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HKRMS taxon detailsEchinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774)
213377 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:213377)
accepted
Species
marine,
recent only
(of ) Pallas, P. S. (1774). Spicilegia zoologica, quibus novae imprimis et obscurae animalium species iconibus, descriptionibus atque commentariis illustrantur cura P.S. Pallas. <em>[Book series, 14 volumes].</em> Fasciculus Decimus. Zoophyta quaedam minuta. Pp. 1-41, 4 plates. A. Lange, Berlin., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27823183
page(s): 31-32; pl. 2: figs 4-8 [details]
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2021). World Echinoidea Database. Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774). Accessed through: Astudillo, J. C.; Williams, G. A.; Leung, K. M. Y.; Cannicci, S.; Yasuhara, M.; Yau, C.; Qiu, J-W.; Ang, P. O.; To, A. W. L.; Shea, S. K. H. (Eds.) (2021) Hong Kong Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=213377 on 2026-04-22
Astudillo, J. C.; Williams, G. A.; Leung, K. M. Y.; Cannicci, S.; Yasuhara, M.; Yau, C.; Qiu, J-W.; Ang, P. O.; To, A. W. L.; Shea, S. K. H. (Eds.) (2026). Hong Kong Register of Marine Species. Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774). Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/hkrms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=213377 on 2026-04-22
Date action by 2000-09-25 07:20:28Z changed Garcia, Maria
original description
(of ) Pallas, P. S. (1774). Spicilegia zoologica, quibus novae imprimis et obscurae animalium species iconibus, descriptionibus atque commentariis illustrantur cura P.S. Pallas. <em>[Book series, 14 volumes].</em> Fasciculus Decimus. Zoophyta quaedam minuta. Pp. 1-41, 4 plates. A. Lange, Berlin., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27823183
page(s): 31-32; pl. 2: figs 4-8 [details] context source (HKRMS) Thompson, G. B. (1982). Underwater observations on the distribution of regular sea urchins in Hong Kong. In: Proceedings of the first international marine biological workshop: The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern China (ed. Morton, B.), vol. 2, pp655-671. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. [details] basis of record Clark, A. M.; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971). Monograph of shallow-water indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. <em>Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History).</em> London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details] additional source Ludwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. <em>Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Bonn.</em> 21(1): 537-563., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26416428 [details] additional source Clark, A. M.; Courtman-Stock, J. (1976). The echinoderms of southern Africa. Publ. No. 766. British Museum (Nat. Hist), London. 277 pp. [details] additional source Mortensen, T. (1940). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 1. Aulodonta, with Additions to Vol. II (Lepidocentroida and Stirodonta). 370 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 285-290 [details] additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors   Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
To Barcode of Life (15 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (67 publications) To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Echinothrix calamaris) To GenBank (1515 nucleotides; 938 proteins) To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (80 records) To YouTube From editor or global species database
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