha Islands; San Lorenzo Island, near Callao). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: near Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (off La Plata River) to Southern Ocean; species common in Antarctic and Subantarctic ... [details]

 Distribution

SW Atlantic Ocean: off Cape Frio, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Pacific Ocean: Galápagos Islands; Hawaii; Pacific coast of South America (Chile; Peru). [details]

 Editor's comment

This entry perhaps relates only to the subspecies usage? [details]

 Editor's comment

Following the 4.5 lines describing Perinereis novaehollandiae in Latin Kinberg has a further name, seemingly ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The generic name Leonnates could be derived from Leonnatus (356 BC - 322 BC), a Macedonian ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet indicus refers to the type locality of the species, ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The name is composed by the generic name Nereis preceded by the Latin prefix lepto-, ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The specific epithet laevis is a Latin adjective meaning 'light' (as opposite to ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. Neanthes could refer to the Greek classic writer Neanthes of Cyzicus (3rd century BC). [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, but evidently named from the collection location of St Helena island. [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The specific epithet angusticollis is a New Latin adjective (from angustus, 'narrow' + collum, 'neck', ... [details]

 Etymology

Kinberg named the species 'indica', which means 'of India', but this is misleading as the type locality is Bangka ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The specific epithet robusta is the feminine of the Latin adjective robustus, meaning 'robust' or ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author, probably derived from the Ancient Greek history, as usual in Kinberg. Nicomedes is a ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated by the author. The specific epithet difficilis is a Latin adjective meaning 'difficult' or ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, but probably from the Greek mythology. Nicon was a member of the Telchines (or Telkhines), said to be ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet maculata is a Latin adjective meaning 'stained' or 'spotted', and ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet pictus is a Latin adjective meaning 'decorated', and presumably refers ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. Perinereis is formed by the name of the genus Nereis Linnaeus, 1758, the type of the family, preceded ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated but evidently named for Hedenborg, the collector of the specimen. [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. Platys is Greek for broad, wide, flat, etc, and Nereis is Greek for a sea nymph, one of the daughters ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet gallapagesis refers clearly to the type locality of ... [details]

 Habitat

Type of sediment not stated, at shallow shelf depths.  [details]

 Habitat

Bottom of clay and corals, shallow water. [details]

 Habitat

Not stated, at deep water. [details]

 Habitat

Type material from Valparaíso collected near the shore, between rhizoids of Fucus[details]

 Habitat

Type of sediment not stated, at shallow shelf depths. [details]

 Habitat

Algae, sand, gravel, stones, or mud, at shelf to bathyal depths. [details]

 Habitat

Not stated. Occurs at shelf depths.  [details]

 Habitat

Sandy and rocky shores. [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH 535). [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm. [details]

 Holotype

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH 470). [details]

 Homonymy

Kinberg (1865:170) marks both his genus Cirronereis and species as 'n.' for new. So it appears unlikely that there ... [details]

 Homonymy

Senior homonym to Nossis Bergh 1902, in mollusca [details]

 Nomenclature

Thoosa gayi was apparently intended as new, with a 'n' following the name, but here this may indicate just a new ... [details]

 Spelling

In the original description Kinberg (1865/1866:175) used the spelling Novae Hollandiae, including ligatures for the ... [details]

 Status

Indeterminable incomplete specimen according to Hartman, 1948. As the provenance is unknown clarification of this ... [details]

 Synonymy

See also Thoosa gayi (Blanchard), sensu Kinberg, 1865, which appears to be a subsequent usage of Nereis gayi in new ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Kinberg also created family 'Aretidea' for Nereididae genera Arete, Pseudonereis, Paranereis, Perinereis, and Naumachius [details]

 Taxonomy

Kinberg's original description of Neanthes vaalii appears to have no taxonomically useful information. Here it is: ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Fauvel (1923: 361) considered Nereis cagliari under "Nereidae incertae sedis". Later Hartman (1948: 9; 1959: 254) ... [details]

 Type locality

Singapore, SE Asia (gazetteer estimate 1.22°, 103.74°). [details]

 Type locality

Gulf of Guayaquil, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -3.0°, -80.5°). [details]

 Type locality

St. Helena Island, Atlantic Ocean, with Jamestown geolocation at -15.9234, -5.7184. There is no harbour as such ... [details]

 Type locality

Near the town of Papeete (= "Papieti"), Island of Tahiti, French Polynesia, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate ... [details]

 Type locality

Cagliari, Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea (gazetteer estimate 39.21°, 9.11°). [details]

 Type locality

Selat Bangka (alternative spelling Banka), or Bangka Strait, Indonesia. Kinberg gives the locality as "Pars ... [details]

 Type locality

Species based on material from three different localities from Chile and Peru, SE Pacific Ocean: a) Chincha ... [details]

 Type locality

Atlantic Ocean, near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (gazetteer estimate -23.05°, -43.03°). [details]

 Type locality

Off the mouth of La Plata River, Argentina, Atlantic Ocean (gazetteer estimate -37°, -56°). [details]

 Type locality

Off Cape Frio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Atlantic Ocean (22º30'S, 40º55'W); 20-30 fathoms (= 36.5-55 m).  [details]

 Type locality

Locality unknown. Kinberg states "Patria ignota" = country unknown. A museum specimen at "Mus. Holm." collected by ... [details]

 Type locality

collected by Hedenborg at Alexandria, Egypt [details]

 Type locality

Indefatigable Island [= Santa Cruz Island], Galápagos, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -0.745°, -90.311°). [details]

 Type material

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH). [details]

 Type material

Deposited at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (SMNH). [details]

 Type material

Holotype deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. [details]

 Type material

Holotype deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden (NRS 493). [details]

 Type material

Syntypes (NRS 494) deposited in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. [details]

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