• Bathypectinura conspicua (Koehler, 1897) accepted as Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Bathypectinura elata (Koehler, 1906) accepted as Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Bathypectinura gotoi Matsumoto, 1915 accepted as Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Bathypectinura lacertosa (Lyman, 1883) accepted as Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Bathypectinura tessellata (Lyman, 1883) accepted as Bathypectinura heros (Lyman, 1879)
• Cryptopelta aster (Lyman, 1879)
• Cryptopelta aster var. longibrachialis Koehler, 1930 accepted as Cryptopelta longibrachialis Koehler, 1930
• Cryptopelta brevispina (Ludwig, 1879)
• Cryptopelta callista H.L. Clark, 1938
• Cryptopelta granulifera H.L. Clark, 1909
• Cryptopelta keiensis Mortensen, 1933
• Cryptopelta longibrachialis Koehler, 1930
• Cryptopelta tarltoni Baker, 1974
• Cryptopelta tecta Koehler, 1922
• Diopederma axiologum H.L. Clark, 1913 accepted as Diopederma daniana (Verrill, 1867)
• Diopederma daniana (Verrill, 1867)
• Diopederma danianum (Verrill, 1867) accepted as Diopederma daniana (Verrill, 1867)
• Distichophis clarki Ely, 1942 accepted as Ophiopeza spinosa (Ljungman, 1867)
• Indophioderma ganapatii Sastry, Maramuthu & Rajan, 2019 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
• Ophiarachnella africana Koehler, 1914
• Ophiarachnella angulata (Lyman, 1883) accepted as Ophiarachnella petersi (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiarachnella capensis (Bell, 1888)
• Ophiarachnella differens Murakami, 1944
• Ophiarachnella elegans (Bell, 1894)
• Ophiarachnella gorgonia (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
• Ophiarachnella honorata (Koehler, 1904)
• Ophiarachnella infernalis (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
• Ophiarachnella macracantha H.L. Clark, 1909
• Ophiarachnella macracantha aldabrensis Sloan, Clark & Taylor, 1979
• Ophiarachnella magalapsis H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Ophiarachnella megalaspis H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiarachnella megalaspis H.L. Clark, 1911
• Ophiarachnella nitens (Koehler, 1905) accepted as Ophiochasma stellata (Ljungman, 1867) accepted as Ophiochasma stellatum (Ljungman, 1867)
• Ophiarachnella parvispina H.L. Clark, 1925
• Ophiarachnella paucigranula H.L. Clark, 1938
• Ophiarachnella paucispina (Koehler, 1905)
• Ophiarachnella petersi (Lyman, 1878)
• Ophiarachnella planispina Liao, 2004
• Ophiarachnella ramsayi (Bell, 1888)
• Ophiarachnella rugosa H.L. Clark, 1938 accepted as Ophiarachnella sphenisci (Bell, 1894)
• Ophiarachnella semicincta (Studer, 1882)
• Ophiarachnella septemspinosa (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
• Ophiarachnella similis (Koehler, 1905)
• Ophiarachnella snelliusi (A.H. Clark, 1964)
• Ophiarachnella sphenisci (Bell, 1894)
• Ophiarachnella stabilis (Koehler, 1905)
• Ophiarachnella stearnsii (Ives, 1891)
• Ophiochasma adspersa Grube, 1868 accepted as Ophiochasma stellata (Ljungman, 1867) accepted as Ophiochasma stellatum (Ljungman, 1867)
• Ophiochasma nitida Hertz, 1927 accepted as Ophiochasma nitidum Hertz, 1927
• Ophiochasma nitidum Hertz, 1927
• Ophiochasma stellata (Ljungman, 1867) accepted as Ophiochasma stellatum (Ljungman, 1867)
• Ophiochasma stellatum (Ljungman, 1867)
• Ophioconus cincta accepted as Ophioconis cincta Brock, 1888
• Ophioconus cupida accepted as Ophioconis cupida Koehler, 1905
