Scleractinia taxon details
Plesiomontlivaltia Alloiteau, 1957 †
1438164 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1438164)
accepted
Genus
Montlivaltia inflata de Fromentel, 1861 † accepted as Plesiomontlivaltia inflata (de Fromentel, 1861) † (type by original designation)
Proleptophyllia (Plesiomontlivaltia) Alloiteau, 1957 † · unaccepted > superseded rank
marine, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
(of Proleptophyllia (Plesiomontlivaltia) Alloiteau, 1957 †) Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
(of Proleptophyllia (Plesiomontlivaltia) Alloiteau, 1957 †) Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
Description Solitary corallum. Elliptical calice. Deep calicular platform. Radial elements are compact, free, bicuneiform, straight to...
Status Alloiteau (1957, p. 114) created the subgenus Plesiomontlivaltia using the species Montlivaltia inflata as the type...
Description Solitary corallum. Elliptical calice. Deep calicular platform. Radial elements are compact, free, bicuneiform, straight to curved costosepta. Ornamentation weak but not satisfactorily observable on the strongly silicified lectotype. Radial symmetry possibly hexameral. Bilateral symmetry characterized by the elongated fossa, the elliptical shape of the corallite and the torsion of septa. Endotheca made of vesicular dissepiments sloping down from the parathecal wall to the center of the corallite. [details]
Status Alloiteau (1957, p. 114) created the subgenus Plesiomontlivaltia using the species Montlivaltia inflata as the type...
Status Alloiteau (1957, p. 114) created the subgenus Plesiomontlivaltia using the species Montlivaltia inflata as the type species. In addition, however, he grouped the same species with Paramontlivaltia Alloiteau (1957, p. 110) [details]
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2025). World List of Scleractinia. Plesiomontlivaltia Alloiteau, 1957 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/scleractinia/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1438164 on 2026-08-04
Date
action
by
original description
Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
original description (of Proleptophyllia (Plesiomontlivaltia) Alloiteau, 1957 †) Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., R. Baron-Szabo, A.F. Budd, B. Lathuilière, E. Roniewicz, J. Stolarski & K.G. Johnson. (2010). Corallosphere. , available online at http://www.corallosphere.org [details]
original description (of Proleptophyllia (Plesiomontlivaltia) Alloiteau, 1957 †) Alloiteau J. (1957). Contribution à la systématique des Madréporaires fossiles. <em>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.</em> pp 462. [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., R. Baron-Szabo, A.F. Budd, B. Lathuilière, E. Roniewicz, J. Stolarski & K.G. Johnson. (2010). Corallosphere. , available online at http://www.corallosphere.org [details]
Present
Inaccurate
Introduced: alien
Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Comparison Differs from Montlivaltia (Montlivaltia) by the septal ornamentation [details]Description Solitary corallum. Elliptical calice. Deep calicular platform. Radial elements are compact, free, bicuneiform, straight to curved costosepta. Ornamentation weak but not satisfactorily observable on the strongly silicified lectotype. Radial symmetry possibly hexameral. Bilateral symmetry characterized by the elongated fossa, the elliptical shape of the corallite and the torsion of septa. Endotheca made of vesicular dissepiments sloping down from the parathecal wall to the center of the corallite. [details]
Remark Three nominal species were reported (all three by Alloiteau). This subgenus and the double assignation of the type-species to Plesiomontlivaltia (as a subgenus of Montlivaltia) and to Paramontlivaltia (placed in the Smilotrochiidae) demonstrates how the variability of the septal ornamentation in Montlivaltia has never been studied thoroughly enough. The potential use of this subgenus is subordinate to a populational study of intraspecific variability in Montlivaltia [details]
Status Alloiteau (1957, p. 114) created the subgenus Plesiomontlivaltia using the species Montlivaltia inflata as the type species. In addition, however, he grouped the same species with Paramontlivaltia Alloiteau (1957, p. 110) [details]