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Polychaeta taxon detailsEunicidae Berthold, 1827Euniphysidae Shen & Wu, 1991 (Monogeneric grouping (Euniphysa))
Genus Aciculomarphysa Hartmann-Schröder in Hartmann-Schröder & Zibrowius, 1998
Genus Esconites Thompson & Johnson, 1977 † Genus Eunice Cuvier, 1817 Genus Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949 Genus Fauchaldius Carrera-Parra & Salazar Vallejo, 1998 Genus Leodice Lamarck, 1818 Genus Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 Genus Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 Genus Nicidion Kinberg, 1865 Genus Palola Gray in Stair, 1847 Genus Paucibranchia Molina-Acevedo, 2018 Genus Treadwellphysa Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017 Genus Heteromarphysa Verrill, 1900 (nomen dubium) Genus Mayeria Verrill, 1900 (nomen dubium) Genus Eunice Rafinesque, 1815 (nomen nudum) Genus Palpiglossus Wagner, 1885 (nomen nudum) Genus Lycidice represented as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (misspelled) Genus Amphelothrix [misspelling of Aphelothrix] accepted as Aphelothrix Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (Indexing lapsus calami by Chamberlin, of no taxonomic significance) Genus Amphiro Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (subjective synonym) Genus Amphiron [misspelling of Amphiro Kinberg] accepted as Amphiro Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (lapsus calami by Chamberlin, of no taxonomic significance) Genus Aphelothrix Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (junior subjective synonym) Genus Blainvillea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (subjective synonym) Genus Bleinvillea [auct. misspelling for Blainvillea] accepted as Blainvillea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (misspelling of Blainvillea) Genus Eriphyle Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (junior subjective synonym) Genus Heterophysa Shen & Wu, 1991 accepted as Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949 Genus Lithognatha Stewart, 1881 accepted as Palola Gray in Stair, 1847 (junior synonym) Genus Lysibranchia Cantone, 1983 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (junior synonym or incertae sedis, as type species likely a juvenile) Genus Macduffia McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (junior synonym) Genus Nauphanta Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (subjective synonym) Genus Nausicaa Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (junior synonym) Genus Nematonereis Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (junior subjective synonym) Genus Nereidice Blainville, 1828 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (junior subjective synonym) Genus Nereidonta Blainville, 1828 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (junior synonym) Genus Nicidon [auctt.] accepted as Nicidion Kinberg, 1865 (misspelling) Genus Palolo accepted as Palola Gray in Stair, 1847 (misspelled) Genus Paraeuniphysa Wu & He, 1988 accepted as Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949 Genus Paramarphysa Ehlers, 1887 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (subjective synonym) Genus Tibiana Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (Not extant taxon, instead tubes of Eunice sp.)
marine,
recent only
Berthold, A.A.1827. Latreille's Natürliche Familien des Thierreichs. Aus dem Franzosischen, mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen: Weimar, Verlage Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs.
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Eunicidae Berthold, 1827. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=966 on 2020-05-25
Date action by 2004-12-21 15:54:05Z created db_admin
original description
Berthold, A.A.1827. Latreille's Natürliche Familien des Thierreichs. Aus dem Franzosischen, mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen: Weimar, Verlage Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs.
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details] original description (of Euniphysidae Shen & Wu, 1991) Shen, Shoupeng; Wu, Bao Ling. (1991 [1990 in Chinese?]). A new family of Polychaeta- Euniphysidae. <em>Acta Oceanologica Sinica.</em> 10(1): 129-140., available online at http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aosen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=19910110&flag=1 [details] Available for editors  [request] taxonomy source Fauchald, K. (1992). A review of the genus <i>Eunice</i> (Eunicidae: Polychaeta) based upon type material. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology.</em> 523: 1-422., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.523 [details] additional source Orensanz, J.M. (1990). The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 52: 1-183., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/AR052p0001/summary [details] additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details] additional source Zanol, Joana; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Struck, Torsten H.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2010). Phylogeny of the bristle worm family Eunicidae (Eunicida, Annelida) and the phylogenetic utility of noncongruent 16S, COI and 18S in combined analyses. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 55(2): 660-676., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.024 [details] Available for editors [request] identification resource Zanol, Joana; Hutchings, Pat A.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2020). <em>Eunice</em> <em>sensu lato</em> (Annelida: Eunicidae) from Australia: description of seven new species and comments on previously reported species of the genera <em>Eunice</em>, <em>Leodice</em> and <em>Nicidion</em>. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4748(1): 1-43., available online at https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4748.1.1 page(s): 42-43; note: Keys to Eunicidae Eunice-group genera, and to Australian Eunice and Leodice [details] Available for editors [request] From editor or global species database
Authority The author of Eunicidae is Berthold (1827: 227) according to Fauchald (1992: 2) as his translation of Latreille was the first to use the name in a valid -idae form. Lamarck (1818) used the family concept, but as 'Eunicae' without using genus Eunice, and Latreille (1825: 239) used 'Eunicaea' as the formal family name. Berthold's work is simply a translation to German of Latreille's work in French. However, this interpretation of Fauchald might be debatable because the 1999 ICZN Code, Article 11.7.2 allows unlatinized family names to be available if "generally accepted as valid ... " and as dating from first publication in vernacular form. This requirement is rather subjective, but if so, Latreille, 1825 might be the author and date of the family. However, the Hartman catalogue used "Savigny" (really it would be Lamarck, 1818). Since Berthold has been adopted in literature since 1992 there seems no need to revisit the authorship/date question, unless there was a synonymous family name published around the same era. [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) To Genbank To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 002527.AN) To ITIS
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