Hatschek, B. (1888-1891). Lehrbuch der Zoologie, eine morphologische Übersicht des Thierreiches zur Einführung in das Studium dieser Wissenschaft: Jena, Gustav Fischer. vol. 1 [1888], pp. i-iv, 1-144, vol. 2 [1889], pp. 145-304; vol. 3 [1891], pp. 305-432., available online athttp://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16252[details]
HKRMS (2025). Phoronida. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1789 on 2026-02-09
Astudillo, J. C.; Williams, G. A.; Leung, K. M. Y.; Cannicci, S.; Yasuhara, M.; Yau, C.; Qiu, J-W.; Ang, P. O.; To, A. W. L.; Shea, S. K. H. (Eds.) (2026). Hong Kong Register of Marine Species. Phoronida. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1789 on 2026-02-09
original descriptionHatschek, B. (1888-1891). Lehrbuch der Zoologie, eine morphologische Übersicht des Thierreiches zur Einführung in das Studium dieser Wissenschaft: Jena, Gustav Fischer. vol. 1 [1888], pp. i-iv, 1-144, vol. 2 [1889], pp. 145-304; vol. 3 [1891], pp. 305-432., available online athttp://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16252[details]
context source (MSBIAS)MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0.[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality