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WoRMS taxon detailsPrionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863
Actinocidaris Mortensen, 1928 · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Prophyllacanthus Cutress, 1980 † · unaccepted (subjective junior synonym)
Schleinitzia Studer, 1876 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym of...)
junior subjective synonym of Prionocidaris
marine,
recent + fossil
Not documented
Taxonomy New results by Brosseau et al. (2012) based on analysis of COI and 28 S sequences show that Stylocidaris is not closely...
Taxonomy New results by Brosseau et al. (2012) based on analysis of COI and 28 S sequences show that Stylocidaris is not closely related to Cidaris, but forms a clade of its own together with Acanthocidaris, Prionocidaris and Plococidaris. [details]
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2025). World Echinoidea Database. Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=179627 on 2025-07-18
Date action by 2006-09-27 07:06:07Z changed Martinez, Olga
Nomenclatureoriginal description
(of Schleinitzia Studer, 1876) Studer, T. (1876). Echinodermen aus dem antarktischen Meere und zwei neue Seeigel von den Papua-Inseln, gesammelt auf der Reise S.M.S. Gazelle um die Erde. <em>Monatsbericht der königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 452-465., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35329829 [details] original description (of Prophyllacanthus Cutress, 1980 †) Cutress, B. M. 1980. Cretaceous and Tertiary Cidaroida (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) of the Carribean area. Bulletin of American Paleontology 77, 1-221., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10692891 [details] basis of record Rowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. <em>In: Wells, A.; Houston, W.W.K. (Ed.) Zoological catalogue of Australia, 33. CSIRO: Melbourne. ISBN 0-643-05696-3. XIII.</em> 510 pp. [details] Otheradditional source
Agassiz, A. (1863). List of the echinoderms sent to different institutions in exchange for other specimens, with annotations. <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 1: 17-28. [details]
 additional source Mah, C.L.; McKnight, D.G.; Eagle, M.K.; Pawson, D.L.; Améziane, N.; Vance, D.J.; Baker, A.N.; Clark, H.E.S.; Davey, N. (2009). Phylum Echinodermata: sea stars, brittle stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, sea lilies. In: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 371-400. [details] additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy New results by Brosseau et al. (2012) based on analysis of COI and 28 S sequences show that Stylocidaris is not closely related to Cidaris, but forms a clade of its own together with Acanthocidaris, Prionocidaris and Plococidaris. [details]Unreviewed
Remark Type species: Cidarites pistillaris Lamarck, 1816 (=Cidarites baculosa lamarck, 1816) by monotypy (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Echinoid Directory To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Actinocidaris Mortensen, 1928) To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Schleinitzia Studer, 1876) To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Prophyllacanthus Cutress, 1980 †) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Prionocidaris) To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Schleinitzia) (from synonym Schleinitzia Studer, 1876) To Genbank (from synonym Schleinitzia Studer, 1876) To Genbank From editor or global species database
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