Two common sigalionid species from the Northeast Atlantic,
Sthenelais boa (Johnston, 1833) and
S. limicola (Ehlers, 1864), have never been revised in detail. Although their validity has never been questioned, a number of taxonomic problems related to
Sthenelais Kinberg, 1856 and the later established
Fimbriosthenelais Pettibone, 1971 remain unresolved. The validity of
F. minor (Pruvot & Racovitza, 1895) has been repeatedly discussed, but no agreement reached. Also the validity of
Fimbriosthenelais has been at stake, affecting the generic assignment of
Fimbriosthenelais zetlandica (McIntosh, 1876), another species present in the area. Among the investigated species of
Sthenelais, some where thought to be synonyms of
Eusthenelais hibernica McIntosh, 1876, which led us to also include
Eusthenelais McIntosh, 1876. We also re-examined
Eusthenelais abyssicola McIntosh, 1879, the only other species attributed to the genus, and confirm that it is indeterminable. In total, we investigated 37 nominal taxa reported from the Northeast Atlantic and as a result we consider only five species to be valid:
Sthenelais boa,
S. limicola,
Fimbriosthenelais zetlandica,
F. longipinnis (Grube, 1869) and
Eusthenelais hibernica. These genera and species are described and discussed herein and an updated identification key to all Northeast Atlantic species of Sigalioninae Gonzalez
et al., 2018 is given.