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WoRMS name detailsAlcyonium papillosum Lamarck, 1815
189905 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:189905)
unaccepted > superseded combination
Species
marine,
recent only
Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340.
page(s): 164 [details] 
Note Indian Ocean (material lost)
From editor or global species database
Type locality Indian Ocean (material lost) [details]
Homonymy This name is a junior primary homonym of Alcyonium papillosum Pallas, 1766 and thus needs to be replaced by a new name....
Homonymy This name is a junior primary homonym of Alcyonium papillosum Pallas, 1766 and thus needs to be replaced by a new name. Lamarck says the specimen was collected in the Indian Ocean by Péron & Lesueur (this would be likely a specimen from Australia), whereas Pallas' specimen was of unknown locality, but he suggested it resembled Marsigli's (1725) (Histoire physique de la mer. De'Pens, Amsterdam) 'Champignon de Mer' (on p. 86 and figured on Pl. 15 fig. 76 a), collected at Cassidaigne, French Mediterranean. Apart from the type specimen Lamarck also described a variety B which would be from Europe, with fewer papillae, similar to what was described by Ellis and Ellis & Solander as Spongia urens, and by Linnaeus, 1767 as Spongia tomentosa (the variety B thus would be like Halichondria panicea). Topsent (1933: 36) under the heading Alcyonium papillosum stated that the Péron & Leseur specimen from the Indian Ocean ('le type') could not be found in the Lamarck collection, instead he found two specimens of the variety B, both apparently NOT conforming to what Lamarck wrote about this variety. He believed the two specimens were not from Europe and belonged to Phoriospongia (which he subsequently named Phoriospongia papillosa), and Hyattella (which he named Hyattella lamarcki). The latter was not from the Lamarck collection s.s., but was from Ambon and had a label written by Lucas (as 'Alc. papillosum var. b'). The Phoriospongia species cannot bear the name papillosa because junior primary homonyms must be replaced (ICZN art. 57.2). [details]
WoRMS (2024). Alcyonium papillosum Lamarck, 1815. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=189905 on 2024-09-03
Date action by
original description
Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340.
page(s): 164 [details] context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details] basis of record Hooper, J.N.A.; Wiedenmayer, F. (1994). Porifera. <i>In</i>: Wells, A. (ed.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 12. Melbourne, CSIRO. , available online at https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/PORIFERA/checklist page(s): 173 [details] additional source Lamarck, J.-B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome second. <em>Paris. Verdière.</em> Vol. 2 pp. 1-568., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47698 page(s): 398 [details] additional source Topsent, E. (1933). Eponges de Lamarck conservées au Muséum de Paris. Fin. <em>Archives du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 10: 1-60. page(s): 36 [details] Available for editors  [request]  Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Additional information Topsent (1933), in his revision of Lamarck's specimen reported an additional specimen from Ambon labeled in Lucas' handwriting as Alcyonium papillosum var. beta, which is a Dictyoceratid, named Hyattella lamarcki by Topsent. This is now assigned to the synonymy of Hyattella sinuosa. [details]Homonymy This name is a junior primary homonym of Alcyonium papillosum Pallas, 1766 and thus needs to be replaced by a new name. Lamarck says the specimen was collected in the Indian Ocean by Péron & Lesueur (this would be likely a specimen from Australia), whereas Pallas' specimen was of unknown locality, but he suggested it resembled Marsigli's (1725) (Histoire physique de la mer. De'Pens, Amsterdam) 'Champignon de Mer' (on p. 86 and figured on Pl. 15 fig. 76 a), collected at Cassidaigne, French Mediterranean. Apart from the type specimen Lamarck also described a variety B which would be from Europe, with fewer papillae, similar to what was described by Ellis and Ellis & Solander as Spongia urens, and by Linnaeus, 1767 as Spongia tomentosa (the variety B thus would be like Halichondria panicea). Topsent (1933: 36) under the heading Alcyonium papillosum stated that the Péron & Leseur specimen from the Indian Ocean ('le type') could not be found in the Lamarck collection, instead he found two specimens of the variety B, both apparently NOT conforming to what Lamarck wrote about this variety. He believed the two specimens were not from Europe and belonged to Phoriospongia (which he subsequently named Phoriospongia papillosa), and Hyattella (which he named Hyattella lamarcki). The latter was not from the Lamarck collection s.s., but was from Ambon and had a label written by Lucas (as 'Alc. papillosum var. b'). The Phoriospongia species cannot bear the name papillosa because junior primary homonyms must be replaced (ICZN art. 57.2). [details] Type locality Indian Ocean (material lost) [details] |
