Foraminifera taxon details
Zarodella Sosnina, 1981 †
721880 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:721880)
accepted
Genus
Zarodella zhamoidai Sosnina, 1981 † (type by original designation)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Sosnina, M. I. (1981). Некоторые пермские фузулиниды Дальнего Востока - Some Permian fusulinids of the Far East. <em>Ежегодник Всесоюзного палеонтологического общества - Yearbook of the All-Union Paleontological Society.</em> 24: 13-34.
page(s): p. 27 [details]
page(s): p. 27 [details]
Description Diagnosis: Test minute, discoidal to or nearly nautiloid, with broadly rounded periphery and faintly to moderately...
Diagnosis Test tiny, up to 0.6 mm in diameter, nautiloid with broadly rounded periphery, sides flattened to slightly umbilicate,...
Taxonomic remark Remarks: As indicated by Leven (2010b) and Vachard et al. (2013b), Zarodella can be emplaced at the base of the pamirinin...
Description Diagnosis: Test minute, discoidal to or nearly nautiloid, with broadly rounded periphery and faintly to moderately umbilicate flanks. Coiling planispiral or skewed in the last whorls. Very large, spherical proloculus. Wall thin, bilayered, with darker and thin tectum and slightly lighter structureless primatheca. Chomata not observed. Aperture simple.
Occurrence: Cisuralian of NW Siberia (Sos nina, 1981). Bolorian of Iran (Leven & Gorgij, 2011). Yakhtashian-early Bolorian of Sinkiang, China (Gaetani & Leven, 2014). Questionable in the Carnic Alps (this study).
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)). [details]
Occurrence: Cisuralian of NW Siberia (Sos nina, 1981). Bolorian of Iran (Leven & Gorgij, 2011). Yakhtashian-early Bolorian of Sinkiang, China (Gaetani & Leven, 2014). Questionable in the Carnic Alps (this study).
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)). [details]
Diagnosis Test tiny, up to 0.6 mm in diameter, nautiloid with broadly rounded periphery, sides flattened to slightly umbilicate,...
Diagnosis Test tiny, up to 0.6 mm in diameter, nautiloid with broadly rounded periphery, sides flattened to slightly umbilicate, proloculus relatively large for the size of the adult test, only three to five whorls present; wall thin, poorly differentiated, or may have weakly developed diaphanotheca, commonly recrystallized, secondary deposits may occur on the chamber floors, chomata poorly developed or lacking but may have rudimentary pseudochomata, aperture slitlike. L. Permian (Sakmarian); USSR: E. Siberia; Yugoslavia; Japan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]
Taxonomic remark Remarks: As indicated by Leven (2010b) and Vachard et al. (2013b), Zarodella can be emplaced at the base of the pamirinin...
Taxonomic remark Remarks: As indicated by Leven (2010b) and Vachard et al. (2013b), Zarodella can be emplaced at the base of the pamirinin lineage, whereas Grovesella Davydov & Arefifard, 2007 is transitional between schubertellinins and pamirinins and consequently, is located at the commencement of the superfamily Neoschwagerinoidea. Pamirinins are composed of Zarodella, Levenella Ueno, 1994; and Pamirina Leven, 1970a; they are ancestors of the misellinins Brevaxina Schenck & Thompson, 1940 and Misellina Schenck & Thompson, 1940, and, therefore, of the superfamily Neoschwagerinoidea (see Kobayashi, 1977; Ueno, 1991a, b, 1994; Leven, 2010b; Vachard et al., 2013b). The Levenella Zone is Yakhtashian in Japan (Ueno, 1991b); the Pamirina darvasica Zone is middle Kungurian (= lateYakhstashian) in age according to Davydov et al. (2013). For Angiolini et al. (2016), the Brevaxina Zone corresponds to the entire Bolorian regional stage and consequently to the late Kungurian of Davydov et al. (2013). The Misellina Zone corresponds to the early Kubergandian = late Roadian.
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)).
Zarodella is included in the Schubertellinae in Krainer et al. (2019). [details]
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)).
Zarodella is included in the Schubertellinae in Krainer et al. (2019). [details]
Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2025). World Foraminifera Database. Zarodella Sosnina, 1981 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/foraminifera/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=721880 on 2026-05-11
Date
action
by
original description
Sosnina, M. I. (1981). Некоторые пермские фузулиниды Дальнего Востока - Some Permian fusulinids of the Far East. <em>Ежегодник Всесоюзного палеонтологического общества - Yearbook of the All-Union Paleontological Society.</em> 24: 13-34.
page(s): p. 27 [details]
basis of record Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Leven, E. J. (2010). Origin of higher fusulinids of the order Eoschwagerinida Minato et Honjo, 1966. <em>Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation.</em> 18(3): 290-297., available online at https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869593810030056 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): p. 27 [details]
basis of record Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors
additional source Leven, E. J. (2010). Origin of higher fusulinids of the order Eoschwagerinida Minato et Honjo, 1966. <em>Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation.</em> 18(3): 290-297., available online at https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869593810030056 [details] Available for editors
From editor or global species database
Description Diagnosis: Test minute, discoidal to or nearly nautiloid, with broadly rounded periphery and faintly to moderately umbilicate flanks. Coiling planispiral or skewed in the last whorls. Very large, spherical proloculus. Wall thin, bilayered, with darker and thin tectum and slightly lighter structureless primatheca. Chomata not observed. Aperture simple.Occurrence: Cisuralian of NW Siberia (Sos nina, 1981). Bolorian of Iran (Leven & Gorgij, 2011). Yakhtashian-early Bolorian of Sinkiang, China (Gaetani & Leven, 2014). Questionable in the Carnic Alps (this study).
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)). [details]
Diagnosis Test tiny, up to 0.6 mm in diameter, nautiloid with broadly rounded periphery, sides flattened to slightly umbilicate, proloculus relatively large for the size of the adult test, only three to five whorls present; wall thin, poorly differentiated, or may have weakly developed diaphanotheca, commonly recrystallized, secondary deposits may occur on the chamber floors, chomata poorly developed or lacking but may have rudimentary pseudochomata, aperture slitlike. L. Permian (Sakmarian); USSR: E. Siberia; Yugoslavia; Japan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]
Taxonomic remark Remarks: As indicated by Leven (2010b) and Vachard et al. (2013b), Zarodella can be emplaced at the base of the pamirinin lineage, whereas Grovesella Davydov & Arefifard, 2007 is transitional between schubertellinins and pamirinins and consequently, is located at the commencement of the superfamily Neoschwagerinoidea. Pamirinins are composed of Zarodella, Levenella Ueno, 1994; and Pamirina Leven, 1970a; they are ancestors of the misellinins Brevaxina Schenck & Thompson, 1940 and Misellina Schenck & Thompson, 1940, and, therefore, of the superfamily Neoschwagerinoidea (see Kobayashi, 1977; Ueno, 1991a, b, 1994; Leven, 2010b; Vachard et al., 2013b). The Levenella Zone is Yakhtashian in Japan (Ueno, 1991b); the Pamirina darvasica Zone is middle Kungurian (= lateYakhstashian) in age according to Davydov et al. (2013). For Angiolini et al. (2016), the Brevaxina Zone corresponds to the entire Bolorian regional stage and consequently to the late Kungurian of Davydov et al. (2013). The Misellina Zone corresponds to the early Kubergandian = late Roadian.
(Vachard in Krainer et al. (2019)).
Zarodella is included in the Schubertellinae in Krainer et al. (2019). [details]