Turbellarians source details
Houben, A. M.; Van Steenkiste, N.; Artois, T. J. (2014). Revision of Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1836 (Rhabditophora, Typhloplanidae, Phaenocorinae) with the description of two new species. Zootaxa. 3889(3): 301-354.
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10.11646/zootaxa.3889.3.1 [view]
Houben, A. M.; Van Steenkiste, N.; Artois, T. J.
2014
Revision of <em>Phaenocora</em> Ehrenberg, 1836 (Rhabditophora, Typhloplanidae, Phaenocorinae) with the description of two new species
Zootaxa
3889(3): 301-354
Publication
Available for editors 
A morphological and taxonomical account of the taxon Phaenocora is provided. An effort was made to locate and study all available material and, where possible, species are briefly re-described. We also describe two new species:
Phaenocora gilberti sp. nov. from Cootes Paradise, Ontario, Canada and
Phaenocora aglobulata sp. nov. from Prairie Grove, Alabama, USA. Species recognition is based on a combination of both male and female morphology. A comparison of and discussion on all species is given, resulting in a total of 28 valid species, three species inquirendae, five species dubiae, and one
nomen nudum. An identification key is provided.
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
Derostoma coecum Fuhrmann, 1894 accepted as Phaenocora gracilis (Vejdovsky, 1895) Graff, 1909 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (identification resource)
Phaenocora (Megaloderostoma) Beklemischev, 1929 accepted as Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora (Megaloderostoma) polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 accepted as Phaenocora polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora (Pseudophaenocora) Gilbert, 1938 accepted as Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora (Pseudophaenocora) sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 accepted as Phaenocora sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 (status source)
Phaenocora achaeorum Nasonov, 1919 (additional source)
Phaenocora adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (status source)
Phaenocora agassizi Graff, 1911 (status source)
Phaenocora aglobulata Houben & Artois, 2014 (original description)
Phaenocora alticola Ruebush, 1939 (additional source)
Phaenocora anomalocoela (Haswell, 1905) Graff, 1913 (additional source)
Phaenocora anophthalma (Vejdovsky, 1895) Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora baltica (Braun, 1885) Graff, 1909 (status source)
Phaenocora beauchampi Sekera, 1930 (status source)
Phaenocora bresslaui Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora brincki Marcus & Marcus, 1959 (additional source)
Phaenocora chloroxantha Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora clavigera Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora cucurbitina Beklemischev, 1918 (additional source)
Phaenocora evelinae Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora falciodenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (additional source)
Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora gilberti Houben & Artois, 2014 (original description)
Phaenocora highlandensis Gilbert, 1935 (additional source)
Phaenocora jucunda Cognetti de Martiis, 1916 (status source)
Phaenocora kepneri adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 accepted as Phaenocora adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (status source)
Phaenocora megacephala (Higley, 1918) Meixner, 1930 (status source)
Phaenocora megalops (Duges, 1830) Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora minima Farías, Gamo & Noreña, 1995 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora salinarum (Graff, 1882) Wahl, 1910 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora salinarum subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 (status source)
Phaenocora sinensis Wang & Sun, 2011 accepted as Phaenocora variodentata Meixner, 1915 (source of synonymy)
Phaenocora stagnalis (Fuhrmann, 1900) Hofsten, 1907 accepted as Phaenocora gracilis (Vejdovsky, 1895) Graff, 1909 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora subsalina Luther, 1921 accepted as Phaenocora clavigera Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 accepted as Phaenocora salinarum subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 (status source)
Phaenocora sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora typhlops (Vejdovsky, 1880) Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora unipunctata acaudata Weise, 1942 accepted as Phaenocora unipunctata (Ørsted, 1843) Bendl, 1908 (status source)
Phaenocora variodentata Meixner, 1915 (additional source)
Phaenocora vejdovskyi Graff, 1913 accepted as Phaenocora anophthalma (Vejdovsky, 1895) Hofsten, 1907 (status source)
Phaenocora virginiana Gilbert, 1935 (additional source)
Phaenocora vjatkensis Nasonov, 1919 accepted as Phaenocora typhlops (Vejdovsky, 1880) Hofsten, 1907 (source of synonymy)
Phaenocorinae Wahl, 1910 (additional source)
