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WoRMS name details

Trophonia Johnston, 1840

154945  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:154945)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Annelida (Phylum)
  4. Polychaeta (Class)
  5. Sedentaria (Subclass)
  6. Canalipalpata (Infraclass)
  7. Terebellida (Order)
  8. Cirratuliformia (Suborder)
  9. Flabelligeridae (Family)
  10. Trophonia (Genus)
uncertain > taxon inquirendum
Genus

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  1. Species Trophonia pilosa Sars, 1869
  2. Species Trophonia arctica Hansen, 1880 accepted as Bradabyssa rugosa (Hansen, 1880) (subjective synonym)
  3. Species Trophonia arenosa Webster, 1879 accepted as Pherusa arenosa (Webster, 1879) (superseded original combination)
  4. Species Trophonia auricoma Schmarda in Ehlers, 1908 accepted as Pherusa xanthotricha (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Semiodera laevis (Stimpson, 1855) (subjective synonym)
  5. Species Trophonia barbata Milne Edwards, 1849 accepted as Pherusa monilifera (Delle Chiaje, 1841) accepted as Stylarioides moniliferus Delle Chiaje, 1841 (subjective synonym)
  6. Species Trophonia borealis Hansen, 1880 accepted as Pherusa obscura Quatrefages, 1849 (subjective synonym)
  7. Species Trophonia capensis McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Piromis arenosus Kinberg, 1867 (subjective synonym)
  8. Species Trophonia capulata Moore, 1909 accepted as Piromis capulata (Moore, 1909) (superseded original combination)
  9. Species Trophonia eruca Claparède, 1869 accepted as Piromis eruca (Claparède, 1869) (superseded original combination)
  10. Species Trophonia flabellata M. Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872 accepted as Therochaeta flabellata (Sars in Sars, 1872) (superseded original combination)
  11. Species Trophonia glauca Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Diplocirrus glaucus (Malmgren, 1867) (basionym)
  12. Species Trophonia goodsirii Johnston, 1840 accepted as Pherusa plumosa (Müller, 1776) (subjective synonym)
  13. Species Trophonia hirsuta Hansen, 1878 accepted as Saphobranchia hirsuta (Hansen, 1878) (superseded original combination)
  14. Species Trophonia inflata Treadwell, 1914 accepted as Semiodera inflata (Treadwell, 1914) (superseded original combination)
  15. Species Trophonia kerguelarum Grube, 1877 accepted as Lamispina kerguelarum (Grube, 1877) (superseded original combination)
  16. Species Trophonia minuta Treadwell, 1914 accepted as Semiodera inflata (Treadwell, 1914) (subjective synonym)
  17. Species Trophonia pallida Sars, 1869 accepted as Diplocirrus glaucus (Malmgren, 1867) (subjective synonym)
  18. Species Trophonia papillata Johnson, 1901 accepted as Pherusa papillata (Johnson, 1901) (superseded original combination)
  19. Species Trophonia plumosa (Müller, 1771) accepted as Pherusa plumosa (Müller, 1776) (subjective synonym)
  20. Species Trophonia rugosa Hansen, 1880 accepted as Bradabyssa rugosa (Hansen, 1880) (superseded original combination)
  21. Species Trophonia sarsi McIntosh, 1922 accepted as Pherusa sarsi (McIntosh, 1922) (superseded original combination)
  22. Species Trophonia wyvillei McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Ilyphagus wyvillei (McIntosh, 1885) (superseded original combination)
  23. Species Trophonia xanthotricha Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Semiodera laevis (Stimpson, 1855) (subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Johnston, George. (1840). Miscellanea Zoologica British Annelids [article 43]. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 4 (series 1): 368-375, plates10-11., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3386311
page(s): 371-372; note: Description as "Trophonia? Goodsirii" [details] 
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Trophonia Johnston, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=154945 on 2024-12-20
Date
action
by
2005-04-21 14:12:09Z
created
Appeltans, Ward
2008-03-05 09:00:37Z
changed
Decock, Wim
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
Fauchald, Kristian
2011-01-30 01:31:46Z
changed
Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio
2016-04-10 08:48:09Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2022-05-10 22:12:37Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Johnston, George. (1840). Miscellanea Zoologica British Annelids [article 43]. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 4 (series 1): 368-375, plates10-11., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3386311
page(s): 371-372; note: Description as "Trophonia? Goodsirii" [details] 

additional source Cuvier, G. (1830). Le règne animal distingué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. [The animal kingdom distinguished according to its organization, to serve as a basis for the natural history of animals and as an introduction to comparative anatomy]. <em>Paris: Déterville & Crochard.</em> Nouvelle édition 2, Vol. 3: 1-504, pls. 1-20., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33372853
page(s): 211; note: mention only of Trophonia barbata, thus a nomen nudum [details] 

additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details] 

source of synonymy Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details] 
From editor or global species database
Authority Neave (nom. zool.) gives the following as basis for Trophonia: "Trophonia Johnston 1840 Ann. nat. Hist., 4, 371; Audouin & Edwards 1848, in Edwards in Cuvier, Règne Anim. (disciples' ed.) (Ann.), 46. Verm (Polych.). (ex Audouin & Edwards)." The reference in Cuvier (disciples ed) is: "MM. Audouin et Milne Edwards en distinguent aussi les trophonies (a)" for which the source is: "Trophonia barbata, Aud. et Edw., Littoral de la France, Annél., pl. x, f.13-15." However, this same reference appeared in Cuvier earlier (1830:211) where it is therefore a nomen nudum at that date. The further problem is there is no plate 10 in the eventual 1834 publication of "Littoral de la France" of Aud et Edw (at least not in the BHL digitisation). A further part continuing the annelids was intended but may not have been published. Plate 22 in the disciples edition appeared earlier than the 1848 text and has figures of Trophonia barbata, making the name valid, but this plate was not published until March 1843 according to Cowan (1976: 61) Thus the first valid publication of Trophonia genus appears to be in Johnston, 1840:371, as Neave has stated. This is a description of new species Trophonia goodsirii, thus it would be type of the genus. [details]
To ITIS
Unreviewed
Pherusa plumosa
Pherusa plumosa
Image from typetaxon
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