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Porifera taxon detailsXestospongia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)
 166902 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:166902)
accepted
Species
Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Petrosia testudinaria var. fistulophora Wilson, 1925 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Reniera crateriformis Carter, 1882 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Reniera testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Xestospongia testudinaria var. fistulophora (Wilson, 1925) · unaccepted (junior synonym)
marine,
recent only
(of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340. [details]
Neotype (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815)...
Neotype (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) BMNH 1881.10.21.266, geounit Central and Southern Great Barrier Reef [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Xestospongia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=166902 on 2025-04-30
original description
(of Reniera crateriformis Carter, 1882) Carter, H.J. (1882). New Sponges, Observations on old ones, and a proposed New Group. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (5) 10(55):106-125. [details]
original description (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340. [details] original description (of Petrosia testudinaria var. fistulophora Wilson, 1925) Wilson, H.V. (1925). Silicious and horny sponges collected by the U.S. Fisheries Steamer ‘Albatross' during the Philippine Expedition,1907-10. pp. 273-532, pls 37-52. <i>In</i>: Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 100 (2, part 4). page(s): 401-403 [details] basis of record Hooper, J.N.A.; Wiedenmayer, F. (1994). Porifera. <i>In</i>: Wells, A. (ed.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 12. Melbourne, CSIRO. , available online at https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/PORIFERA/checklist [details] basis of record Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R. (1987). Description de la faune des Petrosida (Porifera) de la Nouvelle-Calédonie. I. Petrosiidae-Oceanapiidae. <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 94(1): 177-243. page(s): 198-200 [details] additional source Fromont, J. (1991). Descriptions of species of the Petrosida (Porifera:Demospongiae) occurring in the tropical waters of the Great Barrier Reef. <em>The Beagle, Records of the Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences.</em> 8 (1): 73-96. page(s): 84 [details] additional source Lévi, C.; Lévi, P. (1989). Spongiaires (MUSORSTOM 1 & 2). <i>In</i>: Forest, J. (Ed.) Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, volume 4. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. Série A, Zoologie.</em> 143: 25-103. (look up in IMIS) page(s): 84-85 [details] Available for editors  [request]additional source Hooper, J.N.A. (2008). Sponges. Pp 170-186. In: P. Hutchings, M.J. Kingsford & I.O. Hoegh-Guldberg (eds). The Great Barrier Reef: Biology, Environment and management. CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne. page(s): 180 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Lim, S.C.; de Voogd, N.J.; Tan, K.S. (2008). A guide to sponges of Singapore. Science Centre Singapore, pp. 1-173. page(s): 140-141 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Zainuddin, I.; Pauzi, M.A.; Abdul Razak, L.; Yazid, M.Y. 2000. Preliminary study on the diversity and distribution of sponges at Pulau Layang-layang, Sabah, Malaysia. The Malayan Nature Journal 54 (2): 77-86. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Fromont, J.; Vanderklift, M.A. (2009). Porifera (sponges) of Mermaid, Scott and Seringapatam Reefs, north Western Australia. <em>Records of the Western Australian Museum.</em> Supplement 77: 89-103. page(s): 96 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Putchakarn, S. (2007). Species diversity of marine sponges dwelling in coral reefs in Had Khanom—Mo Ko Thale Tai National Park, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK.</em> 87(06): 1635-1642., available online at https://doi.org/10.1017/s002531540705833x page(s): 1637, Table 1 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source George, A.M.; Van Soest, R.W.M.; Sluka, R.D.; Lazarus, S. (2020). A checklist of marine sponges (Porifera) of peninsula India. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4885(2): 277-300., available online at http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EC1CCF10-3E5F-4815-A393-AD9CF6B93C62 page(s): Table 2 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source Pereira, P.; Raghunathan, C. (2023). Descriptions of poorly known marine sponges (Phylum Porifera) from the Andaman Islands India with notes on their ecology. <em>Records of the Zological Survey of India, Special Volume.</em> 123 (iS2): 279-306. page(s): 290 [details] Available for editors [request]biology source Fromont, J. (1994). The reproductive biology of tropical species of Haplosclerida and Petrosida on the Great Barrier Reef. <i>In</i>: Van Soest RWM, van Kempen TMG, Braekman JC (eds) Sponges in Time and Space. Biology, Chemistry, Paleontology. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 307-311. page(s): 309-310 [details] Available for editors [request]basis of record (of Xestospongia testudinaria var. fistulophora (Wilson, 1925)) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1 page(s): 39 [details] Available for editors [request]basis of record (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) Hooper, J.N.A.; Wiedenmayer, F. (1994). Porifera. <i>In</i>: Wells, A. (ed.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 12. Melbourne, CSIRO. , available online at https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/PORIFERA/checklist [details] basis of record (of Petrosia testudinaria var. fistulophora Wilson, 1925) Van Soest, R.W.M. (2024). Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5398(1): 1-122., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1 page(s): 39 [details] Available for editors [request]basis of record (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Topsent, E. (1933). Eponges de Lamarck conservées au Muséum de Paris. Fin. <em>Archives du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 10: 1-60. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Vacelet, J.; Vasseur, P. (1965). Spongiaires des grottes et surplombs des récifs de Tuléar (Madagascar). <em>Recueil des Travaux de la Station marine d'Endoume.</em> 2-4: 71-123. page(s): 111; note: Misapplication: allocated to Xestospongia viridenigra by Vacelet et al 1976 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Vacelet, J.; Vasseur, P. (1971). Éponges des récifs coralliens de Tuléar (Madagascar). <em>Téthys.</em> Supplément 1: 51-126. page(s): 109; note: Misapplication: allocated to Xestospongia viridenigra by Vacelet et al 1976 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Vacelet, J.; Vasseur, P.; Lévi, C. (1976). Spongiaires de la pente externe des récifs coralliens de Tuléar (Sud-Ouest de Madagascar). <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie).</em> 49:1-116, pls I-X. page(s): 88 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Wilson, H.V. (1925). Silicious and horny sponges collected by the U.S. Fisheries Steamer ‘Albatross' during the Philippine Expedition,1907-10. pp. 273-532, pls 37-52. <i>In</i>: Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 100 (2, part 4). page(s): 399-401 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Thomas, P.A. (1976). Marine Demospongiae of Zanzibar Island. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India.</em> 18(3): 448-460. page(s): 454 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Thomas, P.A. (1991). Sponges of Papua and New Guinea. - Part Order Haplosclerida Topsent. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India.</em> 33(1): 308-316. page(s): 311-312 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Thomas, P.A. (1985). Demospongiae of the Gulf of Mannar and Palk Bay. <em>In: Recent Advances in Marine Biology. New Delhi, James, P.S.B.R. (ed.). Today Tomorrow's Printers and Publishers.</em> 205-365. page(s): 246 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Vacelet, J.; Vasseur, P. (1977). Sponge distribution in coral reefs and related areas in the vicinity of Tulear (Madagascar). <em>Proceedings of the Third International Coral Reef Symposium.</em> 1977, 113-117. page(s): 114 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) Topsent, E. (1933). Eponges de Lamarck conservées au Muséum de Paris. Fin. <em>Archives du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 10: 1-60. [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Dendy, A. (1889). Report on a Second Collection of Sponges from the Gulf of Manaar. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (6) 3: 73-99,pls III-V. page(s): 77-78 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Dendy, A. (1905). Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman,at Ceylon, in 1902. <em>In: Herdman, W.A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar. 3 (Supplement 18). (Royal Society: London).</em> Pp. 57-246, pls I-XVI. page(s): 144-145 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Hentschel, E. (1912). Kiesel- und Hornschwämme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. <em>Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft.</em> 34 (3): 293-448, pls 13-21. page(s): 403 [details] additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Lévi, C. (1961). Résultats scientifiques des Campagnes de la 'Calypso'. Campagne 1954 dans l'Océan Indien (suite). 2. Les spongiaires de l'Ile Aldabra. <em>Annales de l'Institut océanographique.</em> 39: 1-32, pls 1-2. page(s): 24 [details] Available for editors [request]additional source (of Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Topsent, E. (1920). Spongiaires du Musée Zoologique de Strasbourg. Monaxonides. <em>Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco.</em> 381: 1-36. page(s): 7-8 [details] source of synonymy (of Reniera testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Ridley, S.O. (1884). Spongiida. <em>Report on the Zoological Collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean during the Voyage of H.M.S. ‘Alert', 1881-2. (British Museum (Natural History): London).</em> 366-482, pls 39-43; 582-630, pls 53-54. page(s): 409-410 [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Neotype (of Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) BMNH 1881.10.21.266, geounit Central and Southern Great Barrier Reef [details]
To Barcode of Life (18 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (10 publications) (from synonym Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Reniera crateriformis Carter, 1882) To Digital Atlas Of Marine Species & Locations, DAMSL (Barrel Sponge) To Digital Atlas Of Marine Species & Locations, DAMSL (Barrel Sponge) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Xestospongia testudinaria) To Genbank (from synonym Xestospongia testudinaria var. fistulophora (Wilson, 1925)) To Genbank (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria var. fistulophora Wilson, 1925) To GenBank (170 nucleotides; 114 proteins) (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) To GenBank (170 nucleotides; 114 proteins) (from synonym Alcyonium testudinarium Lamarck, 1815) To GenBank (170 nucleotides; 114 proteins) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (2 records) (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (3 records) (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection (Holotype USNM 21285) (from synonym Petrosia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)) Xestospongia testudinaria  Note: This is a 'short mudmap' made by John Hooper |