Planaria fodinae Dalyell, 1853 accepted as Derostoma fodinae (Dalyell, 1853) Noreña, Eitam & Blaustein accepted as Phaenocora unipunctata (Ørsted, 1843) Bendl, 1908 (status source)
Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (identification resource)
Phaenocora (Megaloderostoma) Beklemischev, 1929 accepted as Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora (Megaloderostoma) polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 accepted as Phaenocora polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora (Pseudophaenocora) Gilbert, 1938 accepted as Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora (Pseudophaenocora) sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 accepted as Phaenocora sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 (status source)
Phaenocora achaeorum Nasonov, 1919 (additional source)
Phaenocora adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (status source)
Phaenocora agassizi Graff, 1911 (status source)
Phaenocora aglobulata Houben & Artois, 2014 (original description)
Phaenocora alticola Ruebush, 1939 (additional source)
Phaenocora anomalocoela (Haswell, 1905) Graff, 1913 (additional source)
Phaenocora anophthalma (Vejdovsky, 1895) Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora baltica (Braun, 1885) Graff, 1909 (status source)
Phaenocora beauchampi Sekera, 1930 (status source)
Phaenocora bresslaui Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora brincki Marcus & Marcus, 1959 (additional source)
Phaenocora chloroxantha Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora clavigera Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora cucurbitina Beklemischev, 1918 (additional source)
Phaenocora evelinae Marcus, 1946 (additional source)
Phaenocora falciodenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (additional source)
Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora gilberti Houben & Artois, 2014 (original description)
Phaenocora highlandensis Gilbert, 1935 (additional source)
Phaenocora jucunda Cognetti de Martiis, 1916 (status source)
Phaenocora kepneri adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 accepted as Phaenocora adenticulata Gilbert, 1938 (status source)
Phaenocora megacephala (Higley, 1918) Meixner, 1930 (status source)
Phaenocora megalops (Duges, 1830) Ehrenberg, 1837 (status source)
Phaenocora minima Farías, Gamo & Noreña, 1995 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora polycirra Beklemischev, 1929 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora salinarum (Graff, 1882) Wahl, 1910 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora salinarum subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 (status source)
Phaenocora sinensis Wang & Sun, 2011 accepted as Phaenocora variodentata Meixner, 1915 (source of synonymy)
Phaenocora stagnalis (Fuhrmann, 1900) Hofsten, 1907 accepted as Phaenocora gracilis (Vejdovsky, 1895) Graff, 1909 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora subsalina Luther, 1921 accepted as Phaenocora clavigera Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 accepted as Phaenocora salinarum subsalsa Beklemischev, 1927 (status source)
Phaenocora sulfophila (Gilbert, 1938) Karling, 1956 (taxonomy source)
Phaenocora typhlops (Vejdovsky, 1880) Hofsten, 1907 (additional source)
Phaenocora unipunctata acaudata Weise, 1942 accepted as Phaenocora unipunctata (Ørsted, 1843) Bendl, 1908 (status source)
Phaenocora variodentata Meixner, 1915 (additional source)
Phaenocora vejdovskyi Graff, 1913 accepted as Phaenocora anophthalma (Vejdovsky, 1895) Hofsten, 1907 (status source)
Phaenocora virginiana Gilbert, 1935 (additional source)
Phaenocora vjatkensis Nasonov, 1919 accepted as Phaenocora typhlops (Vejdovsky, 1880) Hofsten, 1907 (source of synonymy)
Phaenocorinae Wahl, 1910 (additional source)
Planaria fodinae Dalyell, 1853 accepted as Derostoma fodinae (Dalyell, 1853) Noreña, Eitam & Blaustein accepted as Phaenocora unipunctata (Ørsted, 1843) Bendl, 1908 (status source)
Alabama for Phaenocora aglobulata Houben & Artois, 2014
Brazil for Phaenocora evelinae Marcus, 1946
Canada for Phaenocora gilberti Houben & Artois, 2014
India for Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914
South Africa (country) for Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914
Brazil for Phaenocora evelinae Marcus, 1946
Canada for Phaenocora gilberti Houben & Artois, 2014
India for Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914
South Africa (country) for Phaenocora foliacea Böhmig, 1914
Nomenclature
The taxonomic and nomenclatural history of this taxon/name is quite complicated. For a full overview of the ... [details]
Nomenclature
The taxonomic and nomenclatural history of this taxon/name is quite complicated. For a full overview of the ... [details]
Nomenclature
The taxonomic and nomenclatural history of this taxon/name is quite complicated. For a full overview of the ... [details]
Taxonomic remark
The taxonomic and nomenclatural history of this taxon/name is quite complicated. Basically the species is now ... [details]