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Fontana, T.; Cóndor-Luján, B.; Azevedo, F.; Pérez, T.; Klautau, M. (2018). Diversity and distribution patterns of Calcareous sponges (subclass Calcinea) from Martinique. Zootaxa. 4410 (2): 331-369.
299191
10.11646/zootaxa.4410.2.5 [view]
Fontana, T.; Cóndor-Luján, B.; Azevedo, F.; Pérez, T.; Klautau, M.
2018
Diversity and distribution patterns of Calcareous sponges (subclass Calcinea) from Martinique
Zootaxa
4410 (2): 331-369
Publication
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Calcareous sponges of the subclass Calcinea from Martinique (Caribbean Sea) are presented under an integrative perspective (morphology and DNA: ITS and C-LSU). Eleven species of six genera have been found in Martinique, three of them being new to science: Borojevia crystallina sp. nov., Clathrina delicata sp. nov., and Ernstia adunca sp. nov. Among these new records, four species were previously known from other Caribbean localities: Arturia vansoesti, Clathrina insularis, C. mutabilis, and Leucaltis clathria. Two species previously known in Brazilian waters are reported for the first time in the Caribbean Sea: Arturia alcatraziensis and C. cf. cylindractina. Finally, the occurrence of C. aurea and Leucetta floridana in Martinique is confirmed. The two molecular markers (ITS and C-LSU) and the morphological characters considered (e.g. body shape, aquiferous system and spicules) provided congruent classifications what tend to confirm their reliability for the taxonomy of Clathrinida. After the present work, a total of 17 species of Calcarea are recognised for Martinique. We discuss three types of distribution patterns (Endemic, Caribbean-Brazil, and Amphi-Atlantic), Martinique likely playing an important role as stepping stone to garantee connectivity among populations of Calcinea in the Atlantic.
Caribbean region
Systematics, Taxonomy
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2018-04-17 13:14:52Z
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2020-06-13 09:16:56Z
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Eastern Caribbean for Arturia vansoesti Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Arturia vansoesti Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Arturia vansoesti Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Borojevia crystallina Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina aurea Solé-Cava, Klautau, Boury-Esnault, Borojevic & Thorpe, 1991 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina aurea Solé-Cava, Klautau, Boury-Esnault, Borojevic & Thorpe, 1991 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina cylindractina Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Ernstia adunca Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018 
Eastern Caribbean for Leucaltis clathria Haeckel, 1872 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Arturia alcatraziensis (Lanna, Rossi, Cavalcanti, Hajdu & Klautau, 2007) 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Arturia vansoesti Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Clathrina insularis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Clathrina mutabilis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Clathrina mutabilis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Clathrina mutabilis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017 
Martinican Exclusive Economic Zone for Clathrina mutabilis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017 
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7422, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Ernstia adunca Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Holotype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7644, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Ernstia adunca Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7656, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7666, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Paratype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7672, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Ernstia adunca Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Holotype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7841, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
Holotype ZUFRJ UFRJPOR 7937, geounit Eastern Caribbean, identified as Borojevia crystallina Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018


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