• Ophioconus opacum accepted as Ophioconis opacum (H.L. Clark, 1928)
• Ophioconus permixta accepted as Ophioconis permixta Koehler, 1905
• Ophiocormus notabilis H.L. Clark, 1915
• Ophiocryptus dubius H.L. Clark, 1918
• Ophiocryptus granulosus Nielsen, 1932 accepted as Ophioderma panamense Lütken, 1859
• Ophiocryptus hexacanthus H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Ophioderma cinereum Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Ophiocryptus maculosus H.L. Clark, 1915
• Ophiocryptus pacificus Murakami, 1943 accepted as Ophiodyscrita acosmeta H.L. Clark, 1938
• Ophiocypris megaloplax (Mortensen, 1936)
• Ophiocypris tuberculosa Koehler, 1930
• Ophiocypris tuberculosus Koehler, 1930 accepted as Ophiocypris tuberculosa Koehler, 1930
• Ophioderma africana Stöhr, Weber, Boissin & Chenuil, 2020 accepted as Ophioderma africanum Stöhr, Weber, Boissin & Chenuil, 2020
• Ophioderma africanum Stöhr, Weber, Boissin & Chenuil, 2020
• Ophioderma aija Humara-Gil, Granja-Fernandez, Bautista-Guerrero, Solis-Marin & Rodriguez-Troncoso, 2024
• Ophioderma anitae Hotchkiss, 1982
• Ophioderma antillarum Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophioderma cinerea Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Ophioderma cinereum Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Ophioderma appressa (Say, 1825) accepted as Ophioderma appressum (Say, 1825)
• Ophioderma appressum (Say, 1825)
• Ophioderma arkonensis A.H. Müller, 1950 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Ophioderma asteriformis Picard, 1887 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Ophioderma besnardi Tommasi, 1970
• Ophioderma bichi Humara-Gil, Granja-Fernandez, Bautista-Guerrero, Solis-Marin & Rodriguez-Troncoso, 2024
• Ophioderma bonaudoae Martinez & Del Rio, 2008 †
• Ophioderma bonnardi Oppel, 1864 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
• Ophioderma brevicauda Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophioderma brevicaudum Lütken, 1856
• Ophioderma brevicaudum Lütken, 1856
• Ophioderma brevispina (Say, 1825) accepted as Ophioderma brevispinum (Say, 1825)
• Ophioderma brevispinum (Say, 1825)
• Ophioderma carinata Wright, 1866 † accepted as Palaeocoma milleri (Phillips, 1829) †
• Ophioderma cinerea Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Ophioderma cinereum Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Ophioderma cinereum Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Ophioderma clypeata Koehler, 1914 accepted as Ophioderma elaps Lütken, 1856
• Ophioderma delsatei Thuy, 2005 †
• Ophioderma dentata Kutscher, 1988 † accepted as Ophioderma dentatum Kutscher, 1988 †
• Ophioderma dentatum Kutscher, 1988 †
• Ophioderma devaneyi Hendler & Miller, 1984
• Ophioderma divae Tommasi, 1971
• Ophioderma egertoni (Broderip, 1840) † accepted as Palaeocoma milleri (Phillips, 1829) †
• Ophioderma elaps Lütken, 1856
• Ophioderma ensifera Hendler & Miller, 1984 accepted as Ophioderma ensiferum Hendler & Miller, 1984
• Ophioderma ensiferum Hendler & Miller, 1984
• Ophioderma escheri Heer, 1865 † accepted as Palaeocoma escheri (Heer, 1865) †
• Ophioderma gaveyi Wright, 1854 † accepted as Palaeocoma milleri (Phillips, 1829) †
• Ophioderma griesbachii Wright, 1854 † accepted as Ophiohybris griesbachii (Wright, 1854) †
• Ophioderma guineense Greeff, 1882
• Ophioderma guttata Lütken, 1859 accepted as Ophioderma guttatum Lütken, 1859