Gray, J. E. (1854). A revision of the arrangement of the families of bivalve shells (Conchifera). <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (2) 13( 77): 408-418 [1 May 1854]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2346437 page(s): 414 [details]
HKRMS (2025). Heteroconchia. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1424949 on 2025-11-12
Astudillo, J. C.; Williams, G. A.; Leung, K. M. Y.; Cannicci, S.; Yasuhara, M.; Yau, C.; Qiu, J-W.; Ang, P. O.; To, A. W. L.; Shea, S. K. H. (Eds.) (2025). Hong Kong Register of Marine Species. Heteroconchia. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1424949 on 2025-11-12
original descriptionGray, J. E. (1854). A revision of the arrangement of the families of bivalve shells (Conchifera). <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (2) 13( 77): 408-418 [1 May 1854]., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2346437 page(s): 414 [details]