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Glasby, Christopher J.; Hocknull, Shona. (2010). New records and a new species of Hermundura Müller, 1858, the senior synonym of Loandalia Monro, 1936 (Annelida: Phyllodocida: Pilargidae) from northern Australia and New Guinea. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory. 26: 57-67.
149019
Glasby, Christopher J.; Hocknull, Shona
2010
New records and a new species of <i>Hermundura</i> Müller, 1858, the senior synonym of <i>Loandalia</i> Monro, 1936 (Annelida: Phyllodocida: Pilargidae) from northern Australia and New Guinea.
The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory
26: 57-67
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyD)
Available for editors  PDF available
The Principle of Priority (ICZN 1999) is applied in resurrecting the generic name Hermundura Müller, 1858 for pilargid polychaetes (Annelida) formerly referred to as Loandalia Monro, 1936 and Parandalia Emerson & Fauchald, 1971. All available specimens of Hermundura from northern Australia and New Guinea are described based on material held in the collections of Australia’s natural history museums. Our study recognises two species, H. gladstonensis (Marks & Hocknull, 2006) comb. nov. and a new species, H. philipi sp. nov., from near Mornington Island in the southern Gulf of Carpentaria. The former species is redescribed, and new information on intraspecific variability is provided, including the presence of hardened, cuticular structures and a muscle band (sphincter) of the anterior alimentary canal. Analysis of these structures has led to a re-evaluation of the so-called ‘jaws’ of the closely related monotypic genus Talehsapia Fauvel, 1932, and the conclusion that they are homologous with the pharyngeal sphincter of Hermundura. Talehsapia therefore is also synonymised with Hermundura. The genus Hermundura now contains 17 species including the type species, Hermundura tricuspis Müller, 1858, H. philipi sp. nov., and fifteen others, which are all new name combinations, viz. Hermundura annandalei (Fauvel, 1932), H. aberrans (Monro, 1936), H. fauveli (Berkeley & Berkeley, 1941), H. americana (Hartman, 1947), H. gracilis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1959), H. indica (Thomas, 1963), H. ocularis (Emerson & Fauchald, 1971), H. maculata (Intes & Le Loeuff, 1975), H. bennei (Solís-Weiss, 1983), H. riojai (Salazar-Vallejo, 1986), H. vivianneae (Salazar-Vallejo & Reyes Barragán, 1986), H. evelinae (León-González, 1991), H. salazarvallejoi (León-González, 1991), H. fredrayorum (Marks & Hocknull, 2006) and H. gladstonensis (Marks & Hocknull, 2006). The genus Hermundura appears to be restricted to the tropics and subtropics, both in Australia and globally.
Australia
Systematics, Taxonomy
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Date
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by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
created
db_admin
2013-12-12 02:27:07Z
changed
2017-04-11 15:58:34Z
changed

 Depth range

From lower intertidal zone to about 20 m.  [details]

 Distribution

Sahul Shelf, including northern Australia (Northern Territory and northern part of Western Australia) and eastern ... [details]

 Distribution

Australia: southern Gulf of Carpentaria (Queensland).  [details]

 Etymology

The species is named in honour of Philip Marks, the junior author’s father.  [details]

 Habitat

In soft sediments, intertidal to subtidal depths. It was not found in the higher intertidal zone under the mangrove ... [details]

 Habitat

In soft sediments, at shelf depths.  [details]

 Synonymy

Salazar-Vallejo (1990) established Hermundura was a senior synonym first of Parandalia, and later (1998) of ... [details]

 Type locality

North of Mornington Island, Gulf of Carpentaria, Queensland (Australia), 15°59.4486’S, 139°53.346’E, 37.8 m. [details]

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