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Freitas, Roberta; Ribeiro, Rannyele Passos; Ruta, Christine. (2022). Kirkegaardia Blake, 2016 (Annelida: Cirratulidae) from Southeastern Brazil with description of nine new species. PLOS ONE. 17(5): e0265336, 1-27.
428512
10.1371/journal.pone.0265336 [view]
Freitas, Roberta; Ribeiro, Rannyele Passos; Ruta, Christine
2022
Kirkegaardia Blake, 2016 (Annelida: Cirratulidae) from Southeastern Brazil with description of nine new species
PLOS ONE
17(5): e0265336, 1-27
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyD).
Available for editors  PDF available
This is the first taxonomic study of cirratulid polychaetes of the genus Kirkegaardia Blake, 2016 from Brazil. Nine new species of the genus are described from the Southern Brazilian coast (50–3000 m deep). The genus Kirkegaardia is generally subdivided into three distinct groups of species (Kirkegaardia dorsobranchialis-heterochaeta, Kirkegaardia baptisteae-tesselata and Kirkegaardia luticastella) and several out-group species for which relationships remains to be defined. In this study, new species were included in the Kirkegaardia dorsobranchialis-heterochaeta and Kirkegaardia baptisteae-tesselata groups. Kirkegaardia dorsobranchialis-heterochaeta is characterized by thoracic parapodia elevated producing a channel between the notopodia, elongate pre-setigerous region that is either entirely smooth or modified with a dorsal ridge and/or rings, and noto- and neurosetae capillaries denticulated. As belonging to this group, K. blakei sp. nov., K. brisae sp. nov., K. goytaca sp. nov., K. jongo sp. nov. and K. papaveroi sp. nov. are described here. Kirkegaardia baptisteae-tesselata includes species that lack thoracic parapodia elevated and mid-dorsal thoracic groove, although a dorsal ridge is sometimes developed. In the pre-setigerous region dorsal ridges and rings are present or absent. Most species in this group have neurosetae denticulated, and notosetae capillaries of other types. This study adds K. helenae sp. nov., K. medusa sp. nov., K. nupem sp. nov. and K. zafirae sp. nov. to the latter species group. In addition, two new records are provided for K. hampsoni. A key to cirratulid polychaete species reported from Brazilian waters is provided.
Brazil
Systematics, Taxonomy
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2022-05-16 22:27:13Z
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Kirkegaardia Blake, 2016 (taxonomy source)
 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Campos Basin (Brazil). [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named in honor of Dr. James Blake for his important works that contributed to the knowledge of ... [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named in honor of Mrs. Suzanne Marie Thérèse Bris in recognition of her encouragement to young ... [details]

 Etymology

From authors (Freitas et al., 2022: 11-12): "This name [goytaca] is in honor of the extinct local ethnic group ... [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named in honor of Dr. Helena Passeri Lavrado, for her important contribution to Brazilian marine ... [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named after the quilombolan dance known as “jongo”, as a tribute to the African legacy left in ... [details]

 Etymology

From authors (Freitas et al., 2022: 17): "This species name refers to the Greek myth of Medusa. Medusa is often ... [details]

 Etymology

From authors (Freitas et al., 2022: 19):"The epithet is a reference to the Institute of Biodiversity and ... [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named in honor of Dr. Nelson Papavero for his important contribution to zoology in Brazil" ... [details]

 Etymology

"This species is named in honor of Dr. Zafira da Silva de Almeida for her valuable contribution to marine ... [details]

 Habitat

Sandy sediments, in shelf and slope depths (32-683 m). [details]

 Habitat

In sandy sediments, rarer in muddy or sediments with gravels and rhodoliths, in shelf and slope depths (14-352 m). [details]

 Habitat

Fine sediments (clay) and sandy sediments organically enriched, in shallow shelf depths (21-43 m). [details]

 Habitat

Thin silt and clay sediments, in shelf and slope depths (14-349 m). [details]

 Habitat

Fine sediments composed of silt and clay, or sand, in slope and bathyal depths (352-1288 m). [details]

 Habitat

Fine sediments composed of silt and clay, in shelf and slope depths (41-352 m). [details]

 Habitat

Sandy sediments with or without biodebris, in shelf to bathyal depths (46-1010 m). [details]

 Habitat

Sandy sediments, in shelf depths (14-145 m). [details]

 Habitat

Fine sediments, sand with biodebris, in shallow shelf depths (26-43 m). [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.6928°S, -39.5214°W), 48 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.8749°S, -39.8189°W), 41 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.9591°S, -39.8919°W), 43 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.6014°S, -39.1758°W), 145 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-20.0689°S, -38.5243°W), 1288 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-20.6928°S, -39.5895°W), 41 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.6016°S, -39.1758°W), 1010 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.7869°S, -39.9210°W), 14 m. [details]

 Type locality

Campos Basin, Brazil, Southern Atlantic Ocean (-19.8726°S, -39.9926°W), 26 m. [details]

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