Polychaeta taxon details
original description
Hartman, Olga. (1936). A review of the Phyllodocidae (Annelida Polychaeta) of the coast of California, with descriptions of nine new species. <em>University of California Publications in Zoology.</em> 41(10): 117-132. page(s): 123-126, figs. 13-14 [details] Available for editors [request]
redescription
Blake, J.A. 1994. Family Phyllodocidae Savigny, 1818. pages 115-186. IN: Blake, J.A. and Hilbig, Brigitte. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 4 - The Annelida Part 1. Oligochaeta and Polychaeta: Phyllodocida (Phyllodocidae to Paralacydoniidae). Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara page(s): 146-148, fig. 4.13 [details]
status source
Blake, J.A. 1994. Family Phyllodocidae Savigny, 1818. pages 115-186. IN: Blake, J.A. and Hilbig, Brigitte. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 4 - The Annelida Part 1. Oligochaeta and Polychaeta: Phyllodocida (Phyllodocidae to Paralacydoniidae). Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara page(s): 146; note: regards C. splendida as distinct from Eulalia nigrimaculata [details]
Holotype USNM 20343, geounit Tomales Bay [details]
From editor or global species database
Depth range Intertidal to 63 m. [details]
Distribution Pacific Ocean: central California (USA). [details]
Etymology Not stated, uncertain. The specific epithet splendida is a Latin adjective meaning 'splendid', 'bright' or 'glittering'. It could refer to the coloration of the species while alive, described by Blake (1997: 140) as being "highly mottled in its coloration, with various shades of orange, yellow and brown." [details]
Habitat On Zostera-Ulva flats, and among rocks and algae. [details]
Synonymy Pleijel (1991: 234) examined holotypes of C. splendida and Eulalia nigrimaculata, and concluded they were synonyms. However Blake (1994:146) later regarded C. splendida as distinct from Eulalia nigrimaculata [details]
Type locality Tomales Bay, Marin County, California, USA, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate 38.21°, -122.95°). [details]
Type material Holotype deposited at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, USA (USNM 20343). [details]
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