(of)Gray, J. E. (1857). A revision of the genera of some of the families of conchifera or bivalve shells. Part III. Arcadae. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (2) 19: 366–373., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18639883 page(s): 369 [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Acar J. E. Gray, 1857. Accessed through: Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2025) World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS) at: https://marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206083 on 2026-08-23
Glover, A.G.; Higgs, N.; Horton, T. (2026). World Register of Deep-Sea species (WoRDSS). Acar J. E. Gray, 1857. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/deepsea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206083 on 2026-08-23
original description(of)Gray, J. E. (1857). A revision of the genera of some of the families of conchifera or bivalve shells. Part III. Arcadae. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (2) 19: 366–373., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18639883 page(s): 369 [details]
additional sourceValentich-Scott, P.; Coan, E. V.; Zelaya, D. (2020). <i>Bivalve seashells of western South America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Punta Aguja, Peru to Isla Chiloé, Chile</i>. Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. vii + 593 pp. page(s): 119 [details]
redescriptionCoan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp.[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